The Anti -Japanese War has greatly stimulated the modern national consciousness of the Chinese people，It is also a major turning point for the Chinese nation from decline to rejuvenation。In the Anti -Japanese War，Inner Mongolia has a special significance due to its unique geographical location and rich national composition。The Inner Mongolia region referred to this article is the current Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region，The Anti -Japanese War was roughly included in Suiyuan Province at that time、Most areas of Chahar and Rehe Province、Hulunbuir area, Heilongjiang Province，and Alashan, Ningxia Province、Ejin two flags and other places，Han nationality in China、Mongolian、Hui people and other many ethnic groups。

Overall，Most of the existing research inspects the anti -Japanese war in the Inner Mongolia region from the East and West areas of Inner Mongolia，or focus on key topics such as the Daqingshan Anti -Japanese Guerrilla Base，Inner Mongolia regions during the War of Resistance Against Japan as a overall research and discussion is not enough。

Current，The academic community directly study the anti -Japanese war in the Inner Mongolia region as a whole.。As Hao Weimin、"The History of Inner Mongolia · Volume 6" edited by Qi Murd Doug (2011) (2011 Edition of the People's Publishing House) and Hao Weimin's "History of Inner Mongolia Revolution" (2009 edition of People's Publishing House) related chapters of the Anti -Japanese War in the East and West of Inner Mongolia The results were reviewed。other，There are also some bet365 live casino games scholars proposed in the form of academic papers to propose the point of view of the Anti -Japanese War in the Inner Mongolia region as a whole，Ruda Ma Hanmei's "Status and Practice of the Anti -Japanese Struggle in the Inner Mongolia Region in the Anti -Japanese War in China" ("Yinshan Soning" 1995, Issue 3) from "the strategy of crushing the Japanese invaders 'westward northern criminals'", respectively. "Greatly encouraged the people of the people across the country" to "contain、Destroy the enemy's living forces，It is an important part of the National Anti -Japanese War. "Three aspects of the Anti -Japanese War discussed the status and role of the Inner Mongolia Anti -Japanese War。

In recent years，Some scholars pay attention to the study of the overall history of the Anti -Japanese War in Inner Mongolia，For example, Zhang Jianjun's "Several Thoughts on History Research on the War of Resistance Against Japan in Inner Mongolia" ("Research on National History" 2019, No. 1) believes that it should not be limited to the dual research path of "aggression -resistance"，should be more comprehensive and broad from multiple levels、Multi -perspective study the Anti -Japanese War in Inner Mongolia。other，He also proposed that the difference between today's administrative division and the Anti -Japanese War was large，Difficulties in collecting files，Archive management department and researchers should work more in this regard。So，I think，It should be more in -depth from the following aspects to understand the significance and role of Inner Mongolia as a whole in the Anti -Japanese War。

First，Inner Mongolia region raised the Banner of the Anti -Japanese War earlier，and take the strategic containment role in the national anti -Japanese war situation。Bet365 lotto review 1931 "September 18" about one month after the incident，Eastern Inner Mongolia erupted the battle of Blood Battle of Mongolia Mongolia in Liaoning in Liaoning.。November 1932，Hulunbuir Police Commander Su Bingwen formed the Northeast People's Salvation Army，Fighting with the Japanese army in January。The anti -Japanese struggle in the Inner Mongolia region officially started from the eastern region。

Westward in the west with the Japanese pseudo -aggression forces，Anti -Japanese struggle in the central and western regions of Inner Mongolia has also begun。Where，1936 Suiyuan Anti -Japanese War shaking nationwide。Victory of Suiyuan Anti -Japanese War，Causes a strong response in the country，and have a direct promotion effect on the Xi'an Incident。Mao Zedong once evaluated the Suiyuan Anti -Japanese War as "the Voice of the National Anti -Japanese War"。Visible，Inner Mongolia, the aggression of Japanese invaders earlier，I got a certain result，Promoting the development of the National Anti -Japanese War。

National Anti -Japanese War，Inner Mongolia, especially the central and western regions, is included in the North China battlefield，Drives a strategic restraint in the National Government's Anti -Japanese War deployment。In the Xuzhou battle from early 1938 to summer，Suiyuan Battlefield as the reason for the Xuzhou battlefield，Responsible for the responsibility of restraining the Japanese army in the Northwest region。October 1939，The National Government launched a large -scale "winter offensive" on Japanese pseudo -Japanese pseudo -Japanese pseudo -Japanese pseudo -Japanese pseudo，Among the eighth theater Suixi troops as camera assists，"Strengthen Suixi Five、Defense of Linzhi，Controlling powerful forces bet365 live casino games in Linhe，and Ningbei、near Suixin Highway，Refusing to stop the enemy's invasion，Camera assistance to the second、Battle of the Twenty -Two Theater "。

visible，Inner Mongolia, the Inner Mongolia has begun to resist the Japanese pseudo -army offense，and become an organic composition part of the National Anti -Japanese War Battlefield，It played a strategic restraint at different stages during the National Anti -Japanese War。

Next，Inner Mongolia occupies an important strategic location in the military structure of the Anti -Japanese War。"September 18th" Incident，According to the "Full Mongolian Policy" established policy，The Japanese Kanto Army immediately formulated an aggression plan for the eastern part of Inner Mongolia。At the Zhengjiatun Conference in February 1932，Eastern Inner Mongolia is determined to be part of the pseudo -Manchuan regime。After the formal establishment of the pseudo -Manchu regime，This area and the northeast have become the base that Japanese invaders went south and westward to invade China。

With the Japanese pseudo -army advancement，and the signing of the "Sino -Soviet Unchanged Treaty" in August 1937，Start of the National Anti -Japanese War，Military strategic position in the central and western regions of Inner Mongolia rises unprecedented。Especially Suiyuan area，It is connected to Mongolia in the north，Shaanxi and Gansu established by the Communist Party of China in the Southwest、Northern Shaanxi Revolutionary Base and the Shaanxi -Gansu -Ningxian border area borders，Shanxi Province in the south，Southeast is close to the Zhangjiakou area of ​​Beijing -Tianjin Portal。Wuyuan in the central Suiyuan can be directly connected to Mongolia，It is an important hole bet365 live casino games in China during the War of Resistance Against Japan.。

For the Japanese and Puppet Army，If the Suiyuan area is occupied，North Shanghai can form a pliers to the Soviet Union，Shanxi、Attack Henan and other Chinese hinterland，West Jin can invade the northwestern region of China。For the National Government，Lost Suiyuan，It means that it is very likely to lose the entire western China，Even lost the central core area of ​​the central region，and being cut off for assistance from the Soviet Union。

This strategic significance，As early as after the outbreak of the full anti -Japanese war, it was broken by a general machine of the Kuomintang: "For military aspects，Suiyuan Beilian Outside Mongolia，Shanxi south、Shaanxi，Is Gansu、Ningxia、Touzhu in Qinghai。Suiyuan if there is a loss，Not only Shanxi is not guaranteed，is Shaanxi、Ningxia、Gansu、Qinghai、Xinjiang Five provinces，Nothing to fall into the territory of the enemy country。As for the relationship between China and the Soviet Union，From then on being cut off，Fei Yuan in the Northwest，The second to the northeast; if the enemy will then go to Sichuan，to Yunui，Out of Henan，Peeping Jingxiang，So the whole China，All must be swept away。"(edited by Ding Junye:" Suiyuan of Today "，Editor -in -chief of Yang Kuisong: "Report the preliminary editor of the North China Crisis 7"，Shanghai Sanlian Bookstore 2015，page 3)

Although the Inner Mongolia region is not the earliest outbreak of the Japanese invasion of China，But with the evolution of the situation of the Anti -Japanese War，But it was naturally pushed to the forefront of fighting against the Japanese invaders，Become one of the joint Bet365 lotto review nodes related to the success or failure of the whole China。

Last，Multi -ethnic characteristics of the Anti -Japanese War in Inner Mongolia are significant，Reflected the nature of the nation's anti -war。Inner Mongolia region as a multi -ethnic settlement area，Anti -Warfu explosion，Mongolians living here for generations、Hui nationality and other ethnic minorities will be with the Han people，Get up the Banner of the Anti -Japanese War together。Where，In addition to the NEEQ and Mongolian Anti -Boyan Anti -Japanese Guerrilla Base, which are widely involved in the Mongolian and Mongolian,，And the Kuomintang's anti -Japanese force commanded by the Hui general Ma Hongbin，Rongxiang emerged、Qijunfeng、Bay Yunying and other ethnic anti -Japanese characters。

So，Multi -ethnic participation during the Anti -Japanese War in Inner Mongolia，Fully illustrates the historical facts of the Chinese nation's all -rounded to the Japanese invaders and the recognition of various nations for common homes。This sense of identity and belonging is a powerful spiritual cohesion，and provide a solid ideological basis for the success of the national regional autonomous system of the Communist Party of China in the Inner Mongolia region。

To sum up，Deepen the understanding of the characteristics and significance of the Anti -Japanese War in the Inner Mongolia as a whole，Not only can expand the breadth and depth of the research of the history of the War of War of War in the Inner Mongolia area，It is also conducive to further enhance the Chinese nation's identity in the Inner Mongolia region。

(This article is the "Research on the Anti -Japanese War in the Inner Mongolia of the Anti -Japanese War" (15xzs012) in the Western Project of the National Social Science Fund

(Author Unit: School of History and Tourism and Culture, Inner Mongolia University)