1961，Archaeologists Clean up a cellar in Zhangjiapo Village, Mawang Town, Chang'an County, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province，53 bronze wares such as Meng Yan unearthed。Zhangjiapo Village is located in the hometown of Fengjing，From 1933 to the present，A large number of bronze wares of Western Zhou Dynasty were unearthed in this area。

Meng Yan unearthed a set of three pieces at the same time，shape、The pattern and inscription are the same，Slight differences in size，Name the owner of the device。Luxury Round Drum Belly，square device seat，Beast -shaped binocular ears，珥 under ear。The main decoration uses phoenix birds as decorative themes，Both the abdomen and square seats are decorated with two opposite crowns and look back at the Phoenix bet365 Play online games Bird，Bird's beak curling，Bird crown to the chest，翎 feather rolled behind，Cervical decoration of fire pattern。Circle foot decoration for one week oblique eye pattern。The blank parts of the decorated band are all with fine cloud -thunder legebrabasus。The upper ears of the half -ears decorate the beast head，外，No cover in both ears。Pass rusty gray green。No cover in both ears，There are inscriptions in the bottom of the 簋 簋 5 lines 42 words，Two heavy texts。Meng Yan now Tibetan Shaanxi History Museum。

Meng Yanjia Tong is 25.5 cm high，caliber 23.8 cm，13.6 cm deep，Fang seat height 8.9 cm，Fang seat horizontal 22.7 cm，Fang seat ends 22 cm，weighing 9.16 kg; Meng Yan B Tong is 24.5 cm high，caliber 23.5 cm，12 cm deep，Fang seat height 8.5 cm，Fang seat horizontal 22.7 cm，Fang seat ends 22 cm，weighing 9.1 kg; Meng Yan Bingtong is 25.5 cm high，caliber 23.4 cm，14 cm deep，square bet365 Play online games seat height 8 cm，Fang seat horizontal 22 cm，Fang seats 22.6 cm，Weight 8.99 kg。

The shape of these three squares、patterns and fonts are popular styles in the mid -period of the Western Zhou Dynasty。For shape,，簋 簋 簋 abdomen in the early Western Zhou Dynasty，High circle feet or with square seats，In the middle of the extravagant mouth，Late in the late stages is generally a flat abdomen and attach three feet under the foot of the circle。From the evolution of bird patterns，Big bird patterns in the end of the business at the end of Shang and the beginning of the week generally have no vertical crown to the ground，No scales -shaped flower feathers。The vertical big phoenix bird pattern arranged in the middle of the Western Zhou Dynasty。The glyphs of the inscription have been separated from the early "wave body" style，Font becomes rectangular，Uniform strokes，But there are still the legacy of bet365 live casino games fat pens and waves on some fonts，Has a clear transition period feature。

The inscription is: Meng's father follows Mao Gong、Send Zhong to fight，Established military merit，But Meng calls his father as a "text test"，Explain that his father has passed away，He accepts rewards for his father，Therefore, cast this utensil to record this，It may also be to commemorate his father。

The important value of Meng Yan is that there are more historical figures involved in the inscription，It is related to many bronze inscriptions，Ru Meng、朕 考、Mao Gong、Send Zhong (or Mao Gong Zhong) and so on，The research of these characters provides an important basis for the Bronze Broken and Historical Studies。

Guo Moruo thinks that the Mengyu system is very ancient，When it is in the beginning of the week。In the inscription of the king Shifa, there is the word "three years of Jingdong Kingdom"，Mao Gong, also known as Mao Gong Qi，That is Mao Gong Bet365 lotto review Xunzhong。"No need" in Meng Yan's inscriptions as the Eastern State，Ancient Xu Guo Xu Zuo (or from Yiyi)，It can be seen that Xu Guo also participated in the rebellion of the Eastern Kingdom at that time。Meng Yan and Ban Yan should be the same time in the king。Chen Mengjia believes that Meng Yan is the king of Kang，Mao Gong in Mao Gong in Meng Yan，That is, Mao Gong and Mao Gong and Zhongfei in Mao Gong Travel。Send Zhong Nai Castle。Li Xueqin believes that Meng's father has participated in the battle of Mao Gong and other commands，I also watched Mao Gongzhong as Mao Gong and Zhongzhong。Ma Chengyuan believes that Meng Yan is the king of the king，Mao is the country，Uncle Mao Zhenghou，Public Honor Number，Send Zhong Nai's name。

Some scholars think，Mao Gong in Meng Yan's inscriptions and Mao Ban in "Mu Tianzi Biography" should be the same person，and sending Zhongzhong Gong，It is the king of Xizheng，Mao Ban and Xunzhong are both bet365 best casino games the Minister of the Governor of King Zhou Mu。plus this set of shapes、Driments and fonts are popular styles in the mid -period of the Western Zhou Dynasty，Therefore, Meng Yan should be a bronze in the middle of the Western Zhou Dynasty。

(Author Unit: Shaanxi Academy of Social Sciences)