Associate Professor Georg Von Schnurbein, Associate Professor of the University of Business and Economics, University of Business and Economics, Switzerland, and Oto Potluka, a senior researcher at the Public Welfare Research Center, recently recently. Research on the Journal of Research on the Journal of Research，By understanding the rise of social innovation under uncertainty by understanding the starting point of uncertainty by using the social creativity environment，It can help researchers treat urban development as a process of participating in collaboration。

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Urban development research traditionally pays more attention to the importance of the public domain，If cooperative production problems under the leadership of the public department。At the current academic、In political and social practice，"Social Innovation" has received widespread attention，More and more literature focuses on the connotation of social innovation、Theoretical and policy research。but，The conceptualization of social innovation is bet365 Play online games still low，Not enough system，To further break through。At the same time，Urban development path is changing steadily，Pay more attention to collective efforts and social innovation。

High interest differences、The social innovation plan carried out in the absence of collaboration is difficult to maintain，It must be comprehensively considering the demands of the stakeholders，and the ideal social innovation change shall effectively respond to social demands、Improve people's quality of life。Rafael Ziegler, a researcher at Grav Vald University Sustainable Research Center of Germany, called for，Social innovation should be used as a concept of collaborative nature at the level of interdisciplinary research and practical application，Interpretation of it more detailed。Affected by this，Schu Ben thinks，Answer "What kind of condition，The problem of social innovation in the process of urban collaborative development，Is an important research task。

Associate Professor of the Institute of Geography and Space Planning, the University of Lisbon, Portugal, Isabel M. Andre and others proposed the concept of "social creativity environment"，But their research is only limited to the traditional paradigm of urban development research。Bet365 lotto review Schu Ben said this，Objects of urban development research cannot be limited to projects led by the public department，You should also pay attention to other broader social capital and bottom -up innovation model。

　Conceptualization of social innovation

The term "social innovation" can be traced back to the 19th century，but in the 20th century，People mainly pay attention to market innovation and technological innovation。until the 21st century，Social Innovation Research is a big view，The concept of social innovation is widely used in corporate management、Art Creative、Regional development and other different research areas。Reference to the definition of Geoff Mulgan, a professor of public policy and social innovation at the University of London,，Schu Ben and Potkka define social innovation as "social innovation in purpose and means"。

Article representation，The previous research methods were biased，or too much emphasis on identifying whether a new dynamic is an explanation function that belongs to social innovation，or simplify social innovation into a linear development process that is incompletely consistent with reality。Start with the analysis of social creative environment to understand the development of social innovation，Is a useful attempt。Although the definition of the concept of "social creativity bet365 best casino games environment" is not uniform in the academic world，But the overall tendency is consistent，The stimulation and evolution of creativity is associated with a specific space or place。Especially prominent is，Urban space provides a rich resources that they cannot produce for social innovation agents。Social creative environment is both the condition of innovation and the product of innovation，created a unique environment for the development of regional social innovation，It is a breeding creativity、The stable and flexible platform of artistic and innovativeness，The characteristics of its uncertainty provides possible for exploring innovative solutions，Making influential social dynamics can appear in the form of social innovation。

To understand social innovation as collaborative innovation，Comprehensive inspection of a community、Configuration of hard and soft infrastructure in the development of urban or regional development。The location itself will not produce creativity，But the interaction between the location of the place with the stakeholder can enable innovation to germinate。So，In the study of social innovation practice cases，Researchers can start from the sponsor of social innovation projects、Accept participants、diffusion Bet365 lotto review channel、resistance factors、Investigating the five dimensions of local development and local social relations。

　Promote social innovation in collaboration

To explore social innovation by starting from a social creativity environment，Schu Ben thinks，Outside the organization with compulsory force in the public sector，Is social capital rich and important。In local urban governance，Tight contact、A rich environment for social networks，Make innovation development into possible。In urban development，Uncertainty is one of the main factor of social changes。The uncertainty and variability brought by social environmental conditions and infrastructure conditions，It can become the driving force for social innovation。Social creative environment provides a framework for giving birth to social innovation。Overall，"Under what conditions，The answer to the question of social innovation during the development of urban collaboration involves three factors: social capital、Dialogue between stakeholders、Uncertainty in local development。

Potterlka Represents，Unicom Social Capital is a very important factor in promoting the success of social innovation，It can fully integrate different stakeholders into the planned process of collective bet365 best casino games participation。For example，In some cases worthy of attention，Successful innovation projects have avoided potential conflicts between different logic use of urban space，Integrate them into a common application concept。This means that each partner must learn from each other's concepts，Enterprises need to focus on sustainability，Non -profit organizations need economic feasibility，Cultural institutions need to understand social needs。

Create a set of sustainable innovative solutions，Need the joint efforts of all stakeholders。Different competition between the competition between the limited space between different subjects，Collaboration is to make each subject better understand each other and bring benefits to all parties，Therefore, it will help all parties to achieve common participation、Create together。