With the in -depth advancement of strict and strict governance of the party and regulatory party，Research on language in the party regulations is increasingly concerned。"Specific Language" in intra -party regulations as a unique language form，Have important politics、Culture and Laws，Not only the popular expression of "party spoke party"，It is a concrete expression of the party's system and policy。

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Specific language expression in the party regulations is unique，Method of expression、Vocabulary selection and sentence structure, etc. There are obvious differences with other regulations or texts。First，The specific language in the party regulations in the party is mainly based on principled language，Highlight the leadership of the party、The pioneer role of party members and the party spirit of party members，Have a clear guidance。Next，Specific languages ​​in the party regulations focus on simplicity、Simple、straightforward、Easy to understand and other characteristics。The term is highly consistent with the specific actual needs，rich cultural connotation，It mainly involves the party's mass line、The Party’s ideological route、Party's fine traditions, etc.，This is extremely rare in national laws。Last，The specific language in the party regulations of the party has affinity and appeal，Pay attention to humanization、Emotional and popular expression。Therefore，Summarize such terms in the party regulations alone as the category of "specific languages"，and classify with different characteristics and functions、Refine，can better understand、Executive intra -party regulations。Based on this，I make the following three rough classifications of specific languages ​​in the party regulations。

Traditional familiar words。Traditional familiar words are widely used in Chinese cultural traditions、A representative language type，It is a language expression method often used in daily life and work，Usually with specific culture、Regional、Historical background and custom associated。In the party regulations，Traditional familiar language is widely used，Reflected rich Chinese cultural characteristics and national cultural characteristics。Such familiar words are usually used for policy promotion、Encourage the publicity and education purpose of cadres and the masses，Its political thought with the party、The connection of the ruling concept and political bet365 Play online games belief，Have strong infectious and affinity，It can resonate and recognize the people of the people。The types of familiar words in common in intra -party regulations include idioms、、Proverbs、Swords、grid words、Alarm、Xiehouyu, etc.。The use of traditional familiar words in the party regulations in the party can be divided into structural setting categories、Semantic overall category and idioms special category。The first is a structured set class。This kind of familiar language has a certain structural form，Generally does not increase or decrease or replace or adjust the structure order。For example, "National Independence", "People's Liberation" and "National Unity" in the Constitution of the Communist Party of China;，The structure of this kind of familiar language is fixed，and will repeat it in different texts。The second is the semantic overall class。This kind of familiar language cannot be understood from the meaning of a single word，Instead, we must grasp its meaning from the overall text。If "Several Guidelines for Political Life within the New Situation", "Adhere to the" Tiger "、‘Flies' together” and other mature words，It does not mean "tiger" and "flies"，Instead, it refers to the corruption molecules in the corruption phenomenon。Third is the special class of idioms。This kind of familiar language has a fixed form and specific meaning，Most of them are simple allusions。For example, the "liver and gallbladder", "honor and disgrace", "punishment", "pull gangs", "prevent micro -Dujie", etc. in the "Regulations on the Supervision of the Communist Party of China"; "Yang Fengyin Violation"，The meaning is very clear，and through long -term use has become a social consensus。

Political saying。Political saying refers to a language with a special meaning in a specific political and cultural environment，It is mainly used to emphasize the basic line and policy of the party、Guiding thoughts and decision -making instructions。Such sayings are usually composed of some short and vivid words，It is easy to understand、Expressiveness、Bright political color、The characteristics of the masses and the wide circulation，Easy to remember deep memory、Popular expression and mouth。In the party regulations，Different from traditional familiar words，Political saying mainly refers to the revolution of the party、Emerging vocabulary produced and widely used in different periods of construction and reform。can be divided into the following three types。One is ideological and political category。This type of saying has clear political and principles in the party regulations in the party，It mainly reflects the party's ideological and political line、policy、Policy，It is manifested bet365 live casino games as the inheritance and development of political culture。For example, the "Elimination Thought，Seeking truth from facts "and" mass line "，This type of saying is a summary and expression of important political ideas and theoretical achievements formed by the party in different historical periods，Using phrases in this saying，Both accurately express the relevant political ideas and its actual needs，It also reflects the ruling concept and traditional culture of the Communist Party of China、Fusion of the wisdom of the people，Can make the text more concise，A good publicity、Education and guidance，It is the ideological basis and soul of the regulations of the party。The second is the policy category。This kind of political saying is an explanation of the party's specific policy，It has strong practicality and operability。For example, the "three strict and three facts" in party regulations such as the "Regulations on the Selection and Appointment of Party and Government Leadership Cadres"; "One position and two responsibilities" and "comprehensively and strictly govern the party"; "three major and one big" in party regulations such as the "Protection of the Communist Party of China";。Widely used in this saying in the party regulations，helps emphasize specific political concepts and policies，At the same time, it also facilitates the understanding and memory of party members and cadres。Third is organizational discipline。This kind of political saying is to party members、Common words for organizational discipline of party members and cadres and party organizations，It mainly reflects the party members of the party、The management and supervision of party members and cadres and party organizations。For example, "Disciplinary Strict Disciplinary", "integrity", "organizational discipline", "integrity and self -discipline", etc.。This kind of political saying emphasizes the importance of party's organizational discipline，It is an important means of discipline and rules within the party in the party。

Political Terms。In the party regulations，Political terms are mainly used to express policies、System、program、Principles, principles, and other professional terms with clear and specific meaning。According to the scope and characteristics of use，can be divided into the following four categories。One is the tissue term。Organizational term is used to describe the party organization、Institution、Professional terms in the selection and appointment of cadres。For example, the "higher -level party organization" and "party organization secretary" as stipulated in party regulations such as the "Chinese Communist Party Constitution" and Bet365 lotto review "Regulations of the Communist Party of China" and other party regulations belong to organizational terms。The use of these terms helps to accurately describe party organizations and their responsibilities、Specific situation in the aspects of rights and responsibilities and cadre management，Further regulate the work of party organizations and party members and cadres。The second is institutional terms。Institutional term refers to the use of the party's system construction、Professional terms in terms of regulations, regulations, systems, etc.。For example, "Disciplinary Acts", "Organizational Survey", "Settlement", "Reserving the Party" and "Fleeing Party Learning" and "Fleeing Party Learning" "。Use of these terms，helps to accurately describe the party's institutional construction and its implementation situation，Promoting the party's institutionalization。Third is program terms。Program terms refers to the various working procedures used to express the party、Process and other professional terms。For example, the "Inspection", "Examination", "Investigation", and "Accountability" as stipulated in the "Regulations on the Supervision Regulations of the Communist Party of China" and "The Work Regulations of the Communist Party of China" and "Regulations on the Work of Disciplinary Inspection Committee of the Chinese Communist Party of China" all belong to the term。Use of these terms，It helps to accurately describe the procedures and requirements of the supervision of the party，Further regulate the supervision work of the party。Four is other terms。In addition to the above types of terms，There are also some terms with special meanings or special uses，It is mainly manifested in highlighting a strong political will or intention，Usually only appear in specific party regulations，There are also some new explanations or extensions that may be commonly used in the party。For example，"Zero tolerance", "serious treatment", "not leaving mercy", etc. used in the "Regulations on the Election of the Grassroots Organization Election of the Communist Party of China"，Such saying is simple、Powerful，Highlight the seriousness and authority of disciplinary work，Let party members and cadres deeply realize the harm and consequences of non -discipline。

　　Applicable rules for specific languages

Language and text are the most basic constituent elements of the party regulations，It is the main body of the formulation of the party's regulations to accurately express the intention、Formulate the purpose、Specific specifications are essential vectors。Language and text in the party regulations usually use direct statement expressions，In the practice of regulation，By following clear and accurate、Popular simplicity、bet365 best casino games Rigorous specifications and other applicable rules，Specific languages ​​in the party regulations will be more accurate、Clear、Consistent and easy to understand。It helps improve the applicability and implementation effect of the party's internal regulations，Ensure that party members and cadres accurately grasp the purpose of the laws and regulations，Promote the smooth progress of the party's construction and management。

It should be clear and accurate。Clearness and accuracy are the key elements that ensure the effective implementation of the party's regulations and the correct compliance of party members and cadres。First，The clear language can clearly convey the intention and requirements of the party's regulations，Ensure that the content of the party's regulations will not be solved or generates ambiguity。The clear language can help party members and cadres to accurately understand its core purpose，Standardize the behavior of party members and cadres。Next，Accurate language can ensure the accurate expression of the content of the party's regulations，Avoid vague or vague。Ensure that the authority and credibility of within the party's regulations，Make it a reliable basis for party members and cadres，can also reduce misunderstandings and disputes，Improve the implementation effect and applicability of the party regulations。To ensure the clarification and accuracy of the language and text of the party's laws and regulations，Regulations，Should be used clearly、Specific、Understand the correct language to accurately express the provisions of the party's internal regulations。Language and text should be clear and easy to understand、Concise features，To ensure that party members and cadres can intuitively understand the requirements of regulations。At the same time，Pay attention to the use of standardized and standardized vocabulary and terms，Avoid using vague or ambiguity expression。Unified language style and term use，Be able to ensure the consistency and coherence of regulations，Reduce the possibility of different understanding and interpretation。other，When drafting the party regulations in the party，It should be fully considered to fully consider the specific background within the party、Culture and History，To ensure that language and the party's core values ​​and ideological routes are met.。Integrated into the party's political requirements and the political culture of the party in language expression，Further improve the recognition and willingness of party members and cadres to identify with regulations and consciously abide by。

It should be popular and simple。Clarifying the popularity and simplicity of the specific language in the text of the party regulations in the party，To ensure that the prestige of specific languages ​​is easy to understand Bet365 lotto review and science and concise。Specific language should conform to the party's theory、route、policy and policy，With a clear meaning and accurate expression method。At the same time，Specific language should be used within the appropriate range，Avoid abuse or misuse，In particular, there should be no ambiguity or misleading。Application of specific languages ​​should follow the corresponding context principles，Ru Jing、Simple、Ming、Vivid。Based on these basic principles，The specific implementation of the specific language in the party regulations shall reflect accuracy、Simplified、It is easy to understand、Principles such as language specifications。Avoid excessive modification and wording，Don’t use rare characters and dialects，Avoid the use of narrowing and buzzwords，so that party members and cadres at all levels can understand and applied and apply。

At the time of regulation，It should be easy to accept language，Avoid the use of obscure and difficult to understand、Previous profound language。The principle of adhering to Wen Jianjian Weekly，Let the regulations easy to master。First，Avoid the number of words in order to make a space，As much as possible to be as simple as possible。Simple and concise is not to say the shorter the better the better，It does not mean that the necessary content is omitted for the pursuit of simplicity，thus harm the integrity of the content of the party's regulations。You need to ensure that language and text can accurately convey the requirements of the party's regulations，Avoid misunderstanding or ambiguity。Next，Simple and concise does not mean that you can use abbreviations or shrinking words。Try to avoid using unclear abbreviations or professional terms，to avoid misunderstanding of party members and cadres and difficult to operate。Use easy -to -understand vocabulary and expression，Ensure that the language and text of the party regulations in the party can be understood by the general person，Maintain the integrity of the content of the regulations at the same time，allowing the majority of party members and cadres to easily understand and obey。

It should be rigorous and standardized。Rigidity means that the language is strictly detailed、Reasonable logic，Ensure that the rules of within the party are clear、Rigid reasoning。Specifications are required to use conventional languages，Follow the meaning of the usual understanding，Avoid ambiguity or confusion。Specific: First, the specific language should meet the dual specifications of language and law。"Li、Change、Waste "，You must not use the words at will、Talk and other irregularities，so as not to cause misunderstandings and generate ambiguity。such as regular，It should be according to the actual situation and the needs of the times，Update and Bet365 lotto review improve the corresponding term，make it closer to reality、Easy to understand、Easy to implement。The second is that specific languages ​​should meet the requirements of the construction of law。The standardization of specific languages ​​should meet the requirements of Chinese -style modern rule of law，The general attributes of the law should follow the law。Third, specific languages ​​should meet the development requirements of continuous development of party building。Party building is an important background and political foundation for specific languages。Specific language should respect history and cultural heritage。Specific language has gradually formed and inherited in the long -term party's historical development and revolutionary struggle，It is an important part of the political culture within the party，It should consider its historical origin and political and cultural connotation，Avoid simple and rudely deleting or modified。

　　(Author Unit: Chongqing University of Technology and Industry University of Technology、Chongqing Socialist Theoretical Research Center)