General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized in the important speech at the cultural heritage development symposium, emphasizing the need to deeply understand the significance of "two combinations"。"The Second Combination" is the principle contribution of Xi Jinping's cultural thoughts with breakthroughs。Looking at the 100 -year history of the party,A lot of practical exploration of "second combination",But mainly from the level of "use" with the help of historical and cultural "Zi Zhi Tong Jian"。General Secretary Xi Jinping officially proposed the "second combination" as the theoretical innovation,Realized the sublimation and breakthrough from experience to theoreticals,Forms a "Body Together、Sports of Sports "theoretical system。In order to better implement Xi Jinping's cultural thoughts in the work layout,We first need to grasp the "body" of this important idea,In -depth and thorough reason、Learning、Philosophy to grasp its principle contribution。
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The official proposal of "Second Combination",It is a sign of Xi Jinping's mature cultural ideology,It is also the fundamental way and internal principle formed by Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era,It marks the formation of Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics in the new era.。Similarly,Xi Jinping's cultural thought is also an organic theoretical system,It determines the establishment of cultural leadership as the core essential;,Establish leadership through culture; the purpose of clarifying the establishment of cultural leadership is to establish the subjectivity of cultural; point out that the "second combination" is the fundamental way to establish the subjectivity of cultural subjects,is the fundamental source of firm cultural self -confidence。"The Second Combination" expands the road of the development of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics in the new era,The promotion of new socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era is combined with the inheritance and bet365 best casino games development of Chinese civilization,The road of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era is consistent with the civilized road of more than 5,000 years in China; it has opened the treasure house of Chinese culture,Confidence in maintaining the ideal and cultural value of Chinese culture,Persist in the creativity and vitality of adhering to Chinese culture,As a firm cultural self -confidence、Establish a civilized support for cultural subjectivity。
A century -old party history and the history of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years,It is an important manifestation of the "Second Combination" in a historical view。The important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping in the cultural inheritance development symposium highlights a core point of view,The relationship between streaming of the party's 100 -year struggle and the bet365 best casino games development of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years,Chinese -style modernization is not by negating the ancient civilization、Fracture of the ancient civilization。In fact,The party's century -old struggle is contained in the history of civilization,is the new stage of the development of Chinese civilization、New development。This is the history of expanding the development of Chinese civilization to modern expansion,It is the century -old struggle of the Communist Party of China that gives Chinese civilization a modern form,Chinese Communist Party uses the basic principles of Marxism to make Chinese civilization continue to carry forward the light。In this process,The Communist Party of China also builds its own cultural subjectivity on the foundation of civilization and the foundation of civilization。The cultural subjectivity of the Communist Party of China not only comes from the new era,Reform and opening up from more than forty years,Not only from the course of the founding of the People's Republic of China for more than 70 years,Centennial struggle from the party,And more profoundly rooted above 5,000 years of civilized foundation。The cultural subjectivity of the Communist Party of China originated from the subjectivity of Chinese civilization。The relationship between the two is a relationship with each other。No foundation and foundation of civilization,Our party will not play a great power of great power。
The premise of "Second bet365 live casino games Combination" is to fit each other。Combination here,refers to the fit in content、The fit in value and the conceptual form of concept。It is the cultural ideal and cultural value provided by Chinese civilization,The height of the socialist ideal and value provided by Marxism,Make Marxism really become China。Therefore, "the second combination" is not a combination relationship in the physical sense,but "Chemistry"、The combination of "life",The result is to achieve a new cultural life body。This new life body,is the modern form of Chinese civilization、Chinese -style modern cultural form、New culture of socialism with Chinese characteristics。Grasp the results of "second combination" in this sense,It is no longer simply a combination of value concept.,Instead, it becomes a combination of life、Combination of Life、Combination of life world,It has become a combination of an unconscious sense。
The dual direction meaning of "second combination"
The meaning of "the second combination" is the two sides。For Marxism,"The second combination" enriched the cultural vitality of Marxism with Chinese culture,It is another profound Sinicization of Marxism,It means that Marxism has become Chinese culture。It is in this sense,Xi Jinping's thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era is contemporary Chinese Marxism、21st Century Marxism,It is an important part of the essence of the era of Chinese culture and Chinese spirit。The Sinicization of Marxism has gone through Chinese form to Chinese form to become Chinese culture。where,It is the deepest of becoming Chinese culture、The most thorough Chineseization,This marks the status of Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics in the history of Marxism。"Chinese Culturalization" is the profound popularization of Marxism。The so -called popularization,It is the value concept that makes Marxism become an unknown value for the people。Marxism as guidance、Guidance Theory,It is not just a thought、A theory,It is also necessary to create a new life。In a certain sense,Culture is a kind of unknown life,is social life、Daily life、Value forces in the sense of life in life。Make Marxism the power to shape the world of modern Chinese,Become the power of the Bet365 lotto review daily life world,This is the meaning of Marxist Chinese culture。
For Chinese civilization,"The Second Combination" is a particularly critical link for building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Chinese civilization is the only great civilization in the world that has continued and developed in national forms。The most important experience of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years is the importance of politics for the development of civilization。It is the century -old struggle through the Communist Party of China,Chinese civilization becomes modern。The Chinese Communist Party uses Marxism to activate the value vitality in traditional culture,Make it highly integrated with Marxism,Become a cultural life of creating contemporary Chinese people、Power of daily life,Create a new socialist culture with Chinese characteristics today。
Not only that,"The second combination" has a layer of significance for traditional culture,that is, it is another ideological liberation,Open the Treasure House of Thoughts of Traditional Culture。Past,We have more criticized traditional culture,I believe that traditional culture has both essence and dross。Except for the two -point method of essence and dross,We should also adopt the two -point method of experience and lessons: traditional history and culture have both experience and lessons,Regardless of experience or lesson,All resources worth learning and reference。Everyone has experienced wealth。We understand,"The Second Combination" is another ideological liberation in this sense。
"The second combination" of the main character of culture
"Second combination" as a way and way to establish a cultural subjectivity,Realized two important theoretical creation。First, I put forward the "Great History Concept"。General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed "the history of continuing struggle" at the 120th anniversary of Comrade Mao Zedong's birthday。The history of the Communist Party of China is the history of continuing struggle,Each generation has the task of each generation,But do not conflict between the front and back,Cannot deny the previous task because of the subsequent tasks,Mission between tasks。The next generation is under the premise of bet365 live casino games completing the task of their own time,There are new historical tasks。"The second combination" is to further apply the great historical outlook of continuing struggle into the history of civilization,The history of Chinese civilization also regards the history of Chinese civilization as the history of the Chinese people's continued struggle,The century -old struggle history of the Communist Party of China represents the latest stage of the history of Chinese civilization。Using the great historical view of continuing struggle can rationalize the relationship between the history of the party and the history of civilization,It will not oppose modern China and history China,Instead, modern history and modern history、Ancient history of ancient history,Realizing the organic connection between tradition and modernity。The Great History Concept of continuing struggle,It can fundamentally overcome all the fallacy of historical nihilism。
Second, the new civilization view of "cultural life" was proposed。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "'Combination' is not‘ platter ’,Not a simple ‘physical response’,Instead of deep 'chemical reactions',Created a new and new cultural life body。"" "Cultural Life" concept accurately defines the word "civilization" in Chinese characters。
The Chinese view of civilization is different from the West。Western civilization view is established under the premise of distinguishing levels。It regards civilization as a single number,Judging the identity with a certain abstract value,Contains a deep -rooted level concept。Different from this,Chinese view of civilization is a concept of eliminating self -centers,Civilization takes "heaven -earth -people" as the structure,Civilization is the relationship between people and heaven and earth。According to Mr. Feng Shi’s research,"Text" in Oracle Bone Text,Is a "person" facing "heaven" and "earth",Open the form of your inner virtue,Inner virtue is the virtue of heaven and earth。So,"Wen" is the virtue of the heaven and earth that people have,"Ming" is to show it,Civilization is the historical practice that the inner heaven and earth virtue shows。From this,Chinese people further understand the "heaven -earth -people" bet365 Play online games as a community of life -God is the father,Earth,Father,Kun is mother。The virtue of heaven and earth opens through people,It means that civilization is created by the people of heaven and earth、A community of life jointly generated。From this perspective,All civilizations are equal,Each civilization is a cultural life,All rely on the world、Natural conditions to raise your own rights,Also under the conditions of heaven and earth,People participate in the world、The historical process of opening the virtue of the world。
This civilization understanding from the perspective of cultural life,It is the understanding of civilization as a specific form,instead of the abstract value of the life body。"De" is the result of learning heaven and earth during the interaction with heaven and earth,In turn, it is implemented in every specific action and practice。Civilization is a plural first,But different civilizations are open due to the virtue of the same heaven and earth,must have mutual understanding、The possibility of communicating with each other。That is to say,Forms a larger scale in the exchange,Let all people and heaven、The ground constitutes a civilized community。This is the improvement of the level of civilization in the true sense。
The concept of "cultural life" also has an important epistemology function。The fierce criticism of traditional culture in the past and the re -affirmation of traditional culture now,It is not a relationship that contradicts each other,The key lies in what standards do we understand the past anti -traditional trends of anti -traditional thought。Criticism based on the internal vision of cultural life is self -criticism,It is a cultural life body with fine use macro、Remove Rough Essence、Self -renewal to a dialectical negation link to achieve metabolism; and the negation of the life body,is external negative,All negation,Absolutely denied。One life body can never become another life body,Therefore, the external negation means the destruction of the life body。external negation is metaphysics,It is dogmatic,Is the effect of universalism。Proposal of the concept of "cultural life",Make us get a traditional inner vision in the face,Establish a positive relationship bet365 Play online games between the negation of the past and the current affirmation,This solves the dialectical relationship between anti -tradition and promoting tradition,Realizing the organic connection between tradition and modernity,True cultural subjectivity is based on the deep Chinese civilization "body"。
(The author is the director of the Institute of Philosophy of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Director of Xi Jinping's Cultural Ideology Research Office (and),Dean of the School of Philosophy of the University of China)
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