Comprehensively understand the connotation and significance of building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation

　　"China Social Sciences": since the new era，The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core puts cultural construction in an important position for global work，Constantly deepen the regular understanding of cultural construction，Put forward a series of new ideas and new perspectives and new assertions。Since the new era，What major achievements and development experience has my country achieved in promoting cultural construction?

Li Xinwei: Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Under the personal care and leadership of General Secretary Xi Jinping，major progress in archeological research in my country，Especially the research results of the Chinese civilization exploration source project。In terms of the source of civilization，Duyi Liangzhu Ancient City Site Group, which is more than 5,000 years ago，Discover large water conservancy facilities，Discovers about 200,000 kilograms of rice relics，All this fully illustrates that there have been early countries here。2019，"Liangzhu Ancient City Site" was included in the "World Heritage List"，It has become an important empirical for more than 5,000 years of Chinese civilization。Research on the formation of civilization，"Diversity" has become an important mode for interpreting the formation of Chinese civilization。Its core content includes: first, the prehistoric era in China has formed a number of cultural regions with its own cultural development sequence and characteristics; second, a cultural community of various cultural areas has formed a cultural community，jointly participated in the magnificent process formed by the formation of Chinese civilization; third, the community formed by the multicultural zone to laid the prehistoric foundation of the multi -ethnic unified country during the historical period，Can be called "the original China"。Standards for the formation of civilization，Everyone is familiar with cities、Text、Metallurgical "Three Elements Theory"。Chinese archeological community is generally considered，If only "three elements" are based on this，It is determined that Yin Ruins are the starting point of Chinese civilization，It may underestimate the leapfrog development of prehistoric society that has been clearly started in more than 5,000 years.。So，Recently, my country's archeological community refers to the general standard of world civilization，Add the special elements of China，The Chinese plan of the new civilized standard was proposed。This solution includes: first，Development of productivity，Social division of labor。Second，Obvious class differentiation in society，King rights。third，The population increases Bet365 app download significantly and concentrated，Du Yizhi City，and become politics、Economy、Cultural Center。Fourth，The regional government governed by the king's jurisdiction and the whole society、Public power with violent functions -country。

　　"China Social Sciences": Continue to promote cultural prosperity at a new starting point、Build a cultural power、Construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation，It is our new cultural mission in the new era。How is the magnificent historical proposition of "building a modern civilization of the Chinese nation"?

He Zhonghua: First，Construction of the grand goal of modern civilization of the Chinese nation，It is the vision and ideal contemporary form of the history of the Chinese nation since the late Qing Dynasty.。This grand goal，Only through Chinese -style modernization path、The historical practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics can be truly realized。It means that the "Chinese Dream" dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation becomes true。It should be said，The significance of building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation is multiple aspects: for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation，It has the iconic meaning。This is because of，One of the basic signs of this revival is，Whether to build the current China from a cultural country into a cultural power，This depends on the completion of the modern civilization of the Chinese nation。Next，This goal also constitutes the purpose of Chinese -style modernization。This is because of，Chinese -style modernization answers the question of "Who's modernization" and "whose modernization for whom"，that is, the historic subject of modernization is established; at the same time, it includes modern dimensions。Chinese -style modernization realization，In the sense of civilization, it shows the achievement of the goal of modern civilization of the Chinese nation。again，Construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation，It also constitutes a historic standard for the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics。In the final analysis, the Chinese characteristics originated from the accumulation and shape of the traditional Chinese culture tradition for more than 5,000 years。and this cultural tradition and its endless，It is characterized by the form of "Chinese nation" in history。This is because of，Certificate of historical roads that I have traveled in the past，Only socialism can save China，Only socialism can develop China。Therefore，For China，Socialism is the only appropriate historical path towards modern civilization。Last，Building the goal of building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation，Can play some demonstration role for the construction of a new form of human civilization。This is because of，It not only reflects the demand of modernity，It also reflects the ancient wisdom contained in Chinese civilization，This kind of complementary integration of the era and nationality，It will create a new type of civilized mode。

Accurately grasp the prominent features of Chinese civilization

　　"China Social Sciences": General Secretary Xi Jinping with scientific and meticulous historical thinking and a magnificent world vision，Deeply reveals the "five outstanding features" of Chinese civilization，What is the relationship between them?

Mo Lifeng: There are many important elements in Chinese excellent traditional culture，The outstanding features of Chinese civilization together，It mainly has continuity、Innovative、Unity、tolerance and peace。This "five prominent features" of Chinese civilization have commonality，They all run through the entire development process of traditional Chinese culture。But from the logical context，"Five outstanding features" actually exist in progressive inner connections。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that the logical direction and actual results of the "five outstanding features" are: continuity，determines that the Chinese nation must take its own way; innovation，Decided that the Chinese nation is not afraid of new challenges、Courage to accept the fearless character of new things; unity，Determined that the national unity is always the core of China's core interests，It determines that a strong and unified country is the fate of the people of all ethnic groups; tolerance，Determined the open mind of Chinese culture to both world civilization; peaceful，Decided that China has always been the builder of world peace、The contributors of global development、Maintenance of international order。The content of these five aspects starts from the review of the cultural characteristics of the nation，Then on the outlook bet365 best casino games of the development prospects of the nation、Maintenance of the core interests of the country and the relationship between Chinese civilization and world civilization、China's contribution to world peace and other content。Five aspects are also five levels，They are detained，Movement of layers，from low and high、from inside and outside，Both constitute a complete theoretical system，shows clear thinking levels。

When listening to General Secretary Xi Jinping's speech at the symposium on the development of cultural heritage，I can't help but think of a paragraph in "Book of Rites · University": "The material is known to，Knowing Zhi and then Yicheng，Sincerity and then mind，Positive heart and then repair，After repairing it, family Qi，Home Qi and then rule，National Governance。"If" repair、Qi、Governance、Ping "is a rational road designed by Chinese ancestors for personal practice，Then General Secretary Xi Jinping's discussion on the "five outstanding characteristics" of Chinese civilization is the theoretical generalization and scientific demonstration of the character and behavior of a nation。General Secretary Xi Jinping's most important point of discussing the "five outstanding features" is，How to achieve creative transformation and innovative development on the basis of rich historical accumulation。He set off from the broad mind of the overall situation and the far -sighted vision of the overall situation，The entire historical process of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years，Therefore, for us，To better build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation，Pointing out a practical direction of effort。

　"China Social Sciences": In the "Five Promotions" of Chinese Civilization，Why does "outstanding continuity" first?

He Zhonghua: In this "five outstanding features" of Chinese civilization，continuity is both the premise of the other four outstanding features，It is also its result。Therefore，Its content is the most abundant，Also most prominent。Chinese civilization has gone up and down for more than 5,000 years without failure、I have been stretching to this day，Still maintaining a strong vitality and vitality，This is a miracle in the history of human civilization。Well knows，There are four ancient civilizations in the world，That is Babylon、Ancient Egypt、Ancient India、China，Only Chinese civilization continues in the form of the country，This is unique in the world。This indisputable fact fully indicates，Chinese civilization has "Gou Ri Xin、New、New Self -update ability，The open mind with Hainan Baichuan，Organic integrity built based on cultural identity，With the spirit of peace based on adult objects。But all of this must be based on its continuity。Because I left continuity，Whether it is innovative、Unity、tolerance or peace，Nothing to get a history of history;，Nor can it be continuously affirmed in the promotion of time。

Mo Lifeng: In this "five outstanding features" of Chinese civilization，The importance of continuity is the second to finger，Because it is the factual foundation of the other four characteristics，Also logic starting point。If there is no continuity，Become a short -term civilization with a fleeting or lack of subjectivity，Then it is impossible to achieve too rich innovation，Not to mention tolerance and peace。

　　"China Social Sciences": How to understand the "five prominent features of Chinese civilization" as a whole，Deeply grasp the historical foundation and theoretical logic of the modern civilization of the Chinese nation?

Li Xinwei: The "Five Promoting Features of Chinese Civilization"，Deeply rooted in the long -term civilization tradition。Genes of these characteristics，During the formation of Chinese civilization more than 5,000 years ago，Closely related to the unique "diverse" formula formation process of Chinese civilization。Around 6000 years ago，South to the Yangtze River，North to Liaohe，Civilized Star Fire has shined in various places。Multi -cultural Area through close interaction，Share a lot of important cultural essence，Forms a cultural community，Lile the prehistoric foundation of the multi -ethnic unified country during the historical period，It is also given birth to the uniform gene of Chinese civilization。It is also given birth to the uniform gene of Chinese civilization，collision integration in various regions，Grand political Bet365 app download ideals that spawned the integration of Rong Kyushu。The establishment of the Xia Dynasty represented by Erlitou culture，Open the core culture of the Central Dynasty's core culture to lead the four parties，The basic architecture of the Chinese -style "civilized" country that has laid the "unified" country，Development of the Shang and Zhou Dynasties，The cultural and institutional construction of the great unified country "set in one" during the Qin and Han dynasties was completed，An important guarantee for the continuous development of Chinese civilization。Erlitou culture gathers refined white pottery、Advanced factors such as bronze smelting technology and jade articles，Its pottery and bronze wine、Jade Make Denta and other rituals，It is widely accepted in the vast area，It indicates that the core culture is formed and spread under the political concept of "Concorde Wanbang"，It has clear tolerance and peace。Starting in Chinese civilization for thousands of years、Formed for more than 5,000 years and subsequent early development，Chinese ancestors cultivated the world's earliest rice and millet、黍，Make the earliest pottery in the world，pondering jade、Construction of water conservancy、Construction of large buildings、Forms a unique political concept，Expressing booming innovation。Research on the process of reinforcing and forming the "five outstanding features" of Chinese civilization，It will make important contributions to the theoretical construction of Chinese -style modern roads。

　　Deep understand the essence of the "second combination"

　　"China Social Sciences": General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized，"The second combination" is another ideological liberation，Let us be in a wider cultural space，Make full use of the valuable resources of Chinese excellent traditional culture，Explore future -oriented theory and institutional innovation。How to understand the major judgments and its rich theoretical connotation of "second combination"?

Mo Lifeng: "The second combination" is not only the theoretical innovation in the history of the party，It is also an unprecedented theoretical innovation in modern Chinese history。Since the May 4th Movement，Chinese traditional culture has been misunderstood and criticized，Even many people have mistakenly believe that traditional Chinese culture is the cultural form that is rooted in farming civilization，It belongs to the past，Is conservative、backward。General Secretary Xi Jinping deeply clarified，In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always been innovative basic features，It has many or similar spiritual kernels as the basic principles of Marxism，Not only does it fit each other，and achieve each other。This not only allows the inheritance and promoting traditional Chinese culture to have theoretical support，It also allows Chinese -style modernization to give Chinese civilization with modern power，Let Chinese civilization give Chinese -style modernization with deep background，This allows us to better complete the era mission of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。

I learned about General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech after two main experiences: First of all，Since the "second combination" party is the basic principle of Marxism presented in the form of ideology，So the precious resources of the excellent traditional culture of the other party should not refer to material culture，but concept culture。Next，"The first combination" achieved brilliant success，The fundamental reason is that it unite millions of Chinese people to participate in a great cause，The spiritual power that erupted by the hearts of thousands of people is of course invincible。This reveals us，"The second combination" should also be a great cause co -participated by millions of Chinese people。The important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping to build a high house，Direction of the modern civilization of the Chinese nation for the people across the country，It also gives us a great encouragement for scholars who are engaged in ancient literary and historical research。We once did some work that popularized classic masterpieces，Now studying the important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping，We have a clearer consciousness and strong enthusiasm for doing a good job of popularizing the work。

Li Xinwei: The basic principle of Marxism proposed by General Secretary Xi Jinping is combined with the excellent traditional culture of Chinese，The Bet365 lotto review new direction for the study of the exploration source of Chinese civilization。After the 1970s，Major archeological discoveries constantly refresh the understanding of prehistoric social development in China。"Origin of Chinese Culture、Formation of the Chinese nation、The formation and development of unified and multi -ethnic countries "becomes the most significant problem in Chinese archeology。Use Marxist classic theory to solve this major problem，Discuss the formation of Chinese civilization characteristics，It should be the emancipation of the mind in Chinese archeology、Implement the important direction of "Second Combination"。Current，China's archeological community has begun important research work。For example，In terms of definition of civilization，The academic community proposes to grasp the essence of the classic civilization identification standard of "the country is a generalization of a civilized society，Exploring the high development of productivity that is in line with the actual productivity of China's archeological data、Social division of labor form、The material performance of the class and the establishment of the royal power，"China Plan" for improving the standard of formation of civilization。Of course，In terms of "second combination"，Chinese archeology also faces many major theoretical problems，Urgently need to continue to explore in -depth，Gradually build the basic framework for the origin of the Chinese civilization origin to study the discourse system，Deeply explains the formation of the "five outstanding characteristics" of Chinese civilization。

　　"Chinese Social Sciences": "Second combination"，What is the role of building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation?

He Zhonghua: Combining the basic principles of Marxism with the excellent traditional Chinese culture，Can provide academic support for the construction of socialist cultural construction with Chinese characteristics。This is because of，Basic Principles of Marxism provides legitimate basis for socialism，It laid the theoretical foundation for China to adhere to the road of socialism。If you leave Marxism's communication and practice in China，It is impossible to establish a socialist system in China; leave the socialist system，It is impossible to have the foundation of the system of socialist culture。Similarly，Leaving the deep heritage of the excellent traditional culture of China，"Chinese characteristics" will also lose the connotation and basis of history，so that it cannot be manifested。

On the other hand，The process of realizing the "second combination"，It is also a process of building a socialist culture with Chinese characteristics。This is because of，The basic principles of Marxism combined with Chinese excellent traditional culture to further deepen and expand，It means that the two reaches a deep "interoperability" at the cultural level，The result must be that Marxism is more deeply integrated into the Chinese practice、The concept of integrating into the Chinese、Integrated into China's social life，To achieve deep localization，constantly obtain "national form"。Turn in turn，The excellent traditional Chinese culture is abandoned by the intermediary of Marxism，Can further gain the prescribed socialism，It has more and more rich and profound modern connotations，to achieve "creative transformation" and "innovative development"。From this perspective，"The second combination" is to build a socialist culture with Chinese characteristics、Construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation，Provided time and space coordinates in a cultural sense，Therefore, "here" sex。

　Construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation with the new cultural mission

　　"China Social Sciences": The National Edition Museum of China and the Chinese History Research Institute, which General Secretary Xi Jinping has inspected，All rooted in the deep background of Chinese culture，Drives of 赓 文、The sacred mission of developing culture。Next，How to do a good job of continuing the "gene library" of the Chinesewen pulse?

He Zhonghua: On the one hand，To further improve people's understanding of the important status of ancient books in literature,。I think，"Gene Library" must have the "gene library" in the biological sense，It is also necessary to have the "gene library" in the cultural sense，Both must not be abolished。An important carrier of Chinese civilization and bet365 live casino games important inheritance development.，Classical literature constitutes the inherent basis of the context of Chinese civilization and the inherent basis of Taoism and the "historical -culture" foundation。In a sense,，The basic spirit of Chinese excellent traditional culture is concentrated and accumulated in it。Therefore，In the inheritance and development of culture，In the creative transformation and innovative development of the outstanding traditional culture of China，In the process of building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation，Classical literature resources will play an irreplaceable important role。

On the other hand，For these classical literature resources，We want to collect rescue、Organization、Digging and protection。First，To fully rely on contemporary computers and Internet technical means，To maximize the integration of resources from all over the country，Make the ancient book literature fully realize the electronicization，Establish a "physical+electronic version" dual mode。This is good for long -term preservation，It is also easy to use to maximize。Next，Let the ancient books of the literature really "live"，The rich basis for providing "text" interpretation and interpretation for academic research，Provide ordinary readers with "classic text" learning and appreciation，Get an elegant and vulgar reward。Scholars' interpretation and interpretation，Can deeply discover the rich connotation contained in traditional classics，So that the meaning of "text" continuously generates，Make traditional culture continues and promoted in the generation of meaning。Provide ordinary readers with the opportunity to learn "classic text"，It can allow more people，Get the subtle influence and immersion，To achieve radiation of the diffusion effect，Constantly improving the civilization and accomplishment of all citizens，Services to build a cultural strong country。

　　"China Social Sciences": How to further do a good job of archeological and historical research，Inheritance and Development of Chinese Culture，Construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation?

Li Xinwei: "If there is no Chinese 5,000 years of civilization，Where is the Chinese characteristics? "General Secretary Xi Jinping said in a word of self -confidence in the Chinese nation。Standing on the new century -old point，The Communist Party of China takes "Chinese -style modernization" as the goal，Martial arts of "Create a New Form of Human Civilization"，Such self -confidence，It is based on the long flow of Yuanyuan、The profound foundation of Chinese civilization in the extensive and profound Chinese civilization。

Chinese archeology is also standing at the new century -old point，The majority of archaeological workers should be in mind the entrustment of General Secretary Xi Jinping，Deepen the various studies of the "Chinese Civilization Source Project" and "Archaeological China" project，"Explore unknown，Traceable Source "，Clarify the Chinese view of the Chinese people、The World View、Social view、Moral view，Solve the "Origin of Chinese Culture、Formation of the Chinese nation、The formation and development of unity and multi -ethnic countries ""，Explain the "five outstanding features" of Chinese civilization、Formation and Development。Implement "Second Combination"，Establish Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、The discipline system of civilization research in China、academic system、discourse system;，Show the long history and humanistic heritage of Chinese civilization，Promote the world to understand China、Read the Chinese People's、Read the Communist Party of China、Read the Chinese nation;、Provide powerful theoretical support for the new form of human civilization。

　　"Journal of Social Sciences of China": as a philosophy and social science worker，How can we better bear the new cultural mission in the future，Emphasize to build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation?

He Zhonghua: Philosophy is the living soul of human civilization，Any true philosophy is the essence of your own spirit of the times。In a certain sense,，Philosophy is just grasping the spirit of the times in a way of reflection。For a nation，Philosophy constitutes the gene and core of its culture，Culture constitutes the carrier and characteristics of its philosophy。Philosophy provides a metaphysical foundation for social sciences，Because they are reconstructed by the research paradigm，Can'Bet365 app download t help but rely on philosophical support。This is both the advantage of philosophy，It is also the responsibility of philosophy。

In the construction of socialist spiritual civilization，The important status and role of philosophy and social science，It determines that it has a significant responsibility and mission in realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation。Mao Zedong had proposed "thinking about the historical experience of the Chinese Revolution in theory"。Today，Philosophy and Social Science Workers also face how to theoretically anti -、Digestion and sublimation China Road、China Experience、Chinese mode、Question of Chinese wisdom。We need to write the philosophical and social sciences of the "Chinese version"，so as to build a conversation with others，It can also have enough autonomy subject system、academic system、discourse system，On the one hand, add new connotation to human civilization、Contributing China's original achievements; on the other hand, we also create main conditions for us to make equal dialogue with our foreign philosophy and social sciences。

As a philosophy and social science worker，We still need to pay attention to localization and globalization in research、Maintainable tension between local and global，Emphasize the construction of an independent philosophy and social science discourse system，But it cannot be used as a "defensive slogan"，It should keep the contemporary human civilization open mind and attitude，Critical reference and absorb all the beneficial results of human civilization。Just like biological diversity，Cultural diversity is also an indispensable condition that humans depend on survival。Only through dialogue、Communication、Mutual Learning，Realize the complementary completion，Different cultures and traditions can invent each other、Yang Long Avoid the weakness and complete direction and complete。Philosophy and social sciences as a form of conscious reflection of culture，It is also inseparable from this development method and path。