Editor’s note:The modernization of the Chinese bet365 code discipline system is embedded in the new path of Chinese-style modernization,The collection of historical materials and elucidation of doctrines in the history of Chinese bet365 code have always been closely linked to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。How can research on the history of Chinese bet365 code present the ideological China of the new era to the world?How to demonstrate the creative transformation and innovative development of China’s excellent traditional culture?How to present the subject theory and method resources of the history of Chinese bet365 code in the new era?Based on the above thinking,Our title is “Thinking China: Redrawing the Mirror of Chinese bet365 code”,Invited relevant scholars to write this set of special articles。Yang Guorong, Professor of the Institute of Modern bet365 code Thought and Culture at East China Normal Universitythink,In the process of historical review,It is necessary to grasp the famous sayings formed by Chinese bet365 code、Question、The universal philosophical significance contained in the doctrine,We should also pay attention to the special character of Chinese bet365 code。Taking world bet365 code as the perspective,Chinese bet365 code and Western bet365 code are the fruits of the development of human civilization,Provides a source of wisdom for the construction of contemporary bet365 code from different aspects,The significance of reflecting on and writing the history of Chinese bet365 code,This is also a profound display。Wu Genyou, Professor of School of bet365 code, Wuhan UniversityProposed,Zixue includes the knowledge dimension of "knowing everything" and the ideological dimension of "being able to discern all kinds of principles" and "seeing one's ambitions after entering the Tao"。The two dimensions of relatively balanced knowledge and thought in Zixue reflect traditional learning—the historical state of continuous growth of knowledge,It also reflects the openness and pluralism characteristics of Zixue。Feng Guochao, deputy editor of the Institute of bet365 code, Chinese Academy of Social Sciencesthink,Understanding "Tao Kedao" from the perspective of the essence and function of "Tao",The connotation of “extraordinary”,Not only in line with Laozi’s ideological purpose,And it can also effectively resolve many important controversies surrounding Laozi’s thoughts。The origin of all things in the universe includes two aspects: ontology and function,Its body is silent and invisible,Unable to name;Its function is to create all things in the universe,And as the internal basis for the change and development of all things in the universe、Guidelines etc.。Wang Zhongjiang, Professor of School of bet365 code, Zhengzhou UniversityProposed,Creationism is a theory that can be clearly identified,It is also the most influential version of the explanation of social origins in bet365 code history。bet365 code creationism has a historical domain from its origin to its foundation and then continues to evolve,There is also a doctrinal overall picture、Form and uniqueness domain that is different from other versions (especially the Western version of social contract theory)。Wu Fei, Professor of bet365 code Department of Peking Universitythink,Modern attempt as a philosophical construction,The theory of life and destiny is a subjective bet365 code。The subject of life-vitalism is the unity of body and mind,And from this, the universe view of Qi Theory、Two propositions about man, heaven, earth and heart。Xingming theory attempts to explore the basic spirit of Chinese philosophical tradition,To face various problems in modern society。Ding Yun, Professor of School of bet365 code, Fudan UniversityProposed,Qi theory is the most important tradition of Chinese bet365 code,It is also one of the most distinctive features of Chinese thought,Is a key link in the self-understanding of Chinese civilization。In the modern transformation of Chinese thought,Qi Theory exerts an important and far-reaching influence,But it has never found a suitable expression and position in modern bet365 code。Rewriting the history of Chinese bet365 code faces reinterpretation of Qi Theory、The task of changing the positive and negative meanings。
Go into the depths of history——Thoughts on rewriting the history of Chinese bet365 code
Abstract:The historical evolution of Chinese bet365 code,Firstly manifested as changes in philosophical thoughts and philosophical theories。In the process of historical review,It is necessary to grasp the famous sayings formed by Chinese bet365 code、Question、The universal philosophical significance contained in the doctrine,We should also pay attention to the special character of Chinese bet365 code。As an actual existence in history,The form of Chinese bet365 code contains many aspects;Logically,They are specifically developed into various philosophical systems,Can be classified at the conceptual level。Taking the unity of history and logic as the perspective,The need for historical investigation or historical combing of past Chinese bet365 code,We should not leave out logical analysis。Retrospecting the history of Chinese bet365 code,It is impossible to avoid the ideological background of the interaction between Chinese and Western bet365 code in modern times。While reviewing Chinese bet365 code with reference to Western bet365 code,Need further comparison between the two,Grasp the characteristics of each。Taking world bet365 code as the perspective,Chinese bet365 code and Western bet365 code are the fruits of the development of human civilization,Provides a source of wisdom for the construction of contemporary bet365 code from different aspects,The significance of reflecting on and writing the history of Chinese bet365 code,This is also a profound display。
Keywords:Chinese bet365 code Universality History and Logic Chinese and Western Studies
AuthorYang Guorong,Professor, Institute of Modern Chinese Thought and Culture and Department of bet365 code, East China Normal University (Shanghai 200241)。
Zixue’s dual vision and its inspiration for contemporary philosophical innovation
Abstract:Zixue is the collective name for the knowledge and ideological content contained in the "Zishu" in the "General Catalog"。From the perspective of philosophical theory of knowledge,Zixue actually includes the knowledge dimension of "knowing everything" and the ideological dimension of "being able to discern all kinds of principles" and "seeing one's ambitions after entering the Tao"。The two dimensions of knowledge and thought are relatively balanced in Zixue,On the one hand, it reflects the historical status of traditional learning and the continuous growth of knowledge,At the same time, it also reflects the open and diverse characteristics of Zixue。Innovation in Contemporary Chinese bet365 code,It must be fundamentally closely related to the social practice of our great era,But one possible approach is,From the historical process of the dynamic interaction between traditional sub-academic knowledge and thought,Absorb useful spiritual enlightenment,Make tradition more vital and dynamic and grow new forms from it。
Keywords:"General Catalog" sub-book Zixue Knowledge Thoughts Philosophical Innovation
AuthorWu Genyou,School of bet365 code, Wuhan University、Professor of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Wuhan 430072)。
New interpretation of "The Tao can be Tao, but it is not Tao"
Abstract:"The way can be said,Very Tao" is the opening sentence of the first chapter of the popular version of "Laozi",Academic circles have different opinions on its meaning,No conclusion yet。Scholars usually believe that Laozi’s “Tao” refers to the origin of all things in the universe,However, "Tao" refers to the "character" rather than the "name" of the origin of all things in the universe。And "zi" is the explanation of the connotation of "name"。According to Laozi’s ideological logic,The origin of all things in the universe includes two aspects: ontology and function,Its body is silent and invisible,Unable to name;Its function is to create all things in the universe,And as the internal basis for the change and development of all things in the universe、Guidelines etc.,This effect can be seen and known,can be said,Therefore Laozi "the word is called Tao"。Therefore,The exact meaning of "Tao",Refers to the function of the origin of all things in the universe;And "Changdao",refers to the origin of all things in the universe。Accordingly,Then "the way can be said",The meaning of "very Tao" is: the function of the origin of all things in the universe that can be expressed,Not the origin of all things in the universe。Understanding "Tao Kedao" from the perspective of the essence and function of "Tao",The connotation of “extraordinary”,Not only in line with Laozi’s ideological purpose,And it can also effectively resolve many important controversies surrounding Laozi’s thoughts。
Keywords:The word means Tao The essence of Tao The role of Tao
AuthorFeng Guochao,Associate Editor and Reviewer of the Editorial Department of "Philosophical Research", Institute of bet365 code, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (Beijing 100732)。
Images and forms of creationism:bet365 code version of social origin theory
Abstract:In the history of human thought,Different societies have emerged、State origin theory and explanatory model,Such as the theory of heavenly design、Theory of divine right of kings、Spontaneous evolution theory、Social contract theory, etc.。In addition,There is also a very strong one who can be called a saint、Prophet Creation Theory Version。This is mainly a version constructed and shaped by bet365 code scholars,is a version that is clearly identifiable and can stand out in contrast to other versions。Compared to people’s discussions on other versions,There is still a lack of exploration and inquiry into this version of creationism。The historical evolution of creationism is a domain,its overall image、Shape and characteristics are another domain of discussion。Discussion and verification on the latter,Contains the interrelated aspects of who and how a creator is;Scarcity、The original state of power and chaos;Civilization、How governments and states are created;Some identifiable characteristics of creationism in contrast;etc.。
Keywords:Creationism Social origin bet365 code China version
AuthorWang Zhongjiang,Professor, School of bet365 code, Zhengzhou University (Zhengzhou 450001)。
The unity of body and mind and the establishment of the subject of vitality bet365 code
Abstract:bet365 code of subjectivity based on mind-matter dualism,Is the mainstream of modern Western bet365 code。Compared to Western bet365 code of the ontological tradition,Chinese bet365 code dominated by Confucianism is the tradition of life and destiny,Easier to accept materialism since the Republic of China,Because of its inherent Qi theory tradition。But Qi theory materialism is not dualistic about mind and matter,Therefore its materialism is not mechanical materialism。The subject of vitality theory is constructed in the tradition of the unity of body and mind,And closely related to two philosophical propositions: Qi theory and cosmology and man-made universe,To show the preliminary appearance of the bet365 code of life and destiny。
Keywords:bet365 code of Subjectivity The Theory of Life and Life One body and mind Qi theory Heart of Heaven and Earth
AuthorWu Fei,Professor, Department of bet365 code, Peking University (Beijing 100871)。
Mind-matter issues and Qi bet365 code
Abstract:As one of the most important traditions of Chinese thought,Qi theory has never found a suitable modern expression。The important reason is that the basic problem of modern Chinese bet365 code is the problem of mind and matter,The urgency of this issue is closely related to Yangming Studies。Late Ming Qi theory through the sublation of Yangming theory,Responded to idealism,Solved the problem of mind and body。Liu Zongzhou and Wang Fuzhi learned from the ideas of Consciousness-Only Theory to overcome Yangming’s Theory of Mind,Reversing the path of breath theory from spiritualism。The characteristics of Qi Theory are clearly demonstrated in this flip: from Gongfu Theory to Mind Theory,Restate the theory of mind-nature using consciousness-only theory,Using Qi-only theory to transform consciousness-only theory。What needs to be emphasized is that Wang Euzhi transformed Alaya consciousness into "Taixu is Qi"。As a comparison,Liang Shuming in Modern Chinese bet365 code、Xiong Shili’s theory,And the reasons why they failed to move towards Qi theory even though they proposed their own new consciousness-only theory,should also be explained and reviewed。
Keywords:The problem of mind and body Late Ming Qi bet365 code New Knowledge-only Path force
AuthorDing Yun,Professor, School of bet365 code, Fudan University (Shanghai 200433)。