Library is a common producer of knowledge
February 02, 2024 09:56 Source: "China Social Sciences", February 2, 2024, Issue 2829, Issue 2829

  bet365 best casino games Recent,The official website of "Nature" magazine posted a report and reported,File digital administrators are experts who respond to open data challenges。

Open Science as a new paradigm of scientific research is affecting all aspects of global scientific research activities,This paradigm emphasizes that the scientific research results should be opened and shared、The scientific research process is open and transparent、Scientific research activities specify self -discipline、Scientific experiments can be repeatedly verified。Many academic institutions will be regarded as an important change bet365 live casino games in opening science,It is believed that turning to open science can improve the utilization rate of scientific research resources,But this steering faces many problems and challenges。

Jessica Farrell, the former head of the Library of Harvard Law School Library, said,Open scientific projects require file digital administrators and libraries to participate,Make full use of the tools and methods they created,can the public get knowledge better,But in reality,Its professional knowledge is often ignored。

Data openness and data "can be found", "accessible", "interoperability", "reusable" proposed technology、Law、Organization and finance problems。For example,How to coordinate each organization to ensure the disclosure of the data? Who will do this work?

Many people think,As long as you have enough funds,Technical problems bet365 Play online games are the easiest to solve。However, it's not that,Technical problems are also very complicated。Ideally,Any public research should have repeatable,Unless all the encoding libraries and environments used to analyze the data are preserved completely,Otherwise, it is difficult to re -run the original script or program。In addition to the electronic meter and database,Scientific research data also includes two -dimensional or three -dimensional images、Audio、Video、Website and other digital media。Diverse data format,Some of them may be accessed through dedicated or old version of software。

Library has a lot of tools that can provide help。For example,REPROZIP software can make all the data files required to copy the research results、Library、Environment variables and options integrate into a software package。bet365 best casino games Since 2011,Open source software Bitcurator has always supported digital archive。With many years of hard work of many file managers,The Congress Library and the British National Archives have retained the corresponding file format and software。

Legal and organizational obstacles are even more difficult。For example,According to the United States 1998 "Digital Millennium Copyright Law",Even for saving or research,The library cannot crack the digital locks on the software。Lost password、The failure of the authentication server or the damage of security lock may cause the data to be unable to access。Call for software protection network,The updated rules allow the library to break these restrictions and store collection software,Make sure to continue to have access permissions。

All of them require people to eliminate misunderstandings Bet365 lotto review about library and archives managers。File managers often do not have high income,It is regarded as an administrative support person,Not the common creator in the process of knowledge production。From the perspective of institutional setting,No institution is currently responsible for supervising and ensuring data open。Funders should consider how to support the establishment of relevant organizations or institutions composed of scientists and information scientists。

Many file digital administrators and scientists have a common vision,I hope that reliable open data can be maintained,People with different income can obtain high -quality scientific information at all locations。The professional knowledge of the digital administrator of the archives can help scientists and society to obtain the maximum benefits in the transition of open access。

(Practicing Zezhi Leisure/Compilation)

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