With the continuous deepening of globalization and the rapid development of information technology，The social problems faced by people are increasingly complicated、More challenging，and solving these problems not only require professional knowledge，Also urgently need a unified interdisciplinary method。Recent，The Research Team of the Humanities and Sociology of California Institute of Technology in the United States published a research report "The Golden Age of Social Sciences" in the "Institute of the American Academy of Sciences"，Discuss a series of problems facing the integration and development of different disciplines in the field of social sciences，Call for people to pay attention to cross -disciplinary cooperation in the field of social sciences。The reporter of this newspaper on the specific method of development of interdisciplinary development、The obstacles encountered and related improvement strategies，Interview with relevant scholars。

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Social Science Research is entering the golden age。California Institute of Technology, the Ministry of Humanities and Sociology of the California Institute of Technology, Anastasia Buyalskaya, believes，More and more cross -disciplinary research teams are working together to solve the urgent problems facing society，It also drives the explosive growth of data scale and computing power。Although the team cooperation mode has already appeared in the field of social sciences，But in the past ten years，The frequency and breadth it involved will increase。For example，Global popularity of solving the epidemic of new crown pneumonia，You must use interdisciplinary bet365 live casino games methods，Due to the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases involved biology、Sociology、Economics、Public health and even math models and other multi -disciplinary fields。At the same time，Cross -disciplinary cooperation will also bring new academic discovery and research methods。

Mary Zournazi, an associate professor at the Department of Sociology at the University of New South Wales in Australia, told this reporter，Interdisciplinary generally refers to properly combining the knowledge of different majors，Give new answers to new problems。Disciplinary research is not only supported by the academic world，At the same time, it was also received by decision makers、Favorite of public institutions and enterprises，This is because the results of interdisciplinary research are more in line with the actual needs of society。Cross -disciplinary cooperation can also be regarded as an open discipline border，That is academic method、The interchange process of academic language and knowledge。For example，Anthropologists want to understand the cultural differences of different society，Research methods of human education need to be used，Analyze the physical fragments left in the development of human beings，and by establishing a mathematical model commonly evolved in culture and genes，Find out the inner connection of it。Economists often use mathematical methods to explain the system configuration of scarce resources，Its research methods are based on data preference、constraint、Analysis of the theory。Sociologists usually focus on people at different levels of formal and non -formal gathering people，What impact will it affect social development。Although the research content of this discipline is functionality of social structure，But the research method is not presented in a digital way like economics，Instead, it is more useful to use statistical qualitative bet365 live casino games or quantitative methods to evaluate the problems facing social development。Actually，There are also many examples of mutual reference between different disciplines，This indicates that cross -disciplinary research has become a new paradigm in the field of social sciences。

In the aspect of Bill Glod, a researcher at the Department of Humane Studies of George Mason, Bill Glid，Interdisciplinary Studies will produce a wider audience，Economists can also think from the perspective of philosophy，Expansion of the audience of research results。Interdisciplinary research can also better explain and predict the work，That is, the combination of different data sets or methodology makes the research results better、More accurately close to actual needs。Interdisciplinary research can also make discipline knowledge construction more standardized，Because any single discipline knowledge is relatively narrow。Cross -disciplinary cooperation makes knowledge sharing and communication possible，It is conducive to the formation of a more complete knowledge system。cross -disciplinary cooperation can also stimulate scholars' innovative thinking、Extended scholars' academic vision，Continuously optimize the academic methods and theories of scholars。

　　Discipline development faces many challenges

Although the advantages of cross -disciplinary cooperation have been widely recognized by scholars，But at the actual operation level，Still facing many challenges。Marcos Gallo, a scholar of the Department of Neuroscience and Sociology, California Institute of Technology, believes，Current，Social sciences in the high education institutions are more refined，The research results produced are also more and more professional and fragmented，This makes it difficult for scholars in different majors to communicate and cooperate。

George LoewenStein, a professor at the School of Social and Decision -making Sciences at the Bet365 lotto review University of Social and Decision on Social and Decision -making Sciences in the United States, thinks，The current cross -disciplinary cooperation is facing the challenge of "academic culture"，that is different concepts、Model、Methods have essential differences in different disciplines。Simply put，In cross -disciplinary cooperation，There are "communication obstacles" among scholars in different fields，Especially in the understanding of vocabulary in some specific fields，How to make everyone in the research team fully understand the accurate meaning of the vocabulary，Become a major challenge。，The research methods of different discipline preferences are not the same，This will lead to research tools for interdisciplinary research.、The basic assumptions of the selection and research of research data appear different from opinions。If the scholars who cooperate lack the necessary consensus，Then the conclusion that it comes will lose meaning。

Bayerskaya thinks，Scholars want to carry out cross -disciplinary cooperation，It will face the problems of how to choose a scholar who studies the direction of researching and complementary research content。This is related to the research method and research direction.。At the same time，The results of cross -disciplinary cooperation are facing the problem of how to conduct peer evaluation and publishing。Research areas involved in the results of interdisciplinary research，The review criteria for the traditional single discipline，It is difficult to use the method used in the research results of cross -disciplinary research、The data involved and the results obtained are accurately evaluated。The results of cooperative output，Some disciplines presented in the form of reports，Some disciplines presented in the form of publishing papers，Some disciplines are more willing to publish publicly on authoritative academic websites。Different scholars' Bet365 app download requirements for publishing methods are not the same，If you cannot handle it properly，It may cause tension between cooperative scholars。，The promotion model of the current higher education institutions is not conducive to scholars to carry out interdisciplinary work。In the early stage of application，Scholars have determined their own research direction and research department，It is difficult to contact scholars in other fields at work，This is objectively limited to the possibility of scholars engaged in cross -disciplinary research。

Zornerzizi also mentioned，It has not yet established an effective mechanism for cultivating cross -disciplinary research talents in higher education institutions。Most doctoral students in colleges and universities are carried out in a discipline。Even if the doctoral students are willing to participate in the doctoral project of the interdisciplinary,，I hope to engage in cross -disciplinary research work in the future，But the professional research skills of multiple disciplines are very time -consuming and energy。For example，In traditional social sciences，It takes 4-16 years to obtain a doctorate degree，Doctoral students participating in the inter -academic learning project take 8 years and above，This is a huge challenge for young scholars。

　　Multi -channel promotion discipline integration and development

Promote the integration and development of various disciplines of social sciences，Cultivate scholars' cross -disciplinary cooperation ability，It is one of the important goals of future higher education institutions。The ability to solve comprehensive problems，It is also an important criterion for selecting talents in the context of globalization。"Interdisciplinary Research" magazine Editor Oscar Gruenwald (Oskar Gruenwald) believes，Disciplinary research is a new thing，will reshape higher education。By providing students bet365 live casino games with a variety of courses，Schools can not only train students to think about problems with different thinking，You can also broaden the vision of students to understand the real world。The school should take the initiative to provide opportunities and platforms for students and mentors from different colleges。

From the perspective of Kathleen Musante, a professor of human bellies at the University of Pisburg，Research on interdisciplinary research is successful，Need a team of scholars in the research method、Research content and the theoretical perspective of the world reached consensus。Academic publishing institutions should also keep pace with the times，Provide more opportunities for the publication of cross -disciplinary cooperation。Scientific research funding projects must also tilt to cross -disciplinary research teams，Promoting the further development of interdisciplinary research。It should also establish a diversified interdisciplinary evaluation mechanism as soon as possible，Promoting the integrated development of cross -disciplinary research。Universities should build more cross -disciplinary research teams and research laboratories，Encourage scholars in different fields to join them。Research institutions must organize various forms of seminars，Let different regions from the world、Scholars in different disciplines have a multi -angle analysis of the same problem，Enhance the understanding and communication between scholars。At the same time，Prepare a unified disciplinary key language user manual，It helps scholars to easily and quickly understand the meaning of specific vocabulary in other fields，Improve academic communication efficiency。

In short，Theoretical exchanges and cooperation of interdisciplinary disciplines have become an inevitable development trend in the future。The boundaries between different sciences in academia have been broken，Only the scope bet365 best casino games of continuous expansion of interdisciplinary research will obtain results that meet more realistic needs，will better promote the development of human society。