Cross -border false information Global governance is to be improved
July 19, 2021 08:25 Source: "China Social Sciences" July 19, 2021 Issue 2210 Author: This reporter Wang Junmei

July 6,Susan Ariel Aaronson, a senior researcher at the Canadian International Governance Innovation Center, posted a report on the official website of the agency,False information that is currently spread within one country or international level,can all have a global impact。Although many trade agreements include measures to deal with cross -border false information,But the false information generated at the domestic level cannot be processed。

  bet365 best casino games Aquate false information cross -border flow

Report display,For centuries,Personal、Organization、The phenomenon of spreading fake news such as the government has always existed。In recent years,rapid development of network,The way of spreading false bet365 Play online games information also changed with this。The result of this is,Global Internet not only becomes an information platform,At the same time, it is a "battlefield",Advertisers use the data to manipulate people’s thinking、Consumption and other behaviors。Global and continuous features of false information,Let it surpass the boundaries of the country and generation。

Current,Many countries have adopted a series of strategies to prevent false information dissemination,For example, platform supervision、Data Supervision、Competitive Policy、Investment rules、Technical restoration and civil education。Allenon said,This patchwork strategy lacks coherent,It cannot effectively reduce cross -border false information,It may also cause trade abnormal phenomena and negative overflow effects of the Internet。More and more evidence indicates,Some data giants have taken action at the national level,Regulatory methods bet365 best casino games to weaken and fight against the government aims to deal with false information。

From the view of Allenon,Although the trade agreement cannot stop individuals、Group or government dissemination malicious or dangerous cross -border false information,But it can provide tools that restrict such information flow。Actually,When a netizen searches for information about the epidemic of new crown pneumonia or watch a movie when using foreign digital platforms,I participated in the international trade virtually。In order to provide users with these data,Related companies need to use servers located in different countries or regions to increase access speed、Reduce network traffic。other,With the popularity of cloud computing services,Data can be stored and analyzed at the same time in multiple countries。In recent years,More and more trading agreements have added rules for managing cross -border data streams。

bet365 live casino games But,Trade Agreement has its limitations in processing cross -border false information,Policy makers cannot directly use trade agreement supervision to support domestic business models that support false information dissemination。Only through certain improvement measures,The trade agreement can better help countries cooperate against false information,Among them, data protection rules、Content review、Competitive Policy, etc.。

  Promoting international cooperation

The World Economic Forum lists the spread of false information and fake news as a global risk,In the current legal framework and economic environment,Many large digital platforms are unwilling to combat the business model that encourages false information dissemination。Therefore,False information is both a global problem,It is also a problem at the national level,Countries must cooperate with each other to achieve results。

Allenn Suggestion,Policy makers should continuously improve the rules of the bet365 best casino games trade agreement,Promote international cooperation in this field。First,Promote the formulation law of the United Nations International Trade Law Council,Definition of cross -border false information and how to attribute such false information。Such laws should require digital platforms and media to describe how they protect users from the problem of false information,Terms of prohibiting private enterprises from producing and output false information。Second,On the basis of the United Nations demonstration law,Supplement the Terms of Trade Agreement on Spam,Because many false information often realizes cross -border communication through spam。third,Add relevant statements to the trade agreement,Requires the trade agreement to sign a country to formulate national laws,It is forbidden to use spam procedures to spread false information cross -border。Fourth,To deal with false information,The legal framework shall bet365 best casino games stipulate that the trade agreement signs can use trade or financial sanctions to punish those companies or governments that transmit false information,But before impulse sanctions,Countries must ensure transparent and open evidence collection process。

Editor in charge: Changchang
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