Analysis of the development trend of higher education under provincial regional higher education under the perspective of value -added evaluation
09:58, August 19, 2022 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 19, 2022, Issue 2474 Author: Tang Jianmin

Higher Education's economic development of this region、Technical Innovation、Cultural Development、Social governance and other aspects play a vital supporting support and leading role。University and local area are not just a community of relationships,It is also a community of interests。Under this conceptual guideline,In recent years, the provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities (hereinafter referred to as the "provincial area") have increased the planning and construction of higher education in the region,It aims to further accelerate the development of higher education in the region,Provincial high -level education territory is also constantly changing in competition。

For this,This article uses value -added evaluation as the perspective,Select 31 provincial domains nationwide in 2015 and 2020. The development status of higher education development status of higher education,Specifically includes the "number of ordinary colleges and universities、Number of college students、Teachers and students ratio、Number of high influencers、The building area of ​​the school building for students、Equipment value of the equipment and research instrument equipment、Number of books for the average book、Number of boutique courses and first -class undergraduate courses、Number of awards for college students、Higher Education Teaching Achievement Awards、Scientific research projects、Number of domestic papers、bet365 live casino games Number of international papers、Invention patents、Science and Technology Reward "and other more than 20 indicators,Come to discuss the development of higher education in the provincial provincial region in recent years、Changes and features,The results of the research show as follows。

The total strength of higher education in Guangdong can currently rank third in the country,second only to Beijing and Jiangsu。From the perspective of development,The progress index in the past 5 years can rank first in the country。Observing data changes for nearly 5 years,It is found that the growth rate of many indicators in Guangdong is in the forefront of the country,These indicators are the main number of college students、Number of highly influential scholars in natural science、Total value of teaching and research instruments and equipment、National Teaching Achievement Awards、Number of national scientific research projects、bet365 live casino games Number of international papers and the number of invention patents。For example,As far as the total value of teaching and research instruments and equipment,The province's university data in 2015 was 23.46 billion yuan,Data in 2020 is 47.07 billion yuan。In terms of the National Self -University Fund Project and the National Social Science Fund project,More than 2140 items in 2015,increased to more than 4,100 items in 2020。SCI、SSCI and other international papers for number,More than 14,300 articles in 2015,It has increased to more than 38900 articles in 2020。This can be seen,These data have almost turned over in 5 years,Some even more than。

Jiangsu's higher education total strength has been ranked second in the country for many years,second only to Beijing。But according to the tracking and inspection of data changes in the Bet365 lotto review past 5 years,It is found that Jiangsu is still very strong in the progress index。Specifically,Jiangsu in "Number of Number of Natural Science High Influential Scholars、National Teaching Achievement Awards、Award for the Humanities and Social Sciences Achievements of the Ministry of Education "and other aspects,All live in the forefront of the country。If the number of high -influence scholars in natural sciences as an example,Jiangsu University increased from 10 in 2015 to 79 people in 2020。The growth rate of these high -end indicators is the top,Show the strong situation of the overall development of the talents of Jiangsu college and the overall development of higher education in Jiangsu。

For Shandong,The indicators with better growth are the number of natural science high influence scholars、Number of graduates of this college、National Teaching Achievement Award、1%discipline before entering ESI、National three major science and technology awards, etc.。For Hubei,The indicators with better growth are the number of natural science high influence scholars、Number of awards for college students competitions、Number of patents in invention。High -growth indicators in Shaanxi more,It mainly covers the area of ​​life、The building area of ​​the school building for students、Number of books for the average book、Number of awards for college students、National Teaching Achievement Awards, etc.。This can be seen,Shaanxi has made great progress in educational resources in the past 5 years。Of course,From the perspective of education scale,Shaanxi's growth momentum seems insufficient。The main feature of Sichuan is the rapid expansion of education,If the number of ordinary colleges and universities increased from 109 in 2015 to 132 Bet365 lotto review in 2020,The number of college students in the university increased from 1.388 million in 2015 to 1.801 million in 2020。In terms of winning awards in the national college student competition,Sichuan also improves obviously,But the regrettable is,Educational resources have not been able to keep up with the expansion of education scale。

In terms of the total strength of higher education,Beijing has always been the well -deserved nation。From the perspective of development in the past 5 years,In addition to the education scale,Due to the adjustment and adjustment of the capital's functional positioning,In addition to actively reducing the number of colleges in Beijing,Many indicators in other aspects,Number of high -influence scholars such as natural science、Teachers and students ratio、Total value of teaching and research instruments and equipment、Number of boutique courses and first -class undergraduate courses、Number of national scientific research projects、bet365 live casino games Number of international papers、The growth rate of the number of invention patents still ranks among the forefront of the country。In areas that are similar to Beijing, there are also Shanghai and Zhejiang,Its growth is also mainly reflected in quality and level。For example, the number of authorized invention patents in Zhejiang increased from 4,800 in 2015 to more than 10160 in 2020,SCI、SSCI and other international papers increased from 12450 in 2015 to 27675 articles in 2020,The three major scientific and technological awards in the national have almost doubled。

Henan、The rise of Guizhou in higher education is mainly reflected in the increase in the scale of education。The number of ordinary colleges in Henan increased from 129 in 2015 to 151 Bet365 lotto review in 2020,The number of college students in the university increased from 1.767 million in 2015 to 2.492 million Bet365 lotto review in 2020。The number of ordinary colleges in Guizhou increased from 57 in 2015 to 75 in 2020,The number of college students at school increased from 501,000 in 2015 to 840,000 in 2020。What needs to be paid attention is,It is affected by factors such as economic strength,Henan、The current increase in educational resources in Guizhou has not yet kept simultaneous expansion of scale。

Heilongjiang、Jilin's higher education overall strength is in the middle of the country,But from a growth perspective,In recent years Heilongjiang、Jilin and other development trends are not optimistic,It is mainly reflected in the lack of high growth indicators,Most indicators are growing weak or less progressive。From the perspective of development,The provincial area with weak growth or less improvement is Tianjin、Inner Mongolia、Shanxi、Xinjiang and Qinghai, etc.。

Except the above province,Relatively speaking,Hunan、Jiangxi、Anhui、Guangxi、Fujian、Jiangxi、Chongqing、Guangxi、Yunnan、Gansu、Ningxia、Hainan、Tibet and other provincial regions are relatively bland,Although there are also individual indicators in the forefront of the country,If Hunan is in the three major scientific and technological awards in the country,Anhui in terms of the number of high -influence scholars,Hebei and Jiangxi won the awards in college students competitions,Fujian ’s average area and the equipment value of the teaching and research instruments in the average area of ​​life,Chongqing in the first 1%disciplinary aspect of ESI,Number of college students in Guangxi and Yunnan,Ningxia in the number of domestic papers,Gansu and Tibet have increased significantly in terms of the average area of ​​life and the Bet365 app download construction area of ​​the school building.,But from the perspective of value -added evaluation,According to its overall growth rate and amplitude,These provinces can be classified as a central provincial domain。

Analysis of the value -added evaluation perspective of the development status data of higher education development status of the provinces from 2015-2020,It is found that the number of college students in various provinces in the past 5 years、Number of graduate graduates、Teaching and Research Instrument Equipment Total value、Equipment value of teaching and research instruments for students、bet365 live casino games Number of international papers、Invention patents、1%disciplinary number of disciplines in ESI "and other indicators have shown a large increase or upward trend,This shows that my country's higher education is in education scale、Education investment、International development is rapid,A significant results。At the same time,Research also found,Many provincial areas "lived analogy area、The building area of ​​the school building for students、Teachers and students ratio、Number of Books Books "and other indicators such as decreased or decreased trend,This shows that in the process of continuous expansion of higher education,Educational resources in some provinces cannot keep up with the simultaneous expansion of scale,Need to attract attention。Another,Research also found,When the number of international papers is generally expanded,The number of domestic papers in many provinces has shown a significant decrease and decline,This reminds us,Developing high -quality international academic journals must also speed up the process。

(Author Unit: Chinese University of Science and Education Evaluation of Hangzhou University of Electronic Science and Technology)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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