Experts call for the construction of bet365 voucher protected areas
November 18, 2019 09:19 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences Journal" Issue 1817, November 18, 2019 Author: bet365 voucher Zhao Qi

The bet365 voucher refers to the internal waters of each country、Territorial waters、The part of the ocean outside the archipelago waters and exclusive economic zone that is not subject to the jurisdiction and control of any country。In recent years,The bet365 voucher are also affected by climate change and human activities。November 7,The Center for International Governance Innovation, a Canadian think tank, released a report exploring how to set up marine protected areas on the bet365 voucher,Maintain sustainable development of the ecosystem。Our reporter interviewed relevant scholars。

  bet365 voucher carbon storage capacity has been ignored

The impact of climate change and rising temperatures on the oceans is clear。The United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change issued a special report in 2018,“Due to human activities and greenhouse gas emissions,Global temperatures are already 0 higher than pre-industrial levels.8—1.2 degrees Celsius,If greenhouse gas emissions continue at the current rate,Global temperatures are expected to rise from 2030 to 2052 compared to pre-industrial times1.5℃”。Aldo Chircop, senior researcher at the Center for International Governance Innovation, told this reporter,Facing increasingly severe environmental problems,Ocean-based solutions to climate change are urgently needed。Actually,Oceans and marine biological systems are also called "blue carbon ecosystems",It can capture and store carbon dioxide,With large reserves、High efficiency、Long cycle and other characteristics,However, various protection measures at the international level have not given due attention to oceans and marine biological systems。Currently,bet365 voucher marine protected areas should be established,Strengthen the management of bet365 voucher,Make it the foundation for healthy development of the ecosystem。

Chakop thinks,Establishing bet365 voucher marine protected areas first requires incorporating the potential contribution of marine biological systems to mitigating climate change into scientific standards;Secondly,Strengthen international cooperation on ocean climate regulation ecological service systems within the international framework。

  It is very necessary to establish a bet365 voucher area

Cameron Jefferies, associate professor of law at the University of Alberta, Canada, mentioned,bet365 voucher marine protected area,Not only protects marine life habitats、The function of maintaining sustainable development of the ecosystem,It also has the function of mitigating environmental pollution。Currently, coastal countries attach great importance to the protection of marine ecology in their respective sea areas,But the ecological conditions of the bet365 voucher are ignored。Calculated based on relevant research,Currently there are only 6 in the world.97% of the ocean is officially protected。The bet365 voucher are oceans that all countries have equal rights to use,Relevant conventions should be formulated to bind them。

Jeffries said,Related to the setting of marine protected areas on the bet365 voucher,The focus should be on maximizing the effectiveness of the blue carbon ecosystem。Therefore,First to develop climate change mitigation goals for blue carbon ecosystems through scientific methods。Secondly,Effectively identify threats to blue carbon ecosystems,And provide preventive measures。Finally,Take necessary management action to recover、Maintain and improve blue carbon ecosystem habitat。

Tracy Ainsworth, associate professor at the bet365 voucher Science and Innovation Center of the University of New South Wales, Australia, told this reporter,Action on global climate requires new links with ocean governance。Over the past 25 years,Formal international climate negotiation outcomes basically exclude the oceans,Or just a similar cautionary statement about ocean management。Meanwhile,Among the experts involved in the Paris climate negotiations,Low involvement of experts related to bet365 voucher protection and research。Public awareness of ocean management and blue carbon ecosystems should therefore be expanded,Finally achieve the goal of joint participation of all countries。

 Multi-party cooperation to slow down bet365 voucher warming

Chakop also mentioned,How to plan the scope of marine protected areas in the bet365 voucher is very critical。In the vast ocean,Determining which areas need protection is more difficult than identifying protected areas near the coast。For example,If bet365 voucher marine protected areas were to be based strictly on rare features,Habitats with rare features may be included,But other important criteria are ignored,It may also weaken its ability to store carbon dioxide。Therefore,Chakop emphasizes,bet365 voucher marine protected area planning should be based on rare features,Increased vulnerability、Practicality、Biodiversity、Consideration of other criteria such as threat level。In addition,Chakop also mentioned,Confronting the climate challenge requires all countries、Everyone works together,Climate change should be mitigated through collective action。

Ainsworth also emphasized,The bet365 voucher serve as an important component in regulating climate,Cannot be underestimated in the earth’s ecosystem。The bet365 voucher are currently the missing piece in ocean governance,It cannot be ignored just because of its special geographical location。The ocean has huge potential to mitigate climate problems,The establishment of bet365 voucher marine protected areas is a trustworthy solution。

Editor: Cui Cen
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