May 17, 2016,General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered important speeches at the symposium of philosophy and social sciences,profoundly revealed the significance of the social sciences of Chinese characteristics、Construction principles and specific paths。The spirit of this speech indicates the direction for the development of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics in the new era,greatly promoted the development of Chinese philosophy and social sciences。Based on this speech,General Secretary Xi Jinping further emphasized at the symposium on Renmin University of China on April 25, 2022,Accelerate the construction of a philosophy and social science with Chinese characteristics,In the final analysis, it is the knowledge system that constructs China's independent。I was fortunate to listen to these two important speeches from the General Secretary,I feel kind,Deep encouragement,At the same time, I am deeply responsible。Revisiting these two important speeches today,Think about how to further promote the development of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics in the new era,It has important significance。This article focuses on how to speed up the construction of China's independent knowledge system, especially the Marxist theoretical knowledge system。
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Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,my country's philosophy and social science development has made important progress,One of the outstanding achievements,is Marxist lost speech、Missing、The phenomenon of losing sound has been fundamentally changed,Marxism's position in the development of philosophy and social science has been strengthened,Philosophy Social Science Research spiritual independent autonomy further enhances。Since General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed at the Symposium on Philosophy and Social Sciences Work Symposium、Over the important task of academic system and discourse system,The establishment of the "three major systems" of Chinese philosophy and social sciences has achieved important progress。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed bet365 best casino games out,Accelerate the construction of a philosophy and social science with Chinese characteristics,In the final analysis, it is the knowledge system that constructs China's independent。To observe China as China,Times as the view,Based on the actuality of China,Solution in China,Constantly promoting the creative conversion of excellent Chinese traditional culture、Innovative development,Constantly promoting knowledge innovation、Theoretical innovation、Method innovation,Makes Chinese characteristic philosophy and social sciences truly stand in the forest of the world academic。
Why does it say to build a philosophy and social science with Chinese characteristics,In the final analysis, is it to build an autonomous knowledge system in China? First of all, we must understand the background of the era of proposal,and the connotation of China's independent knowledge system、Important status and social functions。
Current,Chinese -style modernization and theoretical development proposes a large number of new topics,The rapid development of science and technology,Speed evolution without a large change in the world's 100 years,The world enters a new turbulent change period。We need to further accelerate the construction of philosophy and social science with Chinese characteristics,Answer Chinese question、World Question、The people's question、Question of Times,To explore and show the road of China、Governance of China、Promoting knowledge innovation in the process of China、theoretical innovation and method innovation。Although we are building a discipline system of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics、Active progress in the academic system and discourse system,But still lacks in the basic interpretation of the "three systems",Not conscious and in -depth in the understanding and construction of China's autonomous knowledge system。In a certain sense,,The important bottleneck of the development of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics is that the overall lack of Chinese autonomous knowledge system,This is mainly manifested in our current knowledge system in some fields or to a certain extent.,No complete autonomy has not been formed yet、Innovative、Complete knowledge system,Instead of failing to achieve major breakthroughs in the construction of the "three systems"。This situation has led to the ability to respond to major theoretical problems and practical issues in my country's philosophy and social sciences as a whole、Interpretation and solution ability remains to be improved。
The first meaning of China's independent knowledge system is China's autonomy。bet365 live casino games Autonomy is self -conscious,Cognitive independence、Consciousness,instead of blindly or passively subject to others or other knowledge systems。China's independent knowledge system,is based on China、Observation China、rooting in China,Adhere to China problem orientation,Response and solve the problem of China,Knowledge system recognized or accepted by the Chinese scholars and people。The knowledge system generally includes scientific understanding、Faith、Value、Methodism and other elements。As an independent knowledge system in China,It is necessary to correctly reflect nature、The regularity of the development of society and human thinking,Correctly reflect the development trend of China and the world,It is necessary to correctly reflect the development goals of national modernization、The needs of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the expectations of the people for a better life。
Constructing China's independent knowledge system is to build a subject system with Chinese characteristics and social sciences、Basis of the academic system and discourse system。The core content of the knowledge system is theory and thought,The basis for constituting the entire philosophy and social science。The construction of the discipline system involves the division of disciplines and organizational systems,The internal rules of the Bet365 lotto review knowledge system must be followed,Obief the inherent logic of theoretical content and thoughts; the construction of academic system involves academic activities、Academic evaluation and academic specifications, etc.,You must obey the inherent rules of the knowledge system、Development requirements and social functions; the construction of the discourse system involving knowledge, expression and dissemination method of knowledge,The theory or thought in the knowledge system is the content of the discourse system,The content is king。Only the solid foundation and ideological and theoretical prerequisites for the construction of China's independent knowledge system as the "three major systems",can the "three major systems" construction achieve major breakthroughs。
Constructing the autonomous knowledge system of contemporary China must adhere to the guidance of Marxism。The fundamental symbol of the social sciences of Chinese characteristics is to adhere to the guiding position of Marxism,Similarly,Constructing China's independent Bet365 lotto review knowledge system must also consciously adhere to Marxist worldview and methodology。When constructing China's independent knowledge system,Guide to adhere to the contemporary Chinese Marxism, that is, Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics as the guidance,Fully absorb and reflect our party's theoretical innovation results。In a certain sense,,Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics is the core idea of the knowledge system that runs through contemporary China。
Strive to build China's independent Marxist theoretical knowledge system
Marxism is both a guiding ideology for building a philosophy and social science with Chinese characteristics,It is an important content of social sciences with Chinese characteristics,It is an important area of China's independent knowledge system、Important Branch。Constructing China's independent Marxist theoretical knowledge system,Pay attention to the following questions。
First,The basic content and characteristics of the Marxist theoretical Bet365 lotto review knowledge system must be clarified。
Marxism is a scientific theoretical system,It is also a scientific knowledge system。It contains four aspects or elements: First, Marxist text literature,The works of both Marxist classic writers,Research literature of Marxist successor; second, the historical process of the development of Marxist theory,Especially Marxism localization、Sinicization process; third, the basic theoretical system or basic principle system of Marxism,Such as Marxist philosophy、Political Economics、Scientific Socialism,and Marxism in history、Sociology、Nationalology、Literature、News、Military Studies、Basic theories in the fields of religion and other fields; fourth, Marxism's scientific methodology system,Basic methods of dialectical materialism and historical materialism、Methods of Political Economics、Social criticism method, etc.。Xi Jinping's thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era is contemporary Chinese Marxism、21st Century Marxism,Truely constitutes the particularly important content of the theoretical knowledge system of contemporary China。
China's independent Marxist theory knowledge system, in addition to the scientific nature of Marxist theory、Practical、People、Innovation and other characteristics,It should also have Chinese characteristics、Theoretical self -confidence、Problem orientation and other features。This knowledge system should fully reflect the innovative results of Sinicization of Marxism,Fully reflect the theoretical bet365 best casino games self -confidence of socialism with Chinese characteristics。
Next,Constructing China's independent Marxist theoretical knowledge system should adhere to the following principles。First, pay attention to the integrity of Marxist theory,Text、History、Principles、Method and other content elements cannot be divided。Marxist theoretical knowledge system is strict、A complete scientific system。Its text、History、Principles、The method has inherent unity。At the same time,Its practicality or practicality determines its strong attention to reality and keeping pace with the times。These characteristics determine that we must treat Marxist theoretical knowledge system as a whole,Avoid research on text literature、Study on the History of Thought、Basic theoretical research、Method research and realistic issues research is split and opposed。
The second is to focus on highlighting the autonomy of the Sinicization of Marxism、Confidence、Creativity,Pay attention to the blind worship and resolution of the theoretical research results of foreign Marxist theory。When constructing China's independent Marxist theoretical knowledge system,Pay attention to the development results of the combination of the specific reality of Marxism and China and the excellent traditional culture of China,Demonstrate the latest achievements of the Sinicization of Marxism。To absorb and learn from foreign Marxist research results,Do not swallow the life、Different from the ocean,Can't copy things that move abroad,and insist on me as the main,Building Chinese theory。
Third, pay attention to the basic nature of Marxist theoretical knowledge system to other "three major systems",Can't leave Marxist theoretical knowledge system to talk about Marxist subject system、Construction of the academic system and discourse system。China's independent Marxist theoretical knowledge system has the uniqueness、Innovative,Unique political or ideology,Determined Marxist theoretical discipline system、academic system、The basic nature and direction of the discourse system,It determines it in the discipline division、Professional positioning、Special characteristics on the evaluation system and concept system。
Fourth, pay attention to the laws of the construction of Marxist theoretical knowledge system and value -oriented,It is necessary to follow the law of the development of philosophy and social sciences,In line with Marxist theoretical nature and requirements,The needs of serving the party and the country and the needs of the people,Adhere to problem -oriented。Marxist theoretical knowledge system is not generated and developed by leaving bet365 best casino games human civilization development avenue。As a scientific knowledge system,Its construction must conform to the basic laws of the development of philosophy and social sciences、Basic specifications。Like philosophy and social sciences in other fields,China's independent Marxist theoretical knowledge system has specific social functions,Socialist cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics。
Five is to pay attention to inheriting the excellent traditional culture of China and absorbing the achievements of the world's civilization。China's independent Marxist theoretical knowledge system on the one hand has historical inheritance,Pay attention to the combination of modernity and traditional nature,Pay attention to the inheritance and promotion of the excellent traditional culture of China,Essence of the Times of Chinese Culture and Chinese Spirit; on the other hand,,It is open,Adhere to the unity of national and worldwide,Facing the world,Keep absorbing and drawing on all human civilization results,Including all progressive ideas and positive value concepts。
Constructing China's independent knowledge system,Especially constructing China's autonomous Marxist theoretical knowledge system,It is significant,heavy task,Need to work hard to explore。We must closely combine major issues such as Chinese -style modernization and the construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation,Timely reflect the latest results of the party's innovation theory,Fully stimulates the enthusiasm of the majority of philosophy and social science workers,Study on Social Sciences of Philosophy and Social Sciences with Chinese characteristics,Open the new realm of the development of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics。
(The author is a researcher at the Chinese People's Congress Research Institute of Socialist Socialist Socialist Socialist Thought in the new era)
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