The subjective meaning of Xi Jinping's cultural thought
June 26, 2024 10:06 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 26, 2024 Issue 2920 Author: Xu Chong

General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "The Communist Party of China has always attached importance to culture,In the new era, we are self -confidence in the road、Theoretical self -confidence、System self -confidence increased cultural self -confidence。Cultural self -confidence comes from our cultural subjectivity。"Any culture must be stood、Far travel,It must have leaders、Cohesion、Shapellability、Radiation,You must have your own subjectivity。At the symposium on cultural heritage,General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed a major judgment of "consolidating cultural subjectivity"。National、People's、Political parties are the main body of cultural construction,Xi Jinping's national subjectivity in the cultural thought、The subjectivity of the party、People's subjectivity,Commonly constituted the cultural subjectivity of contemporary China。At a new starting point,Dressing a new cultural mission,Need to clarify the subjective meaning of Xi Jinping's cultural thought。Cultural subjectivity has a practical category、Knowing category、The important connotation and significance of the three aspects of value category,It has a special status and significance in Xi Jinping's cultural thought。

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The subjectivity is the essential characteristics of the subject,It is the manifestation and strength of the essential attributes and strength in objective activities,It is manifested as the main body to transform the object、The ability and characteristics of realizing their own independent development。First,The subjectivity is the category of practice,shows the independence of the person as the subject、Activity and energy,Active consciousness and ability to transform the objective world as the main body; second,The subjectivity is also the category of epistemology,Reflected the subject's state of existence、My own value、Conscious cognition of your future development; third,The subjectivity or the category of value,shows the value of the main body and the conscious pursuit of its own value。

From the perspective of historical materialism,Cultural subjectivity is the independence of culture relative to other fields、Autonomous、Energy and creativity,The main body of the culture is Bet365 app download human,The subjectivity of the culture is mainly manifested in the results of the person's objectized activity。From the perspective of human culture development,Cultural subjectivity is the culture and specific type of culture of a nation. Compared with other ethnic groups、other types of cultural independence、Autonomous、Energy and creativity。

The subjectivity of the cultural subject has universal significance and value。From the perspective of social development,The construction of cultural subjectivity means that culture can effectively exert leading in social development、Gum、Incentive、Period and other important functions,Become a powerful spiritual force to promote social development。From the perspective of cultural relationships,Cultural subjectivity means in the stream of culture,The culture of a nation has independence and autonomy,Keep awake and consciousness in cultural interaction,Effectively show your own characteristics and meaning,Make positive contributions to the development of human society including cultural development。When Fei Xiaotong is studying cultural problems,Put forward the important concept of "cultural consciousness",Emphasizing "Cultural Consciousness refers to the people living in a certain culture '‘ self -knowledge ’,Understand its origin,Formation process,The characteristics and the trend of its development "。Cultural consciousness is based on the subjectivity of culture,It is also a concentrated manifestation of cultural subjectivity。

The subjectivity of cultural subjects has special significance and status in the development of Chinese culture。One,The Communist Party of China is responsible for an important cultural mission。During the New Democratic Revolution,Comrade Mao Zedong proposed that the Communist Party of China wants to lead the Chinese people to build a nation、Scientific、Volkswagen's new democratic culture。Promote and realize cultural revival,Then realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,It is an important historical mission responsible for the Communist Party of China。The realization of the cultural mission of the Communist Party of China,cannot be separated from the construction of cultural subjectivity。

Its two,The twists and turns of Chinese civilization。Chinese civilization has outstanding continuity、Innovative、Unity、tolerance、Peace,Created the glory of Chinese culture。but in modern times,As China gradually becomes a semi bet365 Play online games -colonial and semi -feudal society,People's Mongolia Crisis、People's Mongolia Crisis、Civilized dust,Some people lose confidence in Chinese civilization,Chinese culture has also lost its main position to a certain extent。After the founding of the Communist Party of China,The cultural self -confidence of the Chinese nation is constantly enhanced,Chinese culture revival has become an increasingly urgent task。As a spiritual force and deep support for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,Chinese culture revival cannot be separated from the construction of the subjectivity of Chinese culture。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "The Chinese nation is growing endlessly、Fatty frustration and constantly rebirth,It is inseparable from the powerful support of Chinese culture。The unique concept of Chinese culture、Wisdom、Attraction、Shen Yun,Added self -confidence and pride deep in the heart of the Chinese people and the Chinese nation。"Constructing cultural subjectivity,Consolidation of cultural self -confidence,Copy and eliminate historical nihilism、Cultural nihilism is important。

Its three,The reality of the world culture and the competition of soft power in various countries。Current,The world is undergoing a big change in a century,Thoughts and culture worldwide excited,People’s ideas have also undergone profound changes。As the most important soft power,The position of culture in the competition of comprehensive national strength is becoming more and more prominent。Facing the complex and varied situation,Chinese culture must occupy a place in world culture,Promote the construction of a new form of human civilization,We must continuously strengthen your own subjectivity。

  Map of contemporary Chinese cultural subjectivity

Cultural subjectivity is an important base point for Xi Jinping's cultural thought。One,National subjectivity,The subjectivity of Chinese culture。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "I have been thinking about promoting the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics、Construction of a major problem of modern civilization of the Chinese nation。"The excellent traditional Chinese culture is the" root "and" soul "of the Chinese nation,Socialist culture with Chinese characteristics is born in the Chinese excellent traditional culture breed in the history of civilization for more than 5,000 years of the Chinese nation。Whether it is socialist culture with Chinese characteristics or modern civilization of the Chinese nation,Bet365 lotto review The kernel is the subjectivity of Chinese culture。Chinese Culture Proposal Revolutionary New、Remaining new,Emphasize "Although Zhou Jibang,Its life is new ",Self -development、Response challenge、Open the strong vitality of the Innovation Bureau。Chinese civilization never uses a single culture to replace multiple culture,Instead, it is gathered by multiple culture into a common culture; it has always been known for its openness and tolerance,Since ancient times, it has been collected、Embarrassed wide minds。Chinese culture is learning from other cultures,Can maintain your own characteristics,Promote your own development。

Chinese culture condenses the unyielding Chinese nation、Endless、The spiritual temperament of stubborn struggle、spiritual character and spiritual charm。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,"The Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture Breeding in civilized development in more than 5,000 years,Revolutionary culture and advanced socialist culture bred in the great struggle between the party and the people,accumulated the deepest spiritual pursuit of the Chinese nation,Represents the unique spiritual identification of the Chinese nation "。Although modern Chinese civilization has experienced the twists and turns of "dust",But the Chinese nation rises in humiliation,The "dust" of Chinese civilization has gone away。Basic principles of Marxism are combined with Chinese excellent traditional culture,Activate the gene of Chinese civilization with the light of truth,Promote the life update and modern transformation of Chinese civilization。All these are irrefutable to indicate the subjectivity of the high degree of Chinese culture。

Its two,The subjectivity of the party,The subjectivity of the cultural leadership of the Communist Party of China。The Communist Party of China is responsible for the responsibility of leading cultural construction,The mission of building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation。Understand the cultural subjectivity of Xi Jinping's cultural thought,The subjectivity of the cultural leadership of the Communist Party of China is an important dimension that cannot be ignored。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the cultural inheritance development symposium,The subjectivity of Chinese culture is creative conversion、Innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture,Inherit the revolutionary culture,Based on the development of advanced socialist culture,By borrowed from the basis of absorbing bet365 best casino games all the outstanding civilization achievements of humans; it is based on the specific actual principles of Marxism with China、Combined with Chinese excellent traditional culture。The establishment of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era is the most powerful manifestation of this cultural subjectivity。All of them are achieved under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,vividly reflects the subjectivity of the cultural leadership of the Communist Party of China。

Its three,People's subjectivity,The subjectivity of the cultural practice of the people。Culture originated from the practice of the people,Culture from the people、Services,Promoting the free and comprehensive development of people is the fundamental value goal of socialist cultural construction。In general,The people of the people are the main strength of building culture,The subjectivity of the culture is actually based on the subjectivity of the people in cultural production。So,Cultural construction must respect the people's subject position,Always adhere to the people -centered value position。New Democratic Revolution,Comrade Mao Zedong emphasized,Culture "Why people's questions,Is a fundamental question,Questions of Principles ",China's new culture should be "Volkswagen","Serve more than 90 % of the people in the whole nation,and gradually become their culture "。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,General Secretary Xi Jinping specially emphasized,"The people -centered ,It is to satisfy the people's spiritual and cultural needs as the starting point and end point of literary and artistic work ","Literature and art should reflect good people's voice,Persist in serving the people、Serving the fundamental direction for socialism。In short,,Cultural work should highlight the cultural subjectivity of the people,Based on people、rooting people,I want to guide the person again、Cultivate people,Continuously meet the needs of the people's beautiful spiritual life。

  Consolidate cultural subjectivity

Cultural subjectivity is an important perspective of deep understanding and understanding Xi Jinping's cultural thoughts。Learn to implement Xi Jinping's cultural thought,To grasp the meaning of cultural subjectivity,Focusing on the construction of cultural subjectivity,Constantly consolidate its national subjectivity、The subjectivity of the party、People's subjectivity。

One,Always adhere to the guidance of scientific theory。Cultural subjectivity is the basic proposition of Marxism,Marxism provides Bet365 lotto review a scientific methodology guidance for the main nature of cultural maintenance。The party's innovation theory, especially Xi Jinping's cultural ideas, provides a scientific theoretical guidance for the construction of Chinese culture in the new era,Provides theoretical support and direction guidance for the construction of cultural subjectivity。To adhere to Marxist methodology,Guided by Xi Jinping's cultural thought,Place the main characteristics of cultural culture in the core position,Constantly deepen the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics。

Its two,Continue consolidating cultural subject consciousness。Cultural subject consciousness represents the deep identity of the ethnic group and members of its own culture、firm belief、Conscious development and rational longing,It is a full affirmation and deep consciousness of its own culture。At a new starting point,To integrate cultural self -confidence into the spiritual temperament and cultural character of the whole nation,Constantly enhance cultural consciousness,The ups and downs of the ups and downs of rationality,Realize spiritual independence and autonomy;,Persist in your own way,Efforts to develop the new content form of Chinese civilization。

Its three,In -depth promotion of the "two combinations"。"Two combinations" are not only a way to open up the new realm of Marxist Chineseization, follow,It is also a powerful motivation to promote the development of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics。Promoting the "two combinations" must be innovative。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Shouzheng,The fundamental system that keep Marxism in the ideological field,Keep the fundamental requirements of ‘two combination’,The cultural leadership of the Communist Party of China and the cultural subjectivity of the Chinese nation。Innovation,Create a new idea、New discourse、New mechanism、New form,To really achieve ancient use in the guidance of Marxism、Object、Dialectical choice、Remaining new,Realizing the organic connection between tradition and modernity。"New era and new journey,To carry forward the right and not obey the old、Zungu's aggressive spirit and new challenges without fear、The fearless character of being brave to accept new things,Continuously deepen the "two combinations",better handling "the dispute between the ancient and modern Chinese and the West",Promote the creative conversion of Chinese excellent traditional culture、Innovative development,Create an organic unified new cultural life body。

Bet365 app download Four,Continuously enhance cultural production capacity。No ability to be used as a basis and guarantee,Consolidation of cultural subjectivity, there is no way to talk about。The subjectivity of the cultural body must be implemented in terms of cultural production capacity,It must be used as a high -quality cultural product of Chinese gas to show the subjectivity of cultural maintenance。Cultural creativity、Innovation power is a new productive productive category,To enhance cultural creativity、Innovation power is the base point,Relying on the construction of new productive productivity,With advanced socialist culture as the direction,Strengthen cultural talent training,Improve the cultural mechanism,Constantly improving cultural production capacity,Promoting cultural undertakings、High -quality development of the cultural industry。

  (The author is a professor at Marxist College of South China Normal University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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