Belt and Road Initiative provides a framework for coordinating regional relations
September 27, 2019 07:54 Source: "China Social Sciences", September 27, 2019, Issue 1787 Author: Our newspaper reporter Wang Youran

Since China proposed the "Belt and Road" initiative in 2013,Related discussions are mainly concentrated in political and economic perspectives,Analysis of the "Belt and Road" initiative from a cultural perspective is less。Tim Winter, a professor at the School of Social Sciences, School of Social Sciences, Australia, introduced cultural perspectives to the analysis of international affairs。He thinks,Revival the ancient Silk Road under the framework of the “Belt and Road” initiative,China is becoming a new writer in Eurasian history、New builders of the East and West Bridge,"Belt and Road" countries also take this opportunity to review history、Find the connection point of diplomatic and culture。Recent,This newspaper reporters conducted an exclusive interview with Wete。

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  "China Social Sciences":What drove you to study the "Belt and Road" initiative from a cultural perspective?

  Wente:In the past 20 years, I have been observing and studying Asian history and culture,In 2013, China proposed the "Belt and Road" initiative,I strongly feel that this initiative will have a very worthy of inquiry.。At that time,The discussion of the "Belt and Road" in Western countries is mainly focused on political and infrastructure construction,But in my opinion,Some very meaningful and important things have been missed。I mainly studied how the Silk Road provides a cooperative framework for countries along the “Belt and Road”,and how culture and history are being used to promote the construction of the “Belt and Road”。

  "China Social Sciences":How do you understand the concept of "Silk Road"?

  Wente:Although the ancient Silk Road has a long history,But the name "Silk Road" was born in modern times。The Silk Road was in different regions in ancient times、Channels of peaceful exchanges and trade between different cultures,In the 20th century it is with peace、Diplomacy、International cooperation、Worldism、Adventure and other concepts are connected together。More in the West regards the Silk Road as a bridge to communicate Eurasia,Asian countries emphasize cultural exchanges in the region。China's rejuvenation of the ancient Silk Road makes it a powerful platform,Gives Chinese civilization, which is different from the Western civilization form with new culture and political significance。

Many people divide national power into soft power and hard power,It is considered that culture is a kind of soft power,But I don’t prefer this distinction。The dual division of "soft" and "hard" causes us to interpret the changes in international affairs and national power,often ignore history、Culture、Religious background。The "Belt and Road" initiative just highlights the importance bet365 live casino games of cross -domain perspective,We need to understand the interaction between different fields,and how to interpret the different ways of history has shaped the trade with different countries、Internationalism、Different views of cooperation。

The key themes and concepts of the Silk Road constitute a strategic narrative mode to some extent,This model aims to coordinate highly complex culture within the region and between regions、Economy、Political Relations。On the one hand,The Silk Road provides the "language" of establishing friendship and trust; on the other hand,,It helps build a regional order。I inspected the different applications of the Silk Road concept of the Silk Road in detail in detail,In this process,I am surprised that the ancient Silk Road can become a sign that connects different regions in a subtle but powerful way。

  Maintain harmony between different cultures

  "China Social Sciences":From your research,,The "Belt and Road" initiative will it affect China and countries and regions along the route?

  Wente:This problem is very complicated,"Belt and Road" initiative contains a lot of elements,Maybe we can better understand the extensive social impact of the initiative after several years。Current,More in the West regards the Silk Road as a period of history for East and Western trade and cultural exchanges,and China passed the revival Silk Road,It is creating an international relationship "New Language" in Asia,The countries participating in it hopes to connect their own economic and social development with a regional rejuvenation in a more extensive sense。In Afghanistan、Greece、Sri Lanka and other countries,A common main line of "Silk Road Diplomacy" is to retrieve dignity。These countries have a long history of civilization,But now they are facing uncertain economic and social prospects。

As far as China itself,Many studies have shown that the "Belt and Road" initiative can promote the development of different regions,Reduce the economic and social gap between various places。But I think,At a more abstract level,The Silk Road helps to spread such a concept: China opens confidently to the world、Actively share ideas and technologies with other countries and expand various forms of communication,It is often the most successful period in Chinese history。Chinese civilization is highly open and inclusive,In this world full of uncertain and connecting each other,This value is an important force for maintaining the harmony and social stability of the majority of Asian countries。Taking this as a long -term strategy,The "Belt and Road" initiative will make significant contributions to the 21st century international community。

  "China Social Sciences":"Belt and Road" initiative and corresponding multilateral cooperation can promote the protection of cross -border cultural heritage to a new level?

  Wente:Yes,I think the "Belt and Road" initiative will become a very important cross -border cultural heritage protection and repair platform。In recent years,Japan、India、South Korea has carried out cultural assistance in other Asian countries,China has just begun to enter this field,is under construction related agencies,Cultivate professional ability。The "Belt and Road" initiative is expected to provide opportunities for the research and protection of material cultural heritage that urgently needs resources and assistance。Many countries in Asia and Europe have specific contacts with the Silk Road Heritage,I hope to establish multilateral cooperation in the future。

  Heritage diplomacy will play a greater role

  "China Social Sciences":Is the "Belt and Road" initiative a case of inheritance diplomacy? What are the research themes of inheritance diplomacy?

  Wente:The "Belt and Road" initiative belongs to inheritance diplomacy,It gives the new political and cultural significance to the Silk Road。UNESCO has always regarded the Silk Road as an effective platform for promoting international dialogue and mutual understanding。Heritage diplomacy is a specific form of cultural diplomacy,Heritage diplomacy in the modern sense can be traced back to the reconstruction of European countries after the World War II of the 20th century。

In order to better understand how history and culture are involved and shaped international affairs、International relations,In the past few years,I have always used heritage diplomacy as an analytical concept to study。The concept of inheritance diplomacy can help us understand how countries each country shows ourselves on the international stage,and how to define yourself Bet365 app download by establishing a connection based on common history and culture with other countries。

  "China Social Sciences":In your opinion,Can cultural heritage play a greater role in international relations in the future?

  Wente:Culture,Including cultural heritage is an important part of today's global governance system and international agenda。In sustainable development、Strike extremism、Slowing climate change and many other fields,The influence of cultural heritage exceeds any time in the past。International relations involve multiple complex areas,National and non -state behaviors have exerted influence in different ways。Future,Cultural Heritage may be used to ensure the influence of the country and region。I recently in Iran、Türkiye、India and other places in the process of participating in academic conferences, I felt this。As countries pay more and more attention to heritage diplomacy,Large -scale initiatives such as the "Belt and Road" may play an important role in maintaining the balance between cooperation and competition between countries and regions。

  (Newspaper Washington, September 26th)

Editor in charge: Liu Yuan ship
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