bet365 best casino games Recent，Analyst of the British research institution "Urban Center" James Evans (official blog written by the official blog of the School of Political Economics, London, UK，Society may exaggerate the role of university in stimulating local innovation，And its actual contribution in promoting the development of the enterprise has been underestimated。

The university as an important engine to promote technological innovation，A positive overflowing effect brought to the local economy，Policy makers are focusing on this advantage，I hope to stimulate economic growth in underdeveloped areas。"Guide to Foreign Investment Cooperation State (Region) Guide: British (2023 Edition)" pointed out，March 2023，The British government announced the "Investment Zone Policy Explanation"，It means that 12 new investment areas will be established nationwide，Focus of focusing on five areas: digital technology、Green Industry、Life Science、bet365 live casino games Advanced manufacturing and creative industries。For this，Evans said，The university is regarded as a key support point for industrial cluster development in the investment area。

Evans thinks，In -depth analysis of the spatial distribution of cutting -edge enterprises and its correlation with its cluster with the university，It helps to evaluate the actual contribution of British universities in promoting industrial cluster development and innovation。Research report written by Evans "Hot Spot of Innovation: The New Economy Clustering"，Innovation, especially "unconventional" innovation with high value is closely related to geographical location。Evans uses the distance standard that matches the community scale to define the innovative hotspot area，Analysis results show，Those regional productivity performance containing innovative hotspots is more prominent。Since the financial crisis in 2008，The growth rate of these areas has significantly exceeded the other regions of the same region。Take a comprehensive，Evans analyzed 344 companies in the British innovation hotspot area hired about 200,000 employees，The Bet365 app download contribution to the output of British nationals reaches 1%。

Evans also explored the formation of the formation of the formation of urban innovation hotspots。Research Discovery，Within a short distance，Innovative enterprises are more inclined to develop a diversified commercial environment that has gathered in a variety of activities，This has formed a hot spot。These hot areas are not the "professional cluster" of a single industry，but areas where different businesses and industries blend with each other。other，Hot areas often appear in areas that are densely distributed by enterprises rather than distant areas。Skills level、Convenience of traffic and the formation of the gathering of hotspots in large high -tech enterprises is also important。The cluster activities of the labor market area of ​​many graduates are more active，and the community of the adjacent core employer (Anchor Employers) and the transportation hub is more likely to become an innovative hotspot。

Evans also studied how the university influences the size of the local new economic enterprise。The new economy refers to an industry based on bet365 best casino games knowledge and information，A sharp contrast with traditional manufacturing and other industrial activities。Research Discovery，Although the university does not directly lead to the larger amount of innovative companies，But it is integrating existing resources、Promote the formation of innovative clusters、It is a prominent role in improving productivity。especially，The promotion effect of research -intensive universities in these areas is 10 times the other institutions。This reflects the agglomeration effect of higher education and its ability to provide appropriate facilities for emerging industries。

Studies show，Not all universities can become the support point for the development and innovation of local enterprises，Only researching dense universities has a great impact on the local innovation ecosystem。Research on the possibility of innovation hotspots within 5 kilometers around the surrounding universities of intensive universities is nearly 50%higher than that is far from the areas of this campus。Although the university has a positive effect on promoting the formation of innovative clusters，Its influence Bet365 app download is still less than the effect of traffic convenience or the effect of large high -tech enterprises。The university is by no means innovative "fast -acting medicine"。To build a sustainable development cluster，It is necessary to consider and integrate a variety of supporting factors。

Evans thinks，The contribution of the university to local innovation and economic development is closely related to their interactive ways with innovative companies at different development stages。Even if the university has successfully hatched derivatives，Insufficient institutional operation and the lack of peripheral infrastructure (such as office space and laboratory) will also make the university limited。The British government released in November 2023 "Independent Review of the University Derivative Enterprise" display，Excessive shares held by higher education institutions in startups，The complexity of derivative transactions consumes time，Card the founder。The result is，Many promising companies choose to leave，As a result, the university can only maintain small -scale corporate groups，instead of forming a self -maintained innovative ecosystem。

bet365 Play online games In order to improve the development of university derivative enterprises，Evans Suggestion，Related policies should focus on financial support、Urban planning and resource priority issues，Strong scientific research strength、Infrastructures and areas where high -tech enterprises gather，To maximize investment benefits。Although this may face challenges at the political level，But choose this area for key investment，will generate greater benefits than widespread and decentralized investment。

　(Liu Yuwei/Compilation)