General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in an important speech at a symposium on the Society of Philosophy and Social Sciences，"Features of philosophy and social sciences、Style、Qi Pai，It is a product developed to a certain stage，Is a mature logo，is a symbol of strength，It is also a manifestation of confidence "。These years，Chinese World History has achieved multiple breakthroughs，Break the Western Center theory as a consensus，Digging Chinese elements and turning to resonance，Persist in the historical view of Marxism into a coexistence。Despite this，The construction proposed by the World History of China and General Secretary Xi Jinping has Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、There is still a certain gap in the philosophical and social sciences of the Chinese style。In the background of the new era，Accelerate the construction of a world historical system with Chinese characteristics、academic system and discourse system is the mission and responsibility of Chinese world history researchers。

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Concept is the cornerstone of the subject system。Each discipline has a batch of core concepts，This is both the foundation and key of each discipline knowledge system，It is also a necessary prerequisite for understanding and studying this discipline。Political Science Focus Power、Governance、Policy、Country、Democratic、Freedom、Equality、Right、Responsibility and other discussions，These concepts become analytical and interpreting political acts、Support of political system and political system; literature around narrative、Style、symbol、Metaphor、Theme、Structure、Tragedy and Comedy、Realism and Romanticism, etc.，These concepts help people understand and appreciate the artistic skills and deep significance of different literary works; for research on social phenomena and social behavior，Sociology pays more attention to the structure、Relationship、bet365 Play online games Network、layered、Concepts such as change。

History also has similar discussions。German historian Coslec once discussed the evolution and change of some historical concepts in German context in the "Historical Basic Concept Dictionary"，such as "History", "Empire", "Development", etc.。The "Basic Concept Concept Dictionary of History and Sciences" compiled by German scholars brings together 101 core concepts of historical theory and historical theory，Such as "Times", "Description", "Evolution", "Memory", "History Consciousness", "History and Culture", etc.。Some concepts are very innovative，If the concept of "different times of the same era"，Challenge the homogeneity of historical time，is in different fields、Historical experience and time experience in the same period of social or cultural background may be completely different。In the world history discipline，Researchers have focused on the concepts such as "civilized interaction"，See it as the core concept of world history research，Because it challenges the concept of "European Central Theory" and "National State -based" in Western World History，and provide a more comprehensive and balanced historical perspective，to help people better understand the overall development of global history and human civilization。

But overall，The concept of world historical disciplines with Chinese characteristics is still not much，Lack of systemic。No concept，It is difficult to construct an autonomous discipline system。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，"Each discipline must build a disciplinary theory and concept of the system" "must be good at refining the identification concept，Create a new concept that is easy to understand and accept for the international community、New category、New expression，Guide the international academic community to start research and discussion "。This is not only the requirements for the development of the discipline，The key to constructing a historical system with Chinese characteristics。

The core concept of "Community of Human Destiny"，It is an important theoretical achievement of the era of Sinicization of Marxism，What kind of world is bet365 best casino games also for the construction of a world、How to build the Chinese plan given by this world。"Community of Human Destiny" can be used as the ideological and theoretical foundation and global history of building a world historical system with Chinese characteristics、Research perspective of overall history。Promote organizational scientific research around the "Community of Human Destiny"、Determine a group of important concepts and make a scientific explanation，It is an important way to gradually build a world historical system with Chinese characteristics。We admit that some concepts were originally from the West，But you can "use it for the middle" "for me"，Realize the innovation and conversion of knowledge。In other words，These concepts should be both universal，It is closely related to the development of Chinese history。Taking the concept of "modernization" as an example，After the exploration practice of integrating socialism with Chinese characteristics，No longer the concept of Western modernity theory in the 1950s and 1960s，Instead, it fully combines the development experience of "Chinese -style modernization" and shows the complex and diverse core of "diversified modernization"。Other concepts come from the present，And with Chinese characteristics，But at the same time, it has a strong world spirit，such as "New Quality Productivity"。When these concepts form a scale，constituent system，It is a sign built by the world historical system with Chinese characteristics。

　A world history academic system that consolidates Chinese characteristics

Research content is the soul of the academic system。Each academic system focuses on various characteristics of research content，and gradually form its academic core theory in the research practice。

Since the 19th century，World History Research mainly revolves around two directions: one is nationalism，The second is imperialism。Nationalist -style world history academic system may be reflected as "platter"，Or it is "concentric circle"。The former has evolved the history of the nation's country as the main theme of world history，Then the development path of different nation -countries merged and attribute it to，So that the diversity of the early civilized world was ignored，Simplified bet365 Play online games the complex historical process since modern times。The latter focuses on the national country's vision of the national country that the researchers itself，Taking the nation's country as the center，Expansion from the surrounding area to the distance，Although the layers are clear，But the defect is protruding，This is not conducive to the pace of the development of the nation's country，It is also easy to lose its own positioning accuracy。A Imperialist world history academic system highlights the narrative structure of the "center -edge" of the owner of the Sect and the Affiliated Kingdom，Center is a few developed western countries，Edge is Asia, Africa, Lig, and Broadcasting Development countries，Central State Monopoly Political Power、Get economic benefits、Hold the discourse of civilization。The dominance mechanism of the prince country has become the guarantee of "hegemony and peace"，and the modern transformation of the colonial semi -colonial land is simply described as the copy and expansion of the central civilization。Under the description of world history led by Western countries，Non -Western countries are just the foils of the history of Western civilization。These practices should be thoroughly reviewed。

The world history academic system with Chinese characteristics should be based on "communication and mutual learning"，narrow vision beyond national，Avoid the discourse trap of imperialism at the same time。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized，"The vitality of civilization lies in communication and exchange"。Chinese historian Mr. Wu Yuzheng has proposed，The narrative of world history must not only pay attention to various countries、Social forms of various regions from low to high "vertical lines"，Also pay attention。Most of the time of human history，Civilization is not in the form of a nation -state。The so -called national country，In fact, European invention in the 19-20th century，Most civilizations are products created by multi -ethnic groups。The latest research is also found，Even under the modern imperialist world system，The relationship between the center and the edge is not unidirectional，Bet365 lotto review Instead of two -way influence，The mutual learning between different regions and the mutual learning between different civilizations is a common phenomenon that runs through human history。

Further,，Research on the development of modern civilization，Not only to highlight the diversity，It should also pay attention to multi -source。If in the enlightenment thoughts that people usually talk about，In addition to the inheritance development of the traditional concept of Western society，The absorption and innovative conversion of Chinese elements also play an important role。The "Chinese fever" in the 18th century in Europe is a large -scale contact and communication of Chinese and Western cultures，Many Europeans regard China as the most ideal country in the world，Enlightenment thinkers launched a fierce discussion on Chinese culture and have a wide and profound impact。In other words，The formation of Western modernity is also the result of civilized communication and mutual learning。

So，We should pay more attention to how this "communication and mutual learning" play a role in the update of the academic system of the world history of China。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，"The beneficial theoretical viewpoint and academic achievement of human creation，We should absorb and learn from，But you cannot treat a theoretical point of view and academic achievements as the 'unique criterion' "。On the one hand，We must prevent the various packaging products of "Western Center theory" in the process of absorbing and borrowing.，Jump out of the Western constructed discourse system and ideological position; on the other hand，It is necessary to use civilization to learn from each other to absorb the excellent culture of various countries and make creative conversion，Find suitable development goals and forward directions，So as to build a world history academic system with Chinese characteristics。

　Build a world historical discourse system with Chinese characteristics

The research path is the rely on the discourse system。Construction discourse system，You must choose an effective research path。Construction of the discourse system，It aims to solve the dilemma of "smaller sounds", "unreasonable", "unreasonable", and "unable to spread" proposed by General Secretary Xi bet365 Play online games Jinping proposed by General Secretary Xi Jinping。

The construction of the discourse system should include two links: one is the production link，As a producer，The production speed of domestic knowledge involved in China、strength and depth，You need to interpret Chinese practice with unique Chinese discourse expressions、Build the theory of China; the second is the consumption link，As a consumer，Involved in the background of international knowledge acceptance、layer，Adopt the actual situation、Effective method of line，Improve China's voice volume，Expand Chinese discourse audience，Improve international acceptance and recognition。，The current problem is that the research on foreign consumption links is weaker，Leading the inadequate target guidance of the producer。Specifically，Knowledge production on China has not been designed and promoted for foreign readers' knowledge level or knowledge needs。On the contrary，International communication is often based on domestic Chinese research，So that it did not produce the effect of the expected effect。From this，To solve the problems in the production and consumption link of knowledge，The author recommends using "regional country research" as the starting point，Full aspects of combing the defects of different countries in terms of Chinese knowledge -this should be just a new field of vision in the field of world history research。Research on the image of Chinese image in foreign historical textbooks，People will find that there are not only small content involved in China, but many mistakes。The formation of the so -called "Chinese prejudice" is largely related to the writing level of historical textbooks of foreign middle schools and their political goals。Based on this，Chinese scholars can only conduct targeted knowledge production，If writing the corresponding historical reference book。

The important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping at the symposium of the philosophy and social sciences put forward new requirements for building a philosophy and social science with Chinese characteristics、New path。The discipline of the world should be guided by the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping'bet365 live casino games s important speech，Create through concept、Connotation Focus and path update，Constantly realize the creative transformation and innovative development of world historical disciplines，Accelerate the construction of world historical disciplines with Chinese characteristics，So as to make more positive contributions to the construction of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics。

　(The author is deputy secretary of the Party Committee of East China Normal University、Shanghai Xi Jinping's special researcher at the new era of socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics)