Intelligent Times bet365 Play online games blockchain technology Reshapes Social Consensus
October 23, 2019 09:22 Source: "Journal of Social Sciences" 2019, October 23, 2019, Issue 1799, Issue 1799

Current,Artificial Intelligence、Blockchain、5G and other new technologies have quietly approached our daily social life,It is also changing our social relationship while meeting the needs of a better life。Algorithm、Big Data、distributed ledger and other concepts related to intelligent technology,It is constantly impacting the traditional economic trading method and social cooperation model,and to a certain extent promote social governance innovation and social integration。From traditional trading contracts to smart contracts supported by bet365 Play online games blockchain technology,Social trust phenomenon is ubiquitous in real society,Its purpose is to prevent risks when information is asymmetric、Promoting social integration and aggregating social consensus。So,We need to comprehensively reflect on the existing social trust theory and system,Social consensus under the era of intelligence to tolerate these new technologies,To achieve a benign interaction of social life、Harmonious development。

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For a long time,From John Locke、Political thinkers and social theorists such as Tocoke to Robert Patanan have always emphasized the importance of trust in social integration and social cooperation。Georg Zimeer pointed out in "Currency Philosophy","One of the most important cohesion in society,Leaving the general trust between people,Society itself will become a plate of loose sand "。Now,The study of trust in the academic community is mainly concentrated in the following three points。

1 is about the level of trust in trust。Trust has a structural level difference,Trust at different levels,Different status in the entire trust structure,The functions played are not the same。For example,bet365 live casino games The degree of trust in the state and the federal government of the United States is different,Political Breakfast、Corruption、Injection of income、These variables such as the state and social capital of the country have a huge difference in trust in the state government。

The second is the definition of trust。Trust has rich connotation,Social scientists define it from different disciplines。In economics,Trust is an effective avoidance risk、Calculation of rational calculation of transaction costs。For example, the classical economist Adam Smith directly pointed out when discussing the relationship between human economic behavior and trust in the "Moral Love Theory": market economy activities must be based on social habits and morals,Once the constraints of the public order and good customs,The value of the transaction will be lost。From the perspective of sociologists,Trust is a kind of social capital,It is the most important synthetic element in social communication。Nicolas Luman thinks,Trust is "a social behavior that is directed or expected or expected by behaviors that meet social norms in accordance with social norms"。Francis Fushan Comprehensive Multi -Disciplinary Perspective,The essence of trust is attributed to "Social Capital based on human nature","Trust is in a community to be honest with each other、Expectation of cooperative behavior,It is a specification owned by members of the community "。

Third, research on the source of trust。The academic community has formed two representative views so far: one is the cultural generation theory with the theory of social capital as the core,A system based on rational selection theory。Cultural generation theory incorporates equal spirit and cooperation spirit in Western political philosophy,It believes that trust is from the tradition of ideology and historical origin。Development of the logic of cultural theories,Trust is in the historical and bet365 best casino games cultural system contained in society,Trust is not the result of governance performance,but the reason。The theoretical basis of the theory of system generation is the theory of rational selection,Scholars holding this point of view will understand the product of social system specifications,It is based on legal (regulations and systems)。Luman's new functionalism theory believes that trust is a "simplified mechanism" used to reduce the complexity of social exchanges。Bernard Barber believes that trust is the expectation of maintaining a moral social order,It has two specific aspects: (1) expectations of character behavior with technical ability; (2) Some expectations of credit obligations and responsibilities。The arrival of the Fourth Science and Technology Revolution,Blockchain smart contract technology and trust cleverly combine to meet the expectations of people's social cooperation。At the same time,Social integration is more convenient and easy to do with the participation of technology and maintain the prosperous kinetic energy。In essence,Blockchain smart contract is closely related to trust,It is a new form and means of empowering the social trust in the intelligent era。

 Technical promoting trust and consensus coupling

Social theorists think,The huge and complex modern society can achieve orderly operation within a certain order,It is because of a complex social integration mechanism developed in modern society。The emergence of new technologies such as blockchain smart contracts not only innovate the traditional social trust thinking,It also brings new possibilities to social solidarity and integration to some extent,That is to promote social trust mechanism upgrade。People may not be able to fully agree with the perspective of others in the process of social integration、Value、View,But I can find the same mind in building each other's trust,Society can also form the largest number of conventions。Blockchain smart contracts bet365 best casino games can use technologies such as mathematics and cryptography to create social trust、Promoting social cooperation,It has a profound impact of its profound impact on social consensus and social integration practice.。

Wish to know,Trust as an important element of social capital,is the psychological basis of all social cooperation activities。Since the first report of the Communist Party of China on the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it has listed trust as an important part of the core values ​​of socialism,The importance of trust in daily social life is increasingly aroused the attention of government and academic circles。In economics and society,Trust can maintain people's communication, cooperation and unity,Social trust formed by extending it to the social field,It is a necessary condition for both social cooperation and social stability,It is also an important prerequisite for the formation of social consensus。Bernard Barber pointed out,Although trust is only a tool in social control,But it is an omnipresent and important one in all social systems。Because trust is a bridge between the union of citizens and communities,The formation of the harmonious society and the operation of a good social order、Promoting social governance performance has a vital role。

Blockchain is called "Trusted Machine" by the public,It uses a series of advanced technologies such as mathematics and cryptography to create trust,In the daily life, the cultivation of social trust and social consensus to create a good atmosphere。Specifically,Blockchain includes hash algorithm、Data Structure of Merkel Tree、The three key mechanisms of the consensus mechanism。where,Hash algorithm and asymmetric encryption use advanced means to enhance the security of the blockchain storage information。Merkel tree and consensus mechanism solves the problem of data verification and trust,For example, people can use the blockchain、Bet365 lotto review Intelligent contracts and consensus mechanisms to solve the problem of opaque transaction cooperation existing in the Internet of Things' transaction cooperation。Another,Blockchain and smart contracts have two core properties of distributed and cannot be tampered with。This distributed database is stored by all nodes,and connect in the order of time,Application cryptography method encryption to ensure that the data of transaction cooperation is inseparable and tampering。Through blockchain smart contract technology,People’s trust does not need to be constructed in the system、Culture or third -party intermediary,Smart contracts can realize a trust transfer,Make people's trust objects in the social system shifted from people and institutions to the blockchain consensus machine。It can be said,Blockchain smart contracts and other new technologies not only reshape the theory of social consensus,It will also build a new social cooperation system,Social cooperation and trust will be given new connotation in the intelligent era。

  Technological progress brings new possibilities for social integration

During the development of modern society,Normalization of social change will inevitably challenge social order,and the advancement of technology brings possible to the integration of society。Blockchain、Industrial Revolution led by new technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data,The way of communication with human society、Social cooperation model and social integration will have a change of influence,It is also a valuable opportunity for China to accelerate scientific and technological innovation and social development in the intelligent era。As one of the most developed countries in the world,China has unique advantages in promoting the innovation of blockchain and artificial intelligence technology。On the one hand,Chinese native Alibaba、Top Internet companies represented by Tencent and Baidu、The bet365 live casino games business prospects of new technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data are very optimistic。On the other hand,China has the largest Internet market in the world。This makes related Internet companies accumulate a large amount of data resources,Then the blockchain、Artificial Intelligence Technology and other development provides necessary data nutrition,The smooth advancement of the application of the application of business scenarios。

Of course,When realizing social functional integration,People need to formulate various social rules systems。Because various rules systems are the most effective means to achieve social integration。We should formulate reasonable rules and policy guidance in accordance with national conditions,Efforts to seize the commanding heights of technology and industry,To better apply new technology to promote social integration、Gathering social consensus。First, strengthen the research and exploration of blockchain -related technologies。To set up professional research forces to track the development trend of bet365 Play online games blockchain technology and the latest dynamics,Actively support the development of blockchain research institutions in different industries,Accelerate the transformation of research results,Promote the combination of application scenarios and business。Second, strengthen the supervision of blockchain technology,Promoting legislative research in related fields。my country is using blockchain technology to improve the market supervision mode、At the same time of improving the supervision method,It is also necessary to actively start the legal research of blockchain technology in other industry fields,Standardize the existing market order。Third is to encourage innovation and cooperation,Technical reserves to promote the blockchain。Encourage different developers、Cooperation between researchers and institutions,Strengthening blockchain technology research and exchange,Promote their mutual growth and shortcomings,to master deeper development and application technology。In short,Intelligent society driven by emerging technologies such as blockchain Bet365 lotto review Intelligent contracts is quickly forming,and reshape the social consensus logic and promote social unity formation,It is worth our further research and thinking。

(Author Unit: China University of Political Science and Law Strategy Research Center; School of Political Science and Public Management, East China University of Political Science and Law)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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