The new poem has passed a hundred years，The quantity is huge，Real performance is considerable，But compared with ancient poems，The recognition of the new poem classic is not so ideal。No classic，No persuasion。Which new poems can be called classic，Is there any evaluation standard for the new poem? In -depth discussion about this problem，It will help eliminate garbage and foam in the new poems，Construction of the classic of new poems。Enter the Internet era，The productivity of the new poem is huge，Among them, there are many mediocre works、Pseudo -pseudo -inferiority，This leads to the pressure of criticism of new poems。So，In the current discussion of the Chinese morphological construction of modern new poems，Special urgent。

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First of all, we should establish a criticism target for looking for great poetry。New Poetry criticism has a lot of goals，For example，Tracking the latest poetry form and poetry trend，Like those describing online poetry、Image Poetry、Criticism with new styles such as sound poetry; for example,，Follow the area、School、Gender、Critical criticisms such as class。These have its own reasonable and important significance，But what has not been solved is the standard bet365 Play online games problem of the new poem classic。Standards for Constructing New Poetry Classic、Looking for classic poetry，It should be the deserved meaning of the criticism of the new poem。No new poem classic standard，There is no recognized new poem classic，Agree with the crisis will always exist。

West Wood in "Why didn't the new poem produce a big poet?" "One article said:" Although there are many excellent authors and works in the new poem，But for those readers and critics who are suspicious of new poems，These are not enough。They will ask in a disdainful tone: ‘Is there a new poem with Li Bai? Is there Du Fu?，They have forgotten that the old poems have not contributed another Li Bai for a longer time，or another Du Fu。But no matter what，Unacceptable big poets must be regarded as one of the weaknesses of new poems。"" Xidu saw a collective unconscious，If you talk about poems in China，Must talk about Li Bai、Du Fu，It's like talking about calligraphy，Must talk about the second king and Yan、Liu、Europe、Zhao。Say a person’s word good，People will harmonize it、Liu、Europe、Zhao compare; whose poem is good，People will and Li Bai、Du Fu compared to。No matter what the new poem is justified，How to try to get rid of the relationship with ancient poems，Ancient poems will exist as the benchmark of the new poem。This is the soul of culture。Saying new poems is different from ancient poems，Not equal to comparing ancient poems and new poems。Similarly，bet365 Play online games New Poetry criticism is different from the criticism of ancient poetry，It does not mean that you cannot take Li Bai、Du Fu's criticism to criticize the new poem。

If the new poem lacks a great poet in the relative sense，So we can "borrow" a great poet from ancient poems to observe。In recent years，The author tries to explore the connection between Du Fu and the new poem，It is found that Du Fu's poetics can provide rich inspiration for the creation and criticism of new poems。

Chinese morphological construction criticized by modern new poems，Learn from ancient poetry。What do you learn? It's definitely not a way to copy the past。New poem criticism must have a new perspective、New method。The idea of ​​criticism of the new poem，Must be modern，Re -discover tradition。Read Du Fu，You can find a lot of traditional funds to learn from，For example, the tradition of the word、Tradition of refining sentences、Tradition of the layout of the plan、Tradition of innovation and inheritance、Tradition of the relationship between freedom and rules, etc.，All can provide a very valuable enlightenment for the criticism of new poems。

　Re -discover the tradition of ancient poetry

Objectives to construct new poems and classics，New poem criticism can establish new standards from both technical and thought。Technical standards，Standards for Words、Standards of Sentences、Standards for the layout of the plan，In this regard, Du Fu can provide us with a lot of inspiration。

First is a noun consciousness。bet365 live casino games Du Fu is "Poetic Saint"，The superb technology of the words and sentences with him is inseparable。The so -called "not amazing words", "Cleaning words must be neighbors"，Du Fu even said，"Poetry is my family affairs"，This nearly harsh poetry standard，It can be used for criticism of new poems。New poems must pay attention to language art。If the poem is a building，So language is brick tile。Brick and tiles If it is inferior product，Then the quality of the building will not be good。Some poets use the poem of the new poem to be free to make a shield，The language of the poem is rough and casual，I almost don't pay attention to the poetic meaning of sentences，But often uses speaking poems、Prose Poetry Self -flamboy。New Poetry Criticism in Chinese Form，First of all, you should talk about the word method、Word，This is the foundation of the new poem。Take Du Fu's refining words，The term of Du Fu's poetry、verb、Usage of various vocabulary such as adjectives，All are unique。Du Fu has a strong noun consciousness，The arrangement of nouns can complete space creation、Image presentation、Putting on a number of tasks and other tasks，The novelty of usage is amazing，Refinement in the language。Like "I wear Wuxia from Baxia，Under the geographical term use technology such as Xiangyang Xiangyang "，It should also be learned by the new poem criticism，Become an indicator for evaluating new poem writing technology。

Followed by the consciousness bet365 live casino games of famous sentences。Du Fu's classic poetry，Often accompanied by classic famous sentences。Famous sentence consciousness can also become an indicator for criticism of new poems。A century -old new poem has achieved great achievements in this area，"Golden Sentence" is an area where the new poem breaks the classical rhythm limit。If the new poem lacks the classic of the whole head of Tang poetry，So，There are many classic sentences in the new poem，Like "Facing the Sea，Spring Blossom "" Why does my eyes often contain tears，Because I love this land deeply, "" Love is also the best refuge in the world "and so on。But the current common situation is，New Poetry Criticism Quote the famous poem famous sentences, not tired of this，and the selection of new poems "golden sentences" is not much strong。

Du Fu is called、Scenery，Not only he is in the word、Word、Sentence and the layout of the whole set of poetry technology，There is also a very high ideological realm。The high -end of the ideological realm should also be the dimension of criticism of new poems。A good poet can rely on talent when writing poetry，Relying on inspiration，Even technology，But to the level of "Great Poet"，It must depend on its ideological realm。As far as Du Fu is concerned，He has four aspects of ideological dimension to learn from the new poem criticism，That is the cosmic consciousness、Homeland feelings、Humanitarian、Grassroots complex。These dimensions constitute a solid base for Du Fu'bet365 best casino games s ideological pyramid，with its superb words、Word、Sentence、The perfect fusion of technology，Finally made him a great poet。His universe consciousness is different from Li Bai's cosmic consciousness，His country feelings are different from the common empty expression of modern new poems，His humanitarianism surpasses my "big seal in the world"，His grassroots complex is connected with his fell life and flesh and blood。That is to say，Du Fu's grandness can be used to compare the popular self in the new poem、Little me、Private、Sumid ideas such as the body，Make it a mirrorbook for solving the problems in the new poems。

Read Du Fu carefully，It also helps us re -understand the series of problems of the century -old new poem，Problems of freedom and rhythm、Traditional and modern questions、Pioneer Experiments and Volkswagen Questions。Actually，A series of problems encountered in the process of new poems towards great，More or less enlightenment from Du Fu's poetry。

Brief words，The Chinese form constructed by the criticism of modern new poems cannot be copied by the ancient poem criticism、Fight、The old frame of the flat，It can’t be completely separated from the criticism of ancient poetry，Instead, we must start with the creation and acceptance of new poems，Re -discover the tradition of ancient poetry，Breaking the ancient poem、New Poetry Realm，Discuss the way of criticism of new poems with "Poetic" as its core。This may develop new poem criticism bet365 Play online games in the true Chinese form in the true sense，Dressing the task of choosing a new poem，The mission to find a great poem。

(Author Unit: Beijing Literature Monthly)