Accelerate the pace of transition from developing countries to circular economy
June 17, 2019 09:15 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 17, 2019, No. 1714, author: This reporter Wang Junmei

The circular economy advocates a model of economic development that is harmonious with the environment。Since the 1990s,Developed countries regard development circular economy as an important way to implement sustainable development strategies。The Royal Institute of International Affairs recently issued a report,To meet the development needs of future generations,The current method of using natural resources requires fundamental transformation,Development of circular economy must become a new model for economic growth。

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cycle means that products and materials can be recycled、Fix and reuse,instead of being directly discarded。From this,waste from a certain industrial production process can become a valuable material in another production process。Professor Claide Eiríkur Hull, a professor of management at Rochester Institute of Technology in the United States, Bet365 app download said in an interview with this reporter,The circular economy is achieving sustainable economic growth、Slowing or even reversing climate change has played a huge role。Repeatable resource for recycling economy,and bring profits to the enterprise in each use process。

From the short term,Transitioning to the circular economy is an investment,And a major investment。Herr compares it to investment in children's education,Although the current cost is higher,But the future economic returns are generous。Once you enter a virtuous cycle mode,People will be healthier because of decreased pollution,The economy will also continue to develop due to the use of resources,The powerful circular economy model will benefit the entire world。

The "Special Report of Global Warm Raising 1.5 ° C" released by the United Nations proposes,During the 21st century, the global temperature increase should be controlled within 1.5 ° C,instead of 2 ℃ stipulated in the Paris Agreement。Current,The trend of global resource mining does not match this goal。The economy must achieve sustainable growth,Need to greatly increase the effective utilization rate of native bet365 live casino games resources,You also need to use a large amount of renewable materials to replace native resources。

The circular economy has now become the core component of the EU's long -term strategy in 2050。November 2018,The EU Commission launched a long -term strategic vision,that is, to build prosperity in Europe by 2050、Modern、A competitive economy。other,Japan has regarded the circular economy as a priority discussion about the 2019 G20 summit。

  Chinese experience is worth learning

Developing countries' steering circular economy is important to promote the sustainable growth of the global economy to。Report from the Royal Institute of International Affairs in the UK,Developing countries have become global production centers,Incorporate the principle of circular economy into the entire process of industrial development and infrastructure construction in developing countries,It helps to meet the needs of population growth and urbanization,At the same time, it can reduce the use of native resources,Prevention and treatment of environmental pollution。

Although technological innovation and policy progress in the field of circular economy is relatively smooth,But the path of developing bet365 live casino games the circular economy in developing countries has not received enough attention。Report from the Royal Institute of International Affairs in the UK,Unique political and economic environment and rapid economic growth and industrial development,It allows developing countries to adopt a solution different from developed countries。For example,So far,Discussion on the global circular economy,The agricultural department has received less attention,But in the process of transition to the circular economy in developing countries,Agriculture occupies an important position。

From Herk's view,The circular economy is more beneficial to the linear economy,Therefore, it is very important for developing countries to pursue the circular economy。Of course,During the specific implementation process of developing countries,May face the problem of starting costs beyond the budget,But they should do their best to develop the circular economy。Herr emphasized,The historical experience of China's pursuit of circular economy is worthy of learning countries。For a long time,China has always attached great importance to the development of a circular economy,and in the leading position in the field of circular economy。China can achieve such amazing、Bet365 app download One of the reasons for unprecedented economic growth is that the government attaches importance to the development of the circular economy。

  Multi -party cooperation to deal with challenges

Report from the Royal Institute of International Affairs also mentioned,Each country may face some challenges in the process of transitioning to the circular economy。If there is a lack of overall coordination and strategic framework for the circular economy at the national or international level,Enterprises may use the banner of developing a circular economy to make some destructive behavior,Therefore, it hinders more sustainable resource use。other,Circular economic transformation will cause major transformation of industrial policy,It will also cause damage to the interests of some population。For example,In a resource -intensive economy,Development of the circular economy may lead to unemployment of employees in the resources mining and primary processing industries。So,For small and medium -sized enterprises in developing countries and international value chains,The support of international institutions such as the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) and the United Nations Environment Bet365 app download Planning Department (UNEP) is important,Active participation of multinational companies is also very necessary。Whether it is the implementation of the UN sustainable development goals,It is still held in the "Biological Diversity Convention" in 2020,All provide unique opportunities for incorporating bet365 live casino games the circular economy into the existing global political and environmental agenda,At the same time, it can promote developing countries to increase public and private investment in the development of circular economy。

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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