Culture always occupies an important location
April 18, 2024 14:33 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 18, 2024, Issue 2875 Author: [Brazil] José Medeiros Da Silva/Wen Li Jing/Translation

 
 
 
    Xi Jinping's cultural thought is to promote China's socialist modernization、Realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation、Promoting the integrated and integrated of all ethnic groups、Advocating important theoretical guidelines for different civilization exchanges and mutual learning。This article aims to explore the theoretical system of Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics,Analyze the social background and historical background of its formed,Discuss and support Xi Jinping's four basic components of the socialist ideological system with Chinese characteristics in the new era。At the same time,Focus on explaining Xi Jinping's cultural thought and "second combination",Focusing on the argument that the culture has always occupied an important position in the practice of Xi Jinping's governance of the country。 
  Bet365 app download The formation of the formation of thought 
The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China held in October 2017 is an event with historic significance。This meeting established Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics as a guiding thought that the party must adhere to the party constitution for a long time。March 2018,The Constitution Amendment passed by the first meeting of the 13th National People's Congress,Load Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics into the constitution。Although Xi Jinping's thoughts of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era did not officially establish the guiding ideology of the party until 2017,but actually,This thought was General Secretary Jinping in 2012 at the Eighteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 2012,It has been built and applied in China's governance。Xi Jinping's thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era is a theoretical system that is constantly developing,Leading China's socialist modernization,Promote the great revival of the Chinese nation,Diplomacy in guidance。 
Since reform and opening up,great changes in Chinese society in all aspects。In the early stage of reform and opening up,The focus of national governance is to liberate and develop productive forces,This is to promote the "four modernization"、Meet the basic needs of the people、Basic conditions to build a well -off society。After more than 40 years of productivity developed rapidly,The main challenges facing Chinese -style modernization are no longer lagging production foundations and social conditions。New era in socialism with Chinese characteristics,The main contradictions of society have been transformed into contradictions between the people's growing good life needs and unbalanced and inadequate development。other,Due to the rapid development of productivity and economy、profound changes in technology and society,The people's longing for a better life also has new era characteristics,presents new complexity。Compared with the early stages of reform and opening up,China's urbanization today is higher,Significant progress in science and technology,The connection with the world is closer。This connection is not only reflected in multinational investment、On the global industrial chain,and reflected in the enterprise、The flow of staff and thought。At the same time,Une balanced development is inadequate, on the one hand, it is manifested as differences between regions,On the other hand, it is reflected in the typical problems of economic and environmental fields。In the process of building "Digital China"Bet365 lotto review ,Due to the continuous changes in consumption habits and social interaction,"Products" and "Consumption" directly related to culture have received more strong social attention。 
The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core has a deep understanding of the changes in the main contradictions of Chinese society,keen detecting Chinese governance facing a new theoretical challenge and practical challenges。To cope with these challenges,Starting from governing the country and governing the country globally,Still focusing on the common interests of all human beings,General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed a series of new concepts、New point of view、New assertion and new requirements。This is the prerequisite for understanding the objective foundation of Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideas with Chinese characteristics in the new era。 
With Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideology and theoretical system with Chinese characteristics, the overall structure is increasingly clear,The Communist Party of China has summarized and clarified its component。Specifically,The core of Xi Jinping's thought of rule of law is to build a socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics、Building a socialist country in rule of law; Xi Jinping's strong military thought is essential for the maintenance of national sovereignty and national interests in the new era; Xi Jinping's economic ideological guarantee to achieve the coordination of economic development and environmental protection,Promote economic prosperity and coordination of the well -being of the people's livelihood; Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought emphasizes the importance of harmonious symbiosis of man and nature,It is the guiding ideology of comprehensively promoting the construction of beautiful China; the essence of Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought is that diplomacy with Chinese characteristics is to serve national revival、Promoting human progress、Protect World Peace,Promote the establishment of a community of human destiny; Xi Jinping's cultural thought emphasizes the combination of the basic principles of Marxism with Chinese excellent traditional culture。
  Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristicsFour cornerstones of thought
In order to better understand Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era,It is necessary to clarify that General Secretary Xi Jinping is first a Marxist thinker。In other words,In terms of methodology,General Secretary Xi Jinping follows the tradition of Marxist philosophy,That is dialectical materialism and historical materialism,Its theory and practice are inseparable。So,The theoretical interpretation and governance principles of General Secretary Xi Jinping are not based on the ideal of ideals or fragmented guessing of reality,Instead of the objective reality of the historical development process and specific social needs。 
In addition to the thinking of methodology,Xi Jinping's thoughts of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era also associate four basic components: the Communist Party of China、The well -being of the Chinese people、China and Chinese civilization、The prosperity of all human civilization。Visible saying,Four cornerstones that constitute Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,That is the party、People's、China and All Humans,It's like a square -shaped four -foot base,and Xi Jinping's thoughts of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era are the upper part of the square tripod。Four -foot base is used to support Ding,It is also integrated with Ding itself,The foundation of Ding。Without this foundation,Founded Ding will no longer exist。So,This base is incorporated into Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideas with Chinese characteristics in a macro form,It is also reflected in Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era of Xi Jinping。 
Bet365 lotto review The first pillar of this tripod is the Communist Party of China。The Communist Party of China is not only the backbone of modern China,It is also a loyal heir and developer of Marxism。Under the guidance of Marxism,The Chinese Communist Party has successfully led the Chinese people to achieve a series of extraordinary achievements since its establishment in 1921,Unity and lead the people of all ethnic groups across the country to fight for national independence、People's liberation and realization of the country's prosperity、The people's happiness struggle,Improving the quality of life of hundreds of millions of Chinese people,Historically eliminating absolute poverty。Of course,The practice and application of Marxism in China also absorbed an innovative point of view,Make it a new life,Let its theoretical system be fully developed。Mao Zedong Thought、Deng Xiaoping theory、"Three Represents" important thought、Scientific Concept、Xi Jinping's thoughts of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era are all important theoretical results of Sinicization of Marxism。It is worth noting that,Through the practice and application of Marxism in China through the Communist Party of China,Marxism has enriched China's long political、Philosophy and cultural traditions。Similarly,China's long -term politics、Philosophy and cultural traditions also add new content to Marxist theory treasure house。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized in an important speech at the 200th anniversary of Marx's birthday: "Since the reform and opening up,Chinese Communists combine the basic principles of Marxism with the specific reality of China's reform and opening up,Unity and lead the people to build a new great practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics,Make China stepping on the times,The great leap from the Chinese nation from standing up to rich。"" "History and the people to choose Marxism is completely correct,The Chinese Communist Party wrote Marxism on its own flag.,Adhere to the basic principle of Marxism with the specific actual combination of China、It is completely correct to continuously promote the Chineseization of Marxism! " 
The second pillar of this tripod is the well -being of the Chinese people。This is also the value of Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics。November 2013,General Secretary Xi Jinping was inspected in Shibadong Village, Huayuan County, Hunan Province,A villager asked him: "How do you call you?" General Secretary Xi Jinping replied: "I am the people of the people。"The power of the Chinese people comes from the observation of social reality and the wisdom of various human and natural disasters。As the true creator of Chinese civilization and producer of material cultural wealth,Chinese people understand unity through practice、Harmony、The importance of peace on social prosperity and the well -being of people's livelihood。In fact,There are countless examples that can reflect the spirit of the Chinese people。For example,Observe the changes in nature and its ability to cycle; create、Use、The ability to improve and develop unique text systems; the ability to transform nature and build magnificent projects; to govern the country's art with the goal of seeking common interests; deep philosophical thinking on life and interpersonal relationships; attach importance to natural events and historical events Record and record; in Stone、Bone、The art of recording ideas on bamboo and paper; transform text into artworks,Pass the ambitions through painting from generation to generation、Achievements and the ability of unique worldview; and love for the country,Pride to national culture,Pay attention to knowledge and labor,Learning、Friendship and a series of ethical and bet365 live casino games moral advocates。At the same time,The creative spirit and creative crystals of the Chinese people also surpass the boundaries of time and space,spread to all corners of the world。 
The third pillar of this tripod is China and Chinese civilization。China Veterans,Many population,It has formed its prominent features in the evolution of civilization that has been uninterrupted for more than 5,000 years。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Chinese civilization has outstanding continuity。Chinese civilization is the only great civilization in the world that is constantly stretched and developed in national forms。This fully proves the self -development of Chinese civilization、Response challenge、Open the cultural subjectivity and vigorous vitality of the Innovation Bureau。"This long civilization journey is reflected in all corners of China: whether it is between its towering mountains、The main rivers flowing,Still in the colorful archeological sites,or traditional festivals such as the Spring Festival -the calendar used in these festivals can be traced back to the Xia Dynasty。This long and long civilization process runs through the formation of eating habits and the development of Chinese medicine,and the mastery of water conservancy technology and grain planting technology,As the Liangzhu site in Zhejiang Province shows。 
The fourth pillar of this tripod is a all -human civilization that exists in different countries and different civilizations。In Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,The importance of "all mankind" is fully reflected through a series of puppets and initiatives,It also constitutes Xi Jinping's diplomatic thought。These new methods、New concepts and initiatives mainly include co -construction of the “Belt and Road”、Global Development、Global Security、Global civilization、Civilized Dialogue、Mutual and win -win cooperation and the community of human destiny。They actually pursue the same goal,Saying peace、International environment for prosperity and friendship,Let people from all countries respect each other、Harmonious coexistence。In order to better understand the diversity of human civilization,It is necessary to review the important speech delivered by President Xi Jinping at the UNESCO Headquarters in March 2014: "Civilization is colorful because of communication,Civilization is rich due to mutual learning。"" "Various human civilization is equal in value,​​Each has a thousand autumn,There are also deficiency。"" There is no high and low civilization、Division of advantages and disadvantages。"" Today's World,Human living in different cultures、race、skin color、The world composed of religion and different social systems,The people of all countries have formed me among you、I have your destiny community。"This speech highlights the breadth and depth of its thoughts。 
In short,Xi Jinping's four cornerstones of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics in the new era condenses the deep understanding of the modernization of Chinese -style and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。Both are inseparable from Marxism,Its nutrient nourishes the Communist Party of China,It is inseparable from the excellent gene of Chinese civilization。The same important as the above is,Fresh and Moon in the development of science and technology、The world is in a long -term change in a hundred years,The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core has always realized that the fate of the Chinese and Chinese people is closely connected with the fate of other countries and people,Vice vice versa。
  Culture is Xi Jinping's new eraThe soul of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics
Whether in the philosophical bet365 best casino games thinking of General Secretary Xi Jinping,Still in the practice of governing the country,Culture always occupies an important position。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Chinese excellent traditional culture is the cultural root of the Chinese nation。So,Whether it is material cultural heritage or intangible cultural heritage,All must be inherited、Protection、Research、Revitalization,Share it by the people of all ethnic groups,Inherited from future generations。firm cultural self -confidence self -improvement is the realization of national unity、Promoting Chinese -style modernization、Realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation、Promoting the integrated and integrated of all ethnic groups、Promote the basic conditions of different civilizations and mutual learning dialogues。 
We can even say,Culture is the soul of Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics,This refers to both culture nourishing the entire ideological system,It also refers to the specific component of culture nourishing the ideological system。In other words,The leaves of a tree are green、Flowers are gorgeous、Fruit sweet and juicy,It indicates that the branches and root systems of this tree are full of nutritional slurry。In Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,Purgatory refers to the cultural basis formed by the excellent traditional culture of China and Sinicization of Marxism。 
2005,At that time, Comrade Xi Jinping, the secretary of the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee of the Communist Party of China, wrote in the article "Culture is the Soul" column of "Zhejiang Daily" in "Zhejiang Daily": "A philosopher has done such a metaphor: politics is bones.,Economy is flesh and blood,Culture is the soul。"" "Fundamental speaking,Culture is determined by the economy,Economic forces provide a material platform for cultural power to exert efficiency。"" Cultural Power to the Political System、The guidance and leading role of the political system is very obvious。Cultural environment of a certain society,It produces assimilation for people in life,So as to maintain society、The endless power of the nation。"" in the article,Comrade Xi Jinping's thinking about the relationship between "advanced culture", "productivity", "labor force" and "breadth and depth of labor objects" has valuable theoretical value,Convergence with the profound connotation of high -quality development。 
General Secretary Xi Jinping attaches great importance to culture in the specific practice of governing the country。During the period of serving as the secretary of the Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee,Comrade Xi Jinping is in environmental protection for Zhejiang Province、Economic prosperity、Protection of material cultural heritage and intangible cultural heritage has made outstanding contributions to domestic and international benchmarks。During this period,Comrade Xi Jinping repeatedly emphasized the protection of cultural relics and monuments、Guardian cultural root、Inheritance Red Gene,Multiple investigations and important instructions,Effectively promoted the West Lake application and comprehensive protection project、Liangzhu Ancient City Site Application、The Grand Canal application and comprehensive protection and use、"Red Boat Spirit" spread, etc.。2002,Comrade Xi Jinping inspects the first stop of Hangzhou,Just come to West Lake,After many inspections of West Lake Comprehensive Protection Project,Emphasize "cannot oppose protection and development,Persist in keeping pace with the times,Use the idea of ​​reform、Innovative consciousness,Putting protection and development、Construction organic combination,Constantly pioneering and developing the new road of the 'win bet365 live casino games -win',Finally achieve ecological benefits、Environmental benefits、Dialectics of economic and social benefits "。2003,Comrade Xi Jinping emphasized during the investigation of the Liangzhu site: "The Liangzhu site is a holy place for empirical 5,000 years of civilization,It is a rare valuable wealth,We must protect it! "year 2006,Comrade Xi Jinping boarded Hangzhou Water Bus,Carefully ask the protection and construction of the Grand Canal。June 21, 2005,Comrade Xi Jinping published an article in "Guangming Daily" "Promoting the" Red Boat Spirit "at the forefront of the times",For the first time and explain the profound connotation and meaning of the times。One year later,The foundation of the new hall of the South Lake Revolutionary Memorial Museum。This can be seen,Comrade Xi Jinping has always attached great importance to protecting the historical and cultural heritage of the Chinese nation and the historical memory of the Communist Party of China。 
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as its core continuously conducts practical exploration and theoretical thinking,and proved the importance of culture on socialist modernization and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with practical actions。The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to strengthening cultural heritage、Promote the excellent traditional culture of China,Promoting the basic principles of Marxism with the combination of Chinese excellent traditional culture。From this,The general understanding of the importance of inheritance and promoting the importance of the excellent traditional culture of China has reached a higher level,Surging power。
Although General Secretary Xi Jinping's work is very busy,But still draw time to meet scholars and students,Inspection Museum、Archaeological Site、High school、Scientific Research Institute and historical literature protection unit,and delivered important speeches in a symbolic place many times,Disposal experience from historical and cultural enlightenment wisdom,clarify the importance of continuing Chinese context。November 26, 2013,General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized during inspection in Qufu, Shandong,The Chinese nation has a traditional culture with a long history,Studying Confucius and Confucianism must adhere to historical materialist positions,Adhere to ancient times,Remove Rough Essence,Remove the truth,Director of the situation,Deepening research。October 2022,The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has just ended,General Secretary Xi Jinping admires the place of commemoration of the Yan'an Revolution,Examination of Yinxu Museum, Anyang City, Henan Province。He compares the old site of the Yan'an Revolution to "A book that I can't read forever"。When General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected the Yinxu site, he said: "I have been longing for for a long time,This time I want to learn more deeply and understand Chinese civilization,In ancient times,Provide a reference for better building a modern civilization of the Chinese nation。”
What must be clearly clear is,The promotion of the excellent Chinese traditional culture is not copied by copying、Without critical return to traditional culture,Instead of taking its essence、Go to its dross。General Secretary Xi Jinping has always emphasized,The essence of the ideological essence of the excellent traditional culture of Chinese,Creative transformation and innovative development of it,To adapt to the requirements of the new era,Promote the construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation。 
A series of inspections and important expositions by General Secretary Xi Jinping,Promote the excellent traditional culture of China、Constantly promoting the Sinicization of Marxism is already a great magic weapon for the CPC Central Bet365 lotto review Committee to study and solve problems。The important achievement of cultural work at this stage is the first time that Xi Jinping's cultural thought was proposed for the first time in Beijing, October 7-8, 2023,。
The main innovation of Xi Jinping's cultural thought is "the second combination",Its essence lies in the combination of the basic principle of Marxism with the excellent traditional culture of Chinese,Another thought liberation。June 2, 2023,General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered important speeches at the cultural inheritance development symposium,pointed out the five prominent features of Chinese civilization: continuity -if you do not know China from the long history of history,It is impossible to understand ancient China,It is impossible to understand modern China,It is even more impossible to understand the future China; innovation -fundamentally determines that the Chinese nation keeps right and not old、Zunu's indomitable spirit,Decided that the Chinese nation is not afraid of new challenges、The fearless character of being brave to accept new things; unity -unity and unity is blessing,splitting is a disaster,It is a valuable lesson lesson for the cost of blood at the cost of blood by the Chinese; tolerance -determines the open mind of Chinese culture to both the world's civilization and integration; peace -determines that China continues to pursue civilized exchanges and mutual learning without engaging in culture without culture. hegemony。The Chinese Dream of the Great Revival of the Chinese nation,The fundamental is to realize the country's prosperity、National Revitalization、People's Happiness,lies in the common future of the people of all countries and various civilizations in the world。 
  (The author is the director of the Brazilian Research Center of the Zhejiang Institute of Foreign Languages、Professor) 

Editor in charge: Cui Bohan
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