Multiple ways to solve the problem of scientific research integrity
June 26, 2024 09:27 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" June 26, 2024 Issue 2920 Author: Zhao Qian/Compilation

  bet365 live casino games Now,Scientific research integrity becomes the focus of global attention。Recent,Panagiotis Kavouras, a senior researcher at the School of Chemistry Engineering, Athens, Greece, wrote at the official website of the School of Political Economics, London, UK,Establishing scientific trust requires multiple ways to ensure the transparency and repetitiveness of the entire scientific research process。

Kavalas pointed out in the text,"Nothing can be hidden under the sun forever",This is the famous proverb in ancient Greece,It means that there is nothing to hide forever。In essence,Any scientific claim should be tested or questioned by scientists。But according to the relevant website statistics in 2023,The number of withdrawals of the withdrawal scientific Bet365 app download papers hit a new high,More than 10,000 articles,And these papers have passed the peer review process,Publicly published。There are many reasons for them to withdraw,If the researchers have unintentional mistakes、Scientific negligence、Reference to suspicious research practice or academic misconduct。So,It has caused the public's questioning of scientific research -scientific research is sometimes unreliable。Kavalas think,This conclusion is not accurate。But we can't blindly believe in science,Because the current scientific research system is not perfect,This will cause academic disagreement。

When talking about how we should resist academic misconduct and suspicious research,Kavalas think,The scientific results must be connected with the verification (or negative) means。In other words, it is,Scholars and the public should not only pay attention to the conclusion of scientific research,Instead, you should pay attention to the entire Bet365 lotto review process of the conclusion,That is, all stages of the research cycle should be more transparent。other,Whether a scientific discovery can be tested or copied,It is closely related to the attributes of this discipline。So,To evaluate the quality of a non -copying research result,Usually difficult,But the feasible approach is to improve the transparency of such research project processes。For example,Public research plan、Announce the basis for analysis and retrieval data, etc.。This can break the questioning of the peers,Create trust with the public。

Kavalas also mentioned,"Open Science" as a scientific research method,The whole process aimed at revealing and publishing scientific research。It is also an effective method for improving the transparency of scientific research。Now,Many scholars are willing to announce their experimental data with the results of the publication、The software and code used or the tool used for experiments。At the same time,More and Bet365 lotto review more funders and some publishers will also ask scholars to publish scientific research methods to make their research process more transparent。Other methods that can reduce the dissertation rate,Including a registration report in advance -research issues、Research scheme and data analysis plan published it before the actual research work was published。If the academic journal accepts the registration report,So this paper should be published by the journal,No matter what the originality of this research is。It can be said,This method is not measured through research results to measure its research value,Instead, it measures its research value through the quality of the research method。The purpose of open science is to expose the entire research cycle to experts and the public,To reduce the risk of suspiciousness and academic dislocation of research。

Many suspicious research results have been published and the roots of academic misconduct,It is that they value the publication bet365 live casino games too much。Researchers' promotion depends on the number of papers they published、The influence of the journal published results and the number of thesis cited。This scientific research culture has caused huge pressure on the quantitative standards of researchers and universities,As a result, some scholars are over pursuing the speed of research and ignoring the quality of research。The way to solve this problem is to adopt an overall plan,Research policy、Research funds、Research Behavior、Research and publishing and communication for reform。

The development of scientific research integrity can be said to be a response to the existing "out of publication" in the academic community。The academic circles around the world are actively advocating the establishment of scientific research integrity,Scholars must conduct responsible scientific research practice,To ensure that scientific research results are trustworthy。Scholars must also actively integrate into the community,bet365 Play online games Propaganda more valuable scientific knowledge。In short,Academic circles、Industry and communities should strengthen cooperation,Create conditions for high -quality scientific research and knowledge communication,Avoid academic misconduct。 (Zhao Qian/Compilation)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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