In -depth development of Xunzi research,Recently,from Handan College、The National College of Renmin University of China and the Chinese Pioneer History Society Xunzi Research Association jointly sponsored the "Xunzi and Pioneers of the Pioneers" international academic seminar held in Handan, Hebei。The meeting revolves around Xunzi Thought、"Xunzi" text、History of Xue Xue、The ideological relationship between Xunzi and pre -Qinzi has carried out extensive and in -depth discussions。
Discussion on Xunzi Thought,It mainly involves human nature theory、Political Thought、Economic Thought、Philosophy, etc.,Among them, the discussion of human nature and political thought is the most prominent。
In terms of Xunzi Humanity Theory,Professor Liang Tao of Renmin University of China thinks,Xunzi's theory of human nature should be understood as "sexual disgusting"。In 2015, Liang Tao in "Xunzi Humanity Theory -On Xunzi's sexual evil、Heart Shan Talk "put forward this view,I think there is a good profit in human nature、Disease、Emotional sentiment,If you develop the trend without adding system,A competition will occur、Remnant thief、Moisturizing these evil results,This bet365 best casino games is the basic content of sexual evil theory。but,There are also "good and false" or "hypocritical" in human nature,The heart has a good improvement。Xunzi's heart refers to moral wisdom,You can make moral judgments on things,This makes people tend to be good、can be good。At the seminar,Liang Tao reiterated and added this point of view,Think that morality can not only be recognized,And can make moral value judgment。"False of the good","Pseudo" word,Guo store brief fonts as the structure of "as" down "heart",From the glyph,Is the "Heart" for,It is "Heart" to make a judgment。This means that people are not pursuing physiological instincts、satisfaction of emotional desire,but good,Is the law and righteousness。but,Xunzi's equality theory of human nature、There is a certain contradiction in the theory of Sheng Fan Difference。Xunzi thinks,Only the gentlemen of the sage can make a moral judgment,Ordinary people can only learn the etiquette and righteousness created by saints and move towards good,That is "fake"。Professor Yang Zibo, a professor at Fudan University, refute this,The sexual evil advocated by Xunzi is aimed at "good profit、Disease、Good Mascotic "The" Thief Thief caused by these evils、Prostitution、rape "and other evil results,If "sexual evil" refers to evil cause,It will inevitably Bet365 lotto review lead to abstinence,This is contradictory with the views of the indulgent nourishment advocated by Xunzi。In "Confucian Ethics",Judging from morality is human benevolence and intelligence,Intelligence has cognitive functions,But you need to use benevolence as a premise and guarantee to play a role,and benevolence is absent in Xunzi's thoughts。So,Even if people know the sage’s courtesy and righteousness,Due to the lack of benevolence,There is no way to guarantee that it will be taken into action。Researcher Liu Yuepi, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, believes,Xunzi's Dao Shan is the intermediary of the heart and good,It can be said that it is "sexual evil path",Xunzi's Dao Shan is the purpose of purpose,Mencius's heart is the motivation。
In terms of Xunzi's political thought,Professor He Huaihong of Peking University compares with Xunzi and Han Feizi,Pointing out Xunzi、Han Feizi thinks that human nature is evil,Both recognize the monarchy and level system,But there is a difference in "Zhisi"。Xunzi promotes the teacher and etiquette (including the monarch) from evil to good,If you pass the benevolence、Wang Dao and other moral guidance brings the monarch to good,By composed of a gentleman、A certain independent official class is constrained,or even limited by law。Although Xunzi talked about the status of law Bet365 lotto review in national governance,But he paid more attention to the "virtue" behind "Fa",Therefore, Confucianism is the social life of the prosperity of culture and education。About the philosophy,Professor Xin Zhenggen, a professor at the Chengjun Museum University in South Korea,Xunzi uses "one song (part)" and "Dali (all)" to explain the heart cover,I think people are trapped in parts,I can’t see the whole。Xunzi also believes that the forms of "Zang (Zang),", "Man", "Movement" will cause improper judgment of things,You need to use "virtual", "one", "quiet" to solve these problems,This makes the heart no matter how much information receives,All can be processed instantly,Unda "Know at the same time"。
Discussion on the text of "Xunzi",Professor Liao Mingchun, a professor at Tsinghua University, put forward the point of view of "sex evil".,Reporting "An" in the method of "An" is often used in "Sex Evil" as a side -by -side word,and this usage is also used in other pre -Qin classics,But the most used in "Xunzi",This is the language characteristics of the book "Xunzi"。"Ann" this usage is not used in the literature after the Han Dynasty,So,The author of "Evil" is Sister -in -law undoubtedly。Dr. Liu Meihui of Princeton University explained the high duplicate phenomenon of the text of "Xunzi" in data,Think that "Xunzi" is the assembly of various short materials,Small bet365 best casino games text unit shows internal coherence,It may be the work of a single author,Other texts are text modules (that is, by reference、grid words、History anecdotes and the module composed of the core argument of popular),The author may never be sure。For this,Liao Mingchun thinks,Use the data analysis chapter to repeat the method,It must be linked to the traditional method of the chapter on the chapter on the chapter,Otherwise, the conclusion may be biased。
Thinking about the history of Xue Xue,Professor of Chongqing Normal University, Qiang Zhonghua believes,Writing the history of Xue Xue must not only engraved the published "Xunzi"、spread、Version、collation、Notes、Translation、Quote、Comment、Research and other direct related remarks、Written these explicit scientific materials are included in the field of vision,Should pay more attention to future generations in ideological inheritance、Cultural Education、Social Life、Politics and other aspects of practice of Xunzi Wisdom's hidden Xue。Under the premise of this basic idea,Cultivate talents with the teacher's method、Traditional education with Confucian classics as the core content、Social governance that focuses on Confucianism and law is combined with Xunzi thought,It should be included in the writing of Xueshi History。Liang Tao also thinks,From the perspective bet365 best casino games of the development of Mencius thought research,Perhaps the focus of Xunzi research in the next stage may turn to the study of Xuexue history。
This Xunzi International Academic Symposium presents two outstanding features。One,Research content is wide and relatively concentrated,Research with a small view,A big perspective in a small perspective。Scholars are upholding historical concepts,Restore Xunzi as much as possible in the historical background at that time,Examine the context and characteristics of Xunzi thought development,The relationship between the thoughts of other schools,This is the theme of "The Thought of Xunzi and Preditors"。Its two,Materials studied by Xunzi、Theory and methods are more diverse。Taking the text of "Xunzi" as the basic material,Research attaches importance to the unearthed simple,such as Tsinghua Jane、An Dajian、Guodian Jian and other inspections of Xunzi Thought,Re -examine the old topic with new materials。Theoretically pays more attention to the introduction of some new Confucian theory and Western philosophy、Political Economics Thought,Looking at the thought differences between Xunzi and the pre -Qinzizi。In the research method,Except for traditional reading text、Data statistics also use,Data statistics also use、Multi -method and other methods,Try to restore the authenticity of the text of "Xunzi" Bet365 app download and the creative era of individual chapters。
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