Chinese civilization has been collected and has a long -lasting new for a long time
June 09, 2023 09:39 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 9, 2023 Issue 2668 Author: Xia Jing

General Secretary Xi Jinping deeply clarifies the continuity of Chinese civilization in the important speech at the cultural inheritance development symposium、Innovative、Unity、tolerance、Five prominent features of peacefulness,Comprehensive and systematically explained the major theories and practical issues of Chinese culture inheritance and development,To deeply understand the Chinese civilization and harvest、The inherent mechanism and development motivation cause of the long -lasting Miya,Provided fundamentally following。

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,There are many important elements in Chinese excellent traditional culture,jointly shaping the outstanding features of Chinese civilization。Chinese culture is far away,Chinese civilization is extensive and profound,The ancient civilization inherited by the millennium accumulates the deepest spiritual pursuit of the Chinese nation,Represents the unique spiritual logo of the Chinese nation,Endless life for the Chinese nation、Development and growth provides rich nourishment。Chinese excellent traditional culture is the cultural root of the Chinese nation、Mental Bloodline,It is firm cultural self -confidence、Cultivation of socialist core values、The important source of the accumulation of deeper and durable forces,It is also our solid foundation for us to gain a foothold in the world culture。Only in -depth understanding of the long history of Chinese civilization,Fully grasp the prominent features of Chinese civilization,can we more effectively promote the creative conversion of Chinese excellent traditional culture、Innovative development,More strongly to promote the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics,Construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation。

  bet365 best casino games In several ancient civilizations in the world,Although Chinese civilization has gone through 5,000 years of historical changes,However, it can always be inherited、Stretching so far,This is the reason for this,It is precisely because of its prominent stability and continuity。Focus on the origin and inheritance of civilization,It is a tradition of ancient ideas and culture in ancient my country。Confucius said: "Zhou Jian in the second generation,Yu Wenyu! I from Zhou。"(" The Analects of Confucius · Eight ") Xunzi said:",Ren Zhilong also。"(" Xunzi · Confucian Effect ") Han Yu also said:" The people of the roots are actually Sui,Ointment Wo, Qi Ling。"(" Answer Li Yishu ") In long -term historical development,The Chinese nation has taken a road of civilized development different from other countries and nations,Forming a whole set includes the court system、County System、Land System、imperial examination system、imperial examination system、Supervision System、National system and national governance system, including military system, etc.,Not only maintains its own long -term stability and sustainable development,It also provides blueprints and reference for neighboring countries and nations。Correspondingly,The spiritual world of Chinese civilization is also continuously accumulated、Continuous development,There is a pulse of mental texture and mental blood。Chinese characters created by our ancestors thousands of years ago are still using,Many concepts proposed by thinkers in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods,It still deeply affects the Chinese,The core content of which has become the cultural gene of the Chinese nation。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,The prominent continuity of Chinese civilization,Fundamentally determines that the Chinese nation must take its own way。If you do not from the historical continuity of the long history, you will know China,It is impossible to understand ancient China,It is impossible to understand modern China,It is even more impossible to understand future China。

  Chinese civilization has outstanding innovation.Chinese civilization can always maintain vitality after more than 5,000 years of historical changes,Thanks to the new Ding Ding Xin under the influence of the excellent traditional culture of China、The spiritual temperament of advancing with the times。Huaxia ancestors have long realized the importance of innovation,"Although Zhou is old -fashioned,Its Life is the New "(" The Book of Songs · Da Ya · Wang Wang "),"Tianxingjian,Gentleman with self -improvement "(" Zhou Yi · Qian Gua) "),"Gouri Xin,New,New Day "(" Book of Rites · University ")。Innovation is the soul of a nation's progress,It is an inexhaustible motivation for a country's prosperity,It is also the deepest national endowment and cultural gene of the Chinese nation。The history of the development of world civilization shows such a law,The formation and development of any kind of civilization,Inheritance of the inheritance of national spiritual blood veins and continuity,Human civilization must achieve sustainable development,Both salary fire is required、Guardian for generations,You need to take the situation again、Public outlet,With the rules of the ancients,Open your own noodles。In Chinese history,Confucian thoughts and other doctrines that have been dominated for a long time are migrated with the times、The change of objects,All conforms to the requirements of the development of Chinese society and the advancement of the times,Therefore, there is a long -term vitality。"Ask Qu to be clear like?。"" (Zhu Xi "Watching the Books") History is continuously proved,Only based on the actual situation of the country,Criticizing all cultural traditions at home and abroad,Continue to absorb the essence of the times,Added the motivation to the development of civilization with the help of innovation,The source of activation of civilization progress live water,can it create spanning time and space、The eternal civilization achievement。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,The innovative nature of the prominent Chinese civilization,Fundamentally determined the Chinese nation to keep up with the old、Zunu's indomitable spirit,Decided that the Chinese nation is not afraid of new challenges、Come and accept the fearless character of new things。

  Chinese civilization has outstanding unity.China has not been a country of a single nation since ancient times,but a unified multi -ethnic country。"Car of the same car,Book Same Articles "(" Book of Rites · Mean ") is the common belief of the Chinese nation; national unity、National unity is the common pursuit of all nations。From ancient times to the present,The reason why the Chinese nation has status in the world、Impact,Not relying on poor soldiers,Not relying on external expansion,but rely on the strong appeal and attraction of Chinese culture。China's territory has not been formed through force expansion,but the result of the integration of different nations。Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods in Chinese history、Three Kingdoms period、Northern and Southern Dynasties、Five Dynasties Ten Kingdoms, etc.,Most of them are ethnic fusion、During the period of active thought。The profound Chinese civilization,It is formed by the flow of the excellent culture of all nations。Chinese civilization not only has Confucianism shared by the Han nationality as the main ethnic group、Release、Taoism,All ethnic groups have also fully preserved their own cultural classics and unique etiquette,Various ideas in harmony、Parallel does not contrary。Diverse and unified Chinese civilization,Unity of maintaining the Chinese nation,Consolidating the combination of Chinese multi -ethnic groups,enrich the spiritual characteristics of the Chinese nation,Inspired Chinese children to maintain national independence、Resistance to foreign aggression,Promoting Chinese social development and progress、Promote the balance of social interests and social relations in China,All played a very important role。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,The unity of the prominent Chinese civilization,Fundamentally determines the integration of the cultures of the various ethnic groups of the Chinese nation、Even if it encounters major setbacks, it is firmly condensed,Decided that the land is inseparable、The country cannot be chaotic、Nations cannot be scattered、The unbelievable conviction of civilization,determines that the national unity is always the core of China's core interests,It determines that a strong and unified country is the fate of the people of all ethnic groups。

 Chinese civilization has outstanding tolerance.The character that is harvested by Chinese civilization,Cultural genes rooted in the deep blood of the Chinese nation,Have your own nature、strengths、Advantages,At the same time, it is also actively drawing on the strengths and essences of the ideological and culture of other countries and nationalities and culture,Constantly communicating with other civilizations to form a tolerance and open system today。"Mencius Teng Wengong" said: ",The feelings of things also。"The Book of Rites · Mean" said:,Taoism is not contradictory。Kobayashi Wumi,Dadunhua,The reason why this world is big。"Civilization is tolerance,Human civilization has the motivation to communicate with each other due to tolerance。Communication and mutual learning is the essential requirements for the development of civilization,Only communicate with other civilizations、Long -term tonic,can maintain a strong vitality of life。The Silk Road in ancient China is not only a way of trade and sale,It is a road to knowledge exchange。Along the ancient Silk Road,China will be silk、Porcelain、lacquerware、Ironware passed to the West,There is also pepper、Liney、Grape、Pomegranate and other out -of -domain products; along the ancient Silk Road,Buddhism、Islam and Arabian astronomy、Calendar、Medicine introduced to China,China ’s science and technology invention、Silk -breeding technology is also passed on to the world with this。More importantly,Commodity and knowledge exchange brings conceptual innovation and ideological changes。For example,Confucian culture originated in China,Also received Leibniz、High respect for European thinkers and other European thinkers。These are all open and inclusive charm、The results of mutual learning and mutual learning。Civilization develops in openness,The nation is integrating the CCP deposit。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Chinese civilization has outstanding tolerance,Fundamentally determines the historical orientation of the Chinese nation exchanges and interaction,Determined the harmonious pattern of diversified religious beliefs in China,Determined the open mind of Chinese culture to both world civilization。

  Chinese civilization has outstanding peace.The Chinese nation has always been a peaceful nation,The thought of peace has long been integrated into the mental blood of the Chinese nation,embedded in the cultural gene of the Chinese people。Chinese people have respected "Concord Wanbang" since ancient times ("Shang Shu · Yao Dian"),"Kind and good neighbors,National Treasure also "(" Zuo Zhuan · Six Years "),"Also Brothers within the Four Seas" ("The Analects of Confucius · Yan Yuan"),"Although the country is big,Better -fought "(" Sima Fa · Renben ") and other peaceful thoughts。History shows us,Weak meat Strong food is not the way to coexist human beings,Poor soldiers can not bring a beautiful world。From the outbreak of the Opium War in 1840 to the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949,The Chinese nation has suffered from rare foreign invasion and internal turbulence in the world,The Chinese people have suffered unprecedented suffering,At the dangerous situation of the destroyer of the dead country。Only in the Anti -Japanese War,The Chinese nation paid a heavy price of more than 35 million casualties。The Chinese people who have been destroyed by the war are deeply known for peace,Peace is as important as the sun and air,No sunlight,Everything cannot survive and grow。Civilized culture can spread,peaceful development can also spread,"I don't want to,Do not apply to people "(" The Analects of Confucius · Yan Yuan ")。China needs peace、Hobbies and peace,I am also willing to do my best to maintain the world's peace,Sincere help, people who are still suffering from war and poverty。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,The prominent peace of Chinese civilization,Fundamentally determines that China has always been the builder of world peace、The contributors of global development、Maintenance of international order,It determines that China continues to pursue civilized exchange and mutual learning without engaging in cultural hegemony,It determines that China will not impose its own value and political system in people,Decided China to persist in cooperation、Do not fight against,Never engage in the small circle of "party and different"。

General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on the outstanding characteristics of Chinese civilization,Vision open、System complete,Science and accurately answered why Chinese civilization can become the only civilization in the world's ancient civilization,Comprehensively and profoundly explained why Chinese civilization can be compatible and stored in the development of thousands of years、Topic Topic Topic Topic Topic Turns。We have to bet365 best casino games study in -depth、Comprehensive understanding、Performing solidly。Continue to promote cultural prosperity at a new starting point、Build a cultural power、Construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation,It is our new cultural mission in the new era。Guided by General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition,Deeply understand the prominent features of Chinese civilization,Accurately grasp the ideological soil of nourishing Chinese civilization,Further strengthen cultural self -confidence,Persist in keeping positive innovation,Gathering the power of cultural civilization for Chinese -style modernization,Provide a steady stream of mental kinetic energy for the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。

(The author is a professor at the School of Arts of the Capital Normal University)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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