As a kind of ancient culture、Self-contained polyphonic music，bet365 free bets music has always been popular along the ancient Silk Road。bet365 free bets’s original meaning in Mongolian is harmony，All forms of bet365 free bets music with sustained bass will be collectively referred to as bet365 free bets，The related musical phenomenon is called bet365 free bets phenomenon。The Mongolian pronunciation of bet365 free bets is choor，Harmony of European countries、Chord、Harmony and other corresponding words such as chorus (Greek)、choral (Germany)、chorus (UK) and chord (France)，The roots are very similar。This language phenomenon is worth recalling。bet365 free bets music connects the Eurasian grasslands through the Silk Road，Has infinite artistic charm。

　　Vocal form: Haolin·bet365 free bets and Chaolinduo

Holin-choor is throat singing，Mongolians commonly call Mai，Kazakhs call it Kumayi。Khumai is mainly popular in Northeast Asia、Central Asia and Mongolia、Tuva、Khakass、Countries and regions such as Gorno-Altaisk and Bashkirs，Has a variety of vocal and singing types。Its most basic feature is that one performer sings two to three parts at the same time，Produces overtones above a constant fundamental tone，Form a melody，Khumai in Tuva and Mongolia is the most eye-catching，The former is a lyrical type，The latter is a rough type。This art of singing is popular among the Mongols、Tuva、Kazakh、Daur people、It is inherited among some tribes of Bashkirs, Kirgiz and Croats。bet365 free bets West，A French poem produced bet365 free bets 16th century may be a more typical record of Khumai: "I saw，In my opinion/a noble strong man/with different high and low voices/singing at the same time。”

Our country’s true record of this vocal art，First seen in a text message written by poet Fan Qin to Cao Pi in the first month bet365 free bets seventeenth year of Jian'an (212)，The letter mentioned that the driver of General Xue Fang was "the fourteenth year bet365 free bets new year"，Can produce throaty sounds，Same pronunciation as "笳"。“Throat warble” is Humai，What the letter says is "the sound bet365 free bets throat"，Everything is right”，It is enough to show that this is a superb art form of throat singing，And this Khumai singer is actually a Hun boy。

Khumai is the art of guttural sounds with multiple voices in one person，Representing the multi-vocal perception of the nomads in the northern steppes，Choor-duo is the art of choral singing with multiple voices，At least two people，Up to six people or more。Usually the long-tune (Uritinduo) singer introduces the song in high-pitched form，Then the other singers make a guttural sustained bass sound，This sustained bass sound is a form of Khoomei。With sustained bass，The lead singer sings a long melody，Insert multiple people singing together at the end of each section (Turileg)，Alternately unfold with long-key melody，One after another，Form a gorgeous and gorgeous、Fang Yanzhengda’s artistic style。Chao Linduo has a strong sense of ritual，It is a relic of the court bet365 free bets of the Yuan Dynasty。This vocal art form still occupies an important position in the Mongolian band of the Qing Dynasty court。

　　Instrumental music form: Tobshor and Gongxian bet365 free bets

bet365 free bets’s instrumental music forms are divided into two categories。The first category is Topshur。Tobshor is also called Tokchaoer，“Shor” is the Chinese transliteration of “bet365 free bets” in Oirat dialect。This is a two-string plucked instrument，Tune in fourths，Mainly spread in Xinjiang, my country and Mongolia、Russia’s Kalmykia and Khakassia regions，Music instruments related to Tambula。Tobshor of Tuva was influenced by the guitar，Added a string。Tobshor originated from the Khitan era，Gradually prospered with the popularity of heroic epics in the 13th century，Widely used in Mongolian folk ritual activities and military operations。"Marco Polo's Travels" mentioned that in 1268 and 1269，The Mongols played the "two-stringed" instrument "with the most pleasant sound" before the war，That’s Tobshor。Yuan Haowen, a poet during the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, wrote a poem "Du Sheng's Unique Art": "Du Sheng's Unique Art Two Strings"，Mu Husha Ci is not easy。No wonder both shed tears at the end of the song，Several sounds sound like Guyang Pass。”“Muhusha” belongs to the Northern Diversion Project，Also written as "Muhusha" and "Muhusha"。Tobshall's image，Earliest seen on Khitan tomb murals and stone pillars unearthed from Jin Dynasty temple sites in Xiaoxing'anling, Yichun。

The second category is Gongxian bet365 free bets。Gongxian bet365 free bets has experienced a relatively complicated development process，The first generation is Su Henghur。Su Heng is the transliteration of Mongolian bladder bag，Hur means Qin，It is the originator of bowed string instruments，Existing among the Buryat Mongols。After the establishment of the Golden Horde，This musical instrument spread from the Silk Road to the Balkan grasslands。Currently in Serbia、Montenegro、Albania and other countries have relatively rich relics。The second generation is Yekel，Currently popular among the Tuva People's Republic of Russia and the Oirat Mongols in Xinjiang, my country。The third generation is also called Utasen bet365 free bets，That is Chaoerqin，Using trapezoidal speakers common in Central Asia，Usually played with alternating double tones (overtones and solid tones) based on sustained bass。The fourth generation is the Morin Khuur。It is influenced by Western violin art，New prairie bowed string instruments produced in modern times。Morin fiddle comes from behind，Become a representative instrument of grassland music culture。

　　Hybrid bet365 free bets: Moton·bet365 free bets and Kouchang bet365 free bets

Hybrid bet365 free bets refers to the bet365 free bets art form that combines instrumental music and the performer’s vocals，Specifically include the following two types。

First，Wooden-choor。In the Turkic group of the Altaic language family，Moton bet365 free bets occupies an important position。This instrument is a side-edge air-sounding instrument，The sound is the harmony of man and pipe。Currently distributed in Xinjiang, my country、Inner Mongolia，Mongolia、Kazakhstan、Kyrgyzstan，Bashkir Republic, Russia、Tatar Republic、Altai Republic、Republic of Tuva, Russia and Iran、Türkiye、Turkmenistan and other countries and regions along the Silk Road，The ethnic groups involved are mainly Mongolian、Kazakh、Kirgiz、Tuva、Bashkirs and many ethnic groups in Central Asia。The ancient Han people generally called it Hujia。Hujia originated in the Altai Mountains，It was famous among the nomadic peoples of the ancient northern grasslands，After Zhang Qian brought Hu Jia back to the Central Plains from the Western Regions，Hujia music has become one of the national rituals and music that has lasted for two thousand years。

Second，khomus-choor。Oral spring，The Mongolian name is Amotehur (harmonica)、Hailihur (tongue harp) or Temulhur (iron harp)，It is an important form of Mongolian traditional bet365 free bets art，Some scholars call it Kouchang bet365 free bets。Oral spring，commonly known as mouth string or harmonica in Chinese，Actually, it is a misspelling of "口 title"，It is a body-sounding musical instrument，Mainly playing reed overtones。The mouth reed is one of the oldest musical instruments of mankind，Although its shape is small，But it is a common ancient musical instrument on the Silk Road。Kouhuang has been produced since the Hongshan Culture period，From the east to the west of my country，Its cultural territory expanded to the Hetao area。More than 20 oral reeds were unearthed from the Shenmu Shimao site in Shaanxi Province，is one of the most important musical archaeological discoveries in recent years。In the creation myth，There has always been a legend that "Nuwa acts as a spring"。In "The Book of Songs", there is "Junzi Yang Yang"，Zuo Zhihuang" "I have seen a gentleman，Sitting side by side with drums and drums" and "playing sheng and drums，Many wonderful sentences such as "The basket bearer is the general" and "The eloquent words are like a spring"，It can be seen that the mouth reed has become the sound of the temple of the Zhou people in the Zhou Dynasty。In the court of Han Dynasty，There was once a unique and charming Drum Palace，The oral reed was an elegant instrument popular among the nobles at that time。Kouhuang was used for divination by ancient grassland shamans、A magic weapon for healing，Can "connect with the gods and enlighten the spirit"，Get rid of the disease。It has self-entertainment and masturbation properties，Also entertaining and comforting，Commonly used in social activities between men and women，Especially the love life of young men and women。

Plato said: “Rhythm and harmony are rooted deep in the soul。”The kingdom of music is the kingdom of faith。The special charm of bet365 free bets music is that it is music within a culture and a culture within music，It represents a kind of history in music and a kind of music in history，A kind of simple profundity and profound simplicity are its most fundamental cultural characteristics。bet365 free bets music constitutes another way of writing history in the history of the Silk Road，The essence is the history of poetry in the form of music，Also spiritual history。

(This article is the scientific research result bet365 free bets Flexible Talent Introduction Plan bet365 free bets Department of Chinese Language and Literature, Northwest University for Nationalities)

(The author is a researcher at the Institute of Literature, bet365 free bets Social Sciences)

　　Special planning team for bet365 free bets issue: Department of History