August 10-11，The 19th Annual Meeting of the Chinese Society of Social History was held in Qingdao, Shandong。Nearly a hundred participating scholars discussed the conference theme of "Ecological Environment, Social Change and Institutional Culture in Chinese History"。

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After reform and opening up，The rise of Chinese social history has witnessed the process of history becoming “open”。October 1986，The "First Chinese Social History Symposium" was held in Tianjin，It indicates that the phenomenon of people’s social life has attracted more and more attention from the historical circles，Opens up new horizons for historical research that traditionally focuses on political history。In the past 20 years，Chinese social history has become an important academic force in the "new history" movement。Talking about the effects of the continuous "new approach" in the study of Chinese social history since the new era，Chang Jianhua, President of the Chinese Society of Social History, said that it is based on the skeleton of macro social history，The flesh and blood that enriches social life。In the opinion of Zhong Weimin, professor of the Department of History at Tsinghua University，The rich historical aspects that had been obscured for a long time were excavated and presented。

In addition to the expansion of research objects，The "openness" of Chinese social history is also Bet365 lotto review reflected in the excavation of various types of historical materials，And to sociology、Anthropology、Demography、Law、References from multidisciplinary theories and methods such as geography，And this gave birth to the social history of medicine、Legal Social History、Social History of Art、New research growth points such as ecological and environmental history。According to the observation of Wu Qi, a professor at the School of History and Culture of Central China Normal University，Chinese social history absorbs interdisciplinary research methods，Also favors case studies and area studies，This trend affects the general interest of history。Zhang Junfeng, a professor at the Chinese Social History Research Center of Shanxi University thinks，Since the 21st century，The main research paradigm of Chinese social history has shifted from overall social history to regional social history，And now we are moving towards a “new synthesis”。How to explain the history of a country from local society、How to discover folk、How to move from region to cross-region、How to realize the combination of political history and social history，These cutting-edge issues in today’s social history have become issues of common concern in the history community。

With the development of Chinese social history research，The initially refreshing research interests and methods also attracted some criticism。Some scholars believe，Many studies are on "Going to the village to find a temple、Find the monument、Looking for genealogy” historical data guide，Falling into the quagmire of "fragmentation"。Chang Jianhua said，If bet365 live casino games a case or area is considered part of a whole，That’s not “fragment”。The simultaneous integration of social structure and life is a characteristic of social history research in the new era，It is also necessary to handle the relationship between the two well。

Participating scholars shared their experiences in research and teaching。Professor Yang Guoan of the School of History of Wuhan University guides students to conduct research using genealogy as historical materials，Also means that genealogy focuses on individuals、Family and Place，Reflects the human-centered research perspective of social history，Such narratives are also microscopic traces left by major historical processes。Wu Qi discovered from the records from the perspective of the Yuncao family，The operating logic of the national system in grassroots society is affected by different factors such as grassroots organizations, resources and environment。Dean Zhang Kan of the School of History and Cultural Heritage of Xiamen University emphasized the necessity of a global comparative perspective for the study of regional social history。Tang Shichun, researcher at the Social History Research Office of the Institute of Modern History, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, appeals，Research on Chinese social history should strive to break down time barriers，Research on connecting the modern history of China and the history of New China，Discover the stages and continuity of history。In view of the limitations of using example verification methods in social history research，Proposed by Professor Huang Guoxin of the Historical Anthropology Research Bet365 app download Center of Sun Yat-sen University，Based on existing illustration materials，Trend analysis should be conducted using appropriate statistical methods，So as to truly grasp the whole problem。

　　Focus on people and all things

Ecological civilization is of great significance in contemporary society，Man-land relationship、The relationship between ecology and regional society has become an important topic of historical research attention in recent years。Chang Jianhua said，This annual meeting lists the ecological environment in Chinese history as a key research object，And combine it with social changes and institutional culture。Scholars are trying to integrate ecological and environmental issues with social history。In Zhang Junfeng’s opinion，This trend reflects the academic sensitivity of Chinese social history，It also means that the research paradigm is changing from "people-centered" to "people and everything-centered"。

At the meeting，Professor Xinglong from the Chinese Social History Research Center of Shanxi University passed an inspection of the Jinshui Basin，Analyzed the mountain、Water、Structure and interaction between people，And explores the relationship between regional natural environment and social and historical evolution from the perspective of overall history。Professor Liang Hongsheng of the School of History, Culture and Tourism of Jiangxi Normal University conducted a study on the rise of a fishing technology in Jiangxi Lake District，Revealing the changes in fishery production and fishermen’s identities under specific historical conditions。Professor Zhu Xiaotian of the School of Sociology of Suzhou University examined the Bet365 app download survival environment of Jiangnan local opera from the perspective of cultural ecology，Discussed the long-term interaction and integration between the culture of a specific ethnic group and the natural ecosystem in which it lives。Wang Xiaoxia, associate professor at the School of Ethnology and History of Ningxia University, sorted out the historical process of the evolution of the Ningxia Plain from the transplanted "Northern Jiangnan" to today's "Fortress Jiangnan"，And analyzed the relationship between local ecological geographical characteristics and regional social and cultural characteristics。The scholars’ discussion revealed the ecological environment in different regions of China and its historical interaction with people’s lifestyles and survival strategies。

The ecological environment of regional society and the changes in people’s production and life are the epitome of major historical processes。Proposed by Teng Haijian, Professor of the Institute of Environmental History and Economic and Social Sustainable Development of Liaoning University，China’s modern environmental history should be placed in the context of the historical changes in the modern world，Strengthen research on transnational institutions and transnational phenomena，Interpreting the relationship between man and nature in modern history from the perspective of world history。In recent years，Many scholars who have long been engaged in research on the social history of modern regional water conservancy，Focus on water conservancy and agricultural environmental governance issues after bet365 live casino games the founding of New China。Zhang Junfeng is based on newly discovered archival materials related to the Yanbei region after 1949，Combined and analyzed the abolition and restoration process of local soil and salt after the founding of New China，Systematically explores the tension between economic development and personal livelihoods and their adjustment in a specific ecological environment。Professor Yao Fei of the School of Humanities of Shanghai Normal University inspected the health policies after the founding of New China、The role of scientific research and mass movements in promoting the prevention and treatment of major diseases。

The excavation of historical materials and the innovation of research methods have effectively promoted the study of Chinese social history。Dean Liu Daosheng of the School of History of Anhui Normal University introduced his research team’s research on local archives in the field of Anhui studies、In-depth investigation and excavation of folk literature and folk documents。Proposed by Yu Xinzhong, Dean of the School of History at Nankai University，Modern medical history can be further integrated along the two paths of intellectual history and material cultural history，By combining digital historical methods and exploring folk medical documents，Understand the unique Chinese medicine and historical evolution process in the realistic context of China，Contribute to the construction of China’s independent knowledge system with an international perspective and its own characteristics。

This annual meeting is hosted by the Chinese Society of Social History，Hosted by the School of History, Qingdao University。