Theoretical innovation promotes the construction of folklore and folk literature discipline
April 12, 2024 09:33 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 12, 2024, Issue 2871 Author: This reporter Zhang Qingli

March 31,"Review and Prospects -Folklore (including Folk Literature) and Folk Literature Construction" academic seminar held in Jinan。Disciplinary history of folklore and folk literature、Disciplinary connotation、Scope of research and talent training mode,Become the focus of discussion。

 Bet365 app download New Connotation

January this year,The 8th Disciplinary Review Team of the Degree Committee of the State Council、The National Professional Degree Graduate Education Guidance Committee edited and published "Introduction to Graduate Education Discipline Professional Introduction and Basic Requirements for Degree (Trial Edition),Learning to folklore、The ownership of the discipline of folk literature has been made for specific adjustments。In this trial version of the professional catalog,Although the two belong to different first -level disciplines (folklores belong to "sociology",Folk Literature belongs to "Chinese Language and Literature"),But there is a close contact。1918,Peking University launched a collection of songs,It marks the common start of folklore and folk literature in the history of Chinese modern academic history and discipline system。For more than a hundred years,The two are studying objects、Research Team、Research methods and other aspects to form "you have me、I have you in the development situation。

bet365 Play online games Continuous efforts through generations of scholars,Folk literature creation is constantly excavated、Plumb。Wang Xuedian, Dean of the Confucian Higher Research Institute of Shandong University, emphasized,The status of second -level disciplines to maintain folk literature in Chinese language and literature,Improving the literary discipline system,It also fully observes the deep contact between literature and social reality。Future,The academic community needs to re -understand folk literature in the context of major changes in social life。Member of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences sorted out the academic development context of my country's folk literature、Analysis of the historical and practical significance of the adjustment of the professional directory。Face -facing practice,In the era of the rapid development of "non -heritage",Folk literature has achieved both its unique theoretical and methodologies as "non -heritage" help,It also affects how the public views the creation and culture of the people; as far as the theoretical ambitions are concerned,,Folk literature is the most likely to show Chinese characteristics in the international discourse system、Chinese style、Research field of Chinese Qi School。

 Help for the Chinese nation's community

Folklore and folk literature are not only rooted in vibrant folk culture,It also helps the development of modern countries and society。Researcher Mao Qiahui, a researcher at the Institute of Nationalities of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, reviewed the guidance of the Chinese bet365 Play online games Communist Party's literary policy,Folk Literature from Volkswagen to Revolution,Then the historical experience of people's discourse,The research on the shaping of folk literature "people" in this process needs to be deepened。

1939,Gu Jiegang published the article "The Chinese Nation is a One".。1989,Fei Xiaotong published "The Diversity of the Chinese Nation",The concept of "multi -integration" is proposed for the first time。1999,Zhong Jingwen proposed the important academic proposition of "a multi -nation's folklore" at the Fourth Congress of the Chinese Folk Customs Association。Now,The relay rod that contributed intelligent achievements to the Chinese nation community is handed over to the hands of Chinese folklore workers today。Lin Jifu, a professor at the School of Ethnology and Sociology, Central University of Ethnology, believes,We should see the uniqueness of folklore,It should be recognized that the overallness and people's nature of the Chinese nation in the integration of history and today's exchanges。According to Mi Haiping, a professor at the School of Arts of Qinghai Normal University,The "Qinghai Folk Customs" compiled by local scholars reflects the multi -ethnic and multi -folklore cultural forms in the Qinghai area,The localization performance of the common culture of the Chinese nation。

Speaking of the application research of folklore,Professor Xiao Fang of the School of Social Sciences of Beijing Normal University said,In recent years,Related research results are mainly reflected in daily life bet365 Play online games research、Social governance research、Folklore Economic Research、Study on folk resources and environment for sustainable development、Research on Folk Culture Heritage and other aspects,The number of papers even exceeds theoretical research。Current,The theoretical connotation of this class requires deepening results,Avoid becoming a "vulgar application"。

Folklore learning for the times needs to break through the time consciousness of its own theoretical position。Professor Gao Bingzhong, a professor at the Humanities and Social Sciences Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences of Beijing Normal University, put forward reflection on the folklore for a long time with the "past -present" two -point cultural observation perspective。He thinks,Just as "non -heritage" public practice is based on the "past -the present -future" integration time consciousness,Time consciousness of folklore theory and methods must cooperate with the time connotation of the recreational folklore (life),Do the corresponding reshaping,Acknowledge its contemporary connotation。

Based on the contemporary nature of "past -current",Scholars discovered,Although the traditional "folk" has changed today,But Folklore、The research objects of folk literature always have cultural continuity。Professor Chen Yongchao, a professor at the Chinese Department of Peking University,Folk Literature still has vitality in the Internet era。

  Enhance theoretical innovation consciousness

The development of the era proposes the practical topic of the continuous bet365 best casino games enhancement of modern academics,More need to work hard for generations。Professor Sun Zhengguo, a professor at the School of Literature of Huazhong Normal University, noticed,For the past 20 years,Chinese folk literature discipline independently explores the theory of life tree of story morphology、Equipment Interactive Theory、The theory of folk spectrum、Cultural Poetics、Poetry of Poetry and Story and Poetics,Show the self -innovation ability of discipline development。In the near future,Chinese poetics theory and other methods will continue to mature,Exploring the new autonomous theoretical method will definitely become an important task for future discipline construction。

Analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of the division of labor in modern disciplines,Zhang Shiyan, a specially appointed professor of Shandong University,Folklore、Folk Literature、Folk literature should collaborate in the "field temperature",To understand "folk logic" and "art logic" and "Life Logic"。Yue Yongyi, a professor at the School of Social and Population, Renmin University of China, also proposed,Folklore research based on large and small communities,Make Chinese folklore in folklore facing the present、Feel life、Discipline attributes that keep pace with the times,Give the community "hometown" and "self -nature",and further dilute、Blurring main position and customer、Outsiders and outsiders in the bureau、Researchers and research objects、Tradition and Modern、City and the countryside、Elegant and vulgar border。

Speaking of the future bet365 best casino games construction of folk literature disciplines,Professor Duan Youwen, a professor at the School of Arts of Shanxi University, thinks,Folk literature is the basic attribute with literature and cultural nature of unity under the people,Determined folk literature and folklore learning cannot be divided。Folk Literature and Folk Studies must be a double -wheel drive,Common construction。Current,Unexpectedly need to strengthen the construction of the basic theoretical system of folk literature and branch discipline,Enhance the influence of the discipline,Form a perfect supporting support、Multi -level curriculum system、Textbook system and teachers,so that folk literature has made great development。For this,Professor Kang Li from the Professor of the School of Arts of Beijing Normal University issued a appeal,Development of folk literature requires academic communities to promote education with common values,From alternative theory、Transition theory jumped to the creation of grand theory,Perseverance of discipline ambitions to help the world。

The meeting was by Shandong University Confucian Higher Research Institute、The Confucian Civilization Provincial Ministry of Ministry Construction Cooperation Innovation Center。

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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