bet365 sports betting app newspaper comprehensively reports from foreign media Decades，bet365 sports betting app government has been working hard to tackle extreme poverty、Inequality and unemployment issues，To increase its economic growth rate，But the effect is not obvious。Data released by bet365 sports betting app government，Since the 2008 recession，South Africa’s economic growth is slow。2009-2021，The average annual GDP growth rate of South Africa is 1.1%，Slow down to 0 in 2023.6%，During this period, the unemployment rate in South Africa once exceeded 30%。Recently，Ramos Emmanuel Mabugu, professor of economics at Sol Platje University in South Africa, wrote an article on the "Dialogue" website，The latest model designed based on them，If bet365 sports betting app government can provide targeted subsidies for the extremely poor，And develop a poverty alleviation social transfer mechanism under specific conditions，can effectively alleviate the above problems。

Currently，South Africa’s Gini coefficient is 0.63，Is one of the tallest countries in the world。The poverty rate also remains high，A large number of people live in extreme poverty。Although bet365 sports betting app government invests heavily in social assistance and other support mechanisms，such as fiscal year 2023-2024，18.8 million people in South Africa receive social assistance；At the same time，bet365 sports betting app government has launched a series of support policies，Including health care for the most vulnerable、Education、Social Security、Social development and employment plans, etc.，But the situation of extreme poverty has not been significantly improved。

Mabugu thinks，Unless bet365 sports betting app government takes more strategic measures，Otherwise unemployment in South Africa、The problems of inequality and poverty cannot be effectively alleviated。He suggested，The specific execution plans can be divided into two types。First, expand the amount of subsidies to lift the extremely poor out of the minimum poverty line，i.e. an annual grant of R4 020 per person in extreme poverty，Help them escape extreme poverty。This expenditure is well worth it，Because it will have a huge multiplier effect on the economy。The second is to formulate a social transfer mechanism for poverty alleviation to promote the participation of extremely poor people in economic activities。For example，Government subsidies can only be obtained when extremely poor people are given job opportunities or participate in certain public projects。The government’s poverty alleviation social transfer measures allow the extremely poor to gradually participate in economic activities，will increase South Africa’s GDP by approximately 0.5 percentage points。Use two measures in combination，Not only can the poor return to the labor market as soon as possible，It will also promote an increase in the supply of goods and services。Although this will cost more public expenditure，But it is very beneficial to eliminate extreme poverty。

　(Zhao Qi/compiler)