China Construction of the Ocean discourse system
December 14, 2023 13:31 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" December 14, 2023 Issue 2794 Author: Zhang Jingquan

Since the General Secretary of the Ministry of Xi Jinping proposed to build the concept of the community of marine destiny,With the increase in the depth and breadth of the depth and breadth of the global marine governance practice,China's participation and China Construction of Ocean Dialogue are increasingly urgent,Marine Political Science as a new knowledge system becomes the need for the times。Brief words,Marine Politics is a practice about marine object community、System Studies in the political significance of cognition and perception/state。

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Since the practice of human marine practice,Marine Politics and Marine Politics Research Breeding。but,The previous marine political research presents the following features。

First,Marine political research is basically Western narrative。After the Era of the Great Ocean,Promote by the Western Industrial Revolution,The influence of Western ocean practice is gradually far -reaching。The result is,A series of concepts of marine politics、Theoretical system and other knowledge systems are basically Western discourse。Second,There are marine political practice and marine politics but no marine politics。The well -known concept of political -related political -related political concepts basically belongs to geopolitical science in the knowledge system,No research on objects、Research features、Research method、Research Framework、bet365 Play online games Research theory and other aspects to form a knowledge context based on the marine field and its own system。third,The single and absence of marine political research objects。Traditional marine political research with sea power as the core,Basically the country as the research unit。With the empowerment of marine technology and the increase in the demand for global marine governance,Research objects such as marine life and marine non -life that were absent in marine affairs and marine politics are increasingly prominent。Fourth,Marine political research follows the two -dimensional tradition。Ocean political research in the past,Basically evolve along the two dimensions of practice and cognition,Pay attention to marine practice and ocean cognition,Two -dimensional tradition of research dimension。Fifth,Political essentials of marine political research basically lock power and interests。Political essentials of geopolitical science under the vision of traditional sea power,Basically, it is for the country to seek power in the ocean field、Struggle。

Under the guidance of General Secretary Xi Jinping's concept of building a community of marine destiny,China Construction of Ocean Dialogue has a broad theoretical space,The research object of marine politics can expand。Marine Political Science Research object presents group falling characteristics,That is the country and organization community、People and marine biological communities and marine non -life communities,The three communities are organized in the form of organization、Life forms and non -life forms are involved in the ocean and marine affairs。

First,National and organizational communities。The country Bet365 lotto review and various intergovernmental organizations and non -governmental organizations constitute the institutional object community of marine political research,The characteristics of the community are in the form of organizational form to intervene in marine and marine affairs。The cause of the country and organization involved in marine affairs、Process、Game and influence,It is a traditional concern of marine political research and is being given new connotation。Second,People and marine biological communities。Human and marine life constitutes the community of life objects of marine political studies,The characteristics of this object community are characterized by the form of life in the form of marine and marine affairs。Marine Political Science will analyze the formation of interaction between people and marine biological objects in the community、evolution、mechanism and influence。third,Ocean non -life community。Ocean non -life community constitutes the non -life object community of marine political research,The characteristics of this object community are characterized by non -life forms in the form of marine and marine affairs。Marine Political Science will study the carrier of the first two marine communities, namely the marine non -life community, to reset the material reset,Establish a political connection between marine non -life communities and the first two marine communities,Then give the ocean non -life community political significance。

  Research tension of political politics 

Generally speaking,Self -consistent knowledge system requires its own research perspective。The research perspective of marine politics is the politics of sea margin,This perspective will show its own research characteristics,to bring bet365 best casino games unique research tension。

Sea maritime politics refers to the practice of marine object community、Cognitive and perception/State is deeply shaped by the ocean,Therefore, power and interests、Competition and cooperation、Basic political issues such as survival and destruction constitute an impact。This concept emphasizes placing the field of object community in the ocean,Based on the dimension of traditional practice and cognitive analysis,Introduce the perception/state of the non -life of marine life and ocean into the analysis dimension,so that the political politics becomes practical、The concept of the three dimensions of cognition and perception/state three dimensions。

Research perspective of marine politics as marine politics,Its characteristics originated from marine attributes。Marine attributes include the liquidity and continuity of the natural attributes of the ocean,and the vagueness and cognitive vagueness of the attributes of marine social attributes。Marine natural attributes and marine society have shaped the political characteristics of the sea margin。Overall,The political characteristics of the sea are open、Symbby、Combination and unknown。

First,The openness and symbiosis of the politics of sea margin。Openness of Politics of Sea Margin,refers to the liquidity and continuity of all things and phenomena in the marine field that causes space and thinking to be open,The starting point and end point of the participation and response process of marine activities and the participation and response of marine activities are non -closed,All are open。The symbioticity of the politics of the Bet365 lotto review sea is refers to,All things and phenomena in the marine field,Under the action of marine liquidity and continuity, it is a life interest and integration、Junctions dependent on each other。The ocean is a whole of China Unicom,Various creatures are placed in the huge field of the ocean,Formed a physical symbiosis、Fate Symbiosis Club。

Second,The coexistence and unknown of the politics of the sea margin。The ownership of the ownership of marine social attributes,Power in the marine field、Interest、Survival、There is a game of different degrees of development,But because the ocean is the existence of continuity and liquidity,This game is different from the traditional zero sum game,but a non -zero -sum、Combining game。Cognitive fuzzyness due to marine social attributes,leading to all behaviors of the marine field、Political impact and consequences of phenomena,In the current and predictable future,Its domain、Process、The consequences are difficult to pre -read,This has shaped the unknown of the sea margin politics。

The improvement and conversion of traditional marine political research 

Marine Politics in the New Era,The community of research thinking with its research thinking、The overallness of the research topic、Long -term nature of the research period、The tolerance of the research attitude、Ethics of research orientation,China Plan for the Construction of the Ocean discourse system。

Construction of China as a marine discourse,Marine Politics Attempts to complete the modernization and transformation of traditional marine political research in the following aspects。On the perspective of research,Complete the Bet365 lotto review transformation from the right of the sea from geopolitical science to the maritime politics of marine politics; in the research field,Complete the transformation from Lu Si or Lu Sihai to the entire region of the ocean; on the research object,Complete the transformation of tradition from abstraction and single object to specific and diverse object community; in terms of research dimension,Complete practice、Cognitive two -dimensional to practice、Cognition、Three -dimensional conversion of perception/state; in terms of value preference,Completion from competition to competition transformation; in political essentials,Complete power、The interest is defined to power、Definition of interests and ethics。

In short,Construction of marine politics,It is "Persist in the coordination of land and sea,Conspiracy to accelerate the construction of a marine power "、Counselor、Mind Domain、Postermination。Independent knowledge of marine politics,Constructing the words of Chinese marine governance,Talent training for marine politics,Talents who reserve the strategy of China's marine power country,A counselor; only conspiracy、Counselor,Can you seek domain,To achieve the coordination of land and sea; only this,Can you seek potential,is the construction of a marine power,Build a community of marine destiny。

  (This article is the key project of the National Social Science Foundation "The Research on the Practice of China Promoting Global Ocean Governance and the Study on International Marine Dialogue" (23AGJ001)

(The author is the Northeast Asia College of Shandong University、Deputy Dean of the Institute of International Issues of Shandong University、Professor) 

Editor in charge: Cui Bohan
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