Dongchangfu Wooden Edition New Year Paintings: Art Treasures of the Canal
February 21, 2024 09:54 Source: "China Social Sciences" February 21, 2024 Issue 2836 Author: Our reporter Zhang Jie Correspondent Hu Mengfei

"Jiangnan Taohuawu,Zhili Yangliu Qing,East Weixi Chat in Shandong "" Ningxi painting does not have to ask,North to Dongchang Mansion,South to Zhuxian Town。"Dongchang Mansion and Weifang Yangjiabu are also known as the two major folk painting markets in Shandong,The two major systems that represent Shandong wooden version of the New Year。During the Spring Festival,Dongchang House, Liaocheng, Shandong is lively,People have come here to buy New Year's paintings。

Folk in China,New Year's painting is the symbol of the year,Carrying the most important customs and culture of the Chinese for thousands of years。When the households are affixed with the flowers of the flowers and green New Year's paintings,It means that it is about to celebrate the New Year immediately。

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Ming and Qing Dynasties,With the opening of the Beijing -Hangzhou Grand Canal,The business economy of Liaocheng has developed rapidly。At that time, the Dongchang Mansion boat was like a cloud、Sailing Delivery Day、Shang Jia Ji、Store Lin Li,presents a group of prosperity,Known as "Jiangbei One Metropolis"。

Zhang Shiyan, Dean of bet365 Play online games the Institute of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Shandong University,Various industries that are promoted by the canal,and long -term interaction between many canal groups,Make the cultural identifiers along the transport area particularly clear,It has formed a local tradition and cultural identity that is different from the general Luju life。Many features presented in the oral tradition of the canal region,such as openness and cohesion、Liquidity and stability、Diversity and integrated opposite unity,It is the overall characteristics of the social culture of the canal。

The production of Dongchangfu wooden version of the New Year's Eve painting began in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties,History of nearly 300 years ago。With the construction of modern railways,The status of the traffic artery of Dongchangfu North and South gradually disappears,The bustling business in the past will be lonely for the closed and backward Lunnan small town。But it is precisely this closed cultural geographical environment,Make Dongchangfu's wooden version of the New Year painting is hidden in the people,Maintaining the original artistic characteristics,retaining cultural information that other New Year paintings do not have。June 2008,Dongchangfu's wooden version of the New Year painting Bet365 app download is included in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list。

  The content of the subject matter contains rich elements

The theme of the New Year painting in the Canal area reflects the communication of different regional cultures and the integration and interaction of the cultivation of the culture along the canal,It mainly includes the gate god category、Statgoma、Festive auspicious category、mythical legends、historical figures, etc.,Expressing Fu、Lu、Life、Hi、Fortune and other auspicious meanings,Dongchangfu's wooden version of the New Year painting is the same。Its performance is very rich,There is a folk story such as "Qingding Pearl" and "Tianhe Match"、Opera Story、New Year's paintings of novel stories; there are also new year paintings based on children's theme "fat dolls",Naive and lively children,Some fish、Teaming Cat、Cai Lian,Some bouquets、Put of Butterfly,Vivid image,Full and Sweet,Both give people a beautiful enjoyment,Give people the longing for a happy and beautiful life。But more of the New Year's paintings of auspicious and festive themes,Such as "Fushou Three", "Double Hi Lishimen", "Fortune into the Treasure", "More than Year", etc.,Its design、Brushing colorful and magnificent,Red Fire Geely,Show the psychology of bet365 live casino games welcoming spring and blessing。The subject matter and content of the painting these years and the willow green、New Year's paintings in the canals along the canal in Taohuawu, there are many similarities and common points in common,The customs and people's sentiments reflected in the Society of the Canal region,Stop people’s emotions and ideals。The existence of these elements,Make Dongchangfu wooden version of the New Year painting has richer cultural connotation and social value。

From the perspective of Zhang Shiyi,Only based on a full research on the regional social culture of the canal sections,Only to understand how the canal culture has formed a characteristic of other cultures,Understand the synthesis of local inheritance and foreign transplants during the social and cultural development of the canal,Agricultural civilization、The intersection of the nomadic civilization and commercial civilization,Qilu、Wu Yue、Yan Zhao、Qin Jin、Wu Yue、Jingchu and other regional cultural systems of cultural systems,National Politics、Interactive nesting of knowledge elites and folk culture。

  Artistic and technique integrates north -south characteristics

Under the nourishment of the canal culture,The New Year painting style in the canal area has a certain commonality,such as rough lines、colorful and bright color、Style bet365 live casino games exaggerated majesty、Compact compact and full, etc.。But due to the differences in social culture,There are also obvious differences in the wooden version of the wooden version of various places。Dongchangfu Wooden Edition New Year Painting while absorbing the length of the North -South year painting,It also forms its own significant feature。"Man" and "All" is the biggest feature of the composition of the wood version of Dongchangfu's wooden version of the New Year,People show all the images related to the theme they can think of,Anyone also adds some symbolic auspicious、Ping An and other things。The basic colors of Dongchangfu's wooden version of the New Year painting have water red、Huang、green、Qing、Purple five types,The bright and bright color jumps on the paper,Create a kind of festive、A cheerful atmosphere。New Year Painting Artists when creating New Year painting,Usually an exaggerated method,Especially in the shape of the character image。These characters are generally large in design,The proportion of exaggerated characters with eyebrows。In terms of clothes and patterns,,Usually summarized into blocks,Do not pay attention to the performance of details,A sharp contrast with the head formation of the character that is detailed。This kind of spring and simple temperament,It contains the hard work Bet365 app download of the ancient labor people's hard work、Hard and simple and excellent tradition。

Dongchangfu's wooden version of the New Year painting during the development process,Continuously absorb outstanding cultural elements of North and South China,formed its own unique artistic style。content of the New Year、composition、Color and other aspects,You can see the traces of the integration of North and South culture。This fusion not only enriches the connotation of New Year's painting,It also provides us with a unique perspective to observe the exchange。As a treasure of Chinese traditional folk art,Dongchangfu's wooden version of the New Year painting carries deep historical heritage and unique artistic charm。It is not only the historical memory of the canal culture,It is also a livelihood crystal presented by the living attitude。In today's society,We should cherish this cultural heritage,Through effective protection and innovative inheritance,Let Dongchangfu's wooden version of the New Year painting blooms more bright glory。

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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