Since September 2023，General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly explained the development of new quality product for the development of new quality、Make a comprehensive deployment，deeply answered "What is new productive forces、Why should you develop new productive forces、How to develop new quality productivity "and other major theories and practical issues，further enriching Xi Jinping's economic thought，I made a major original contribution to Marxist political economy，To promote high -quality development、Comprehensive promotion of Chinese -style modernization provides a fundamental follow -up and action guide。

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New productive productivity is the dominant role of innovation，Get rid of traditional economic growth methods、Productivity Development Path，Have high -tech、Efficient energy、High -quality features，Advanced productive forces that conform to the new development concept。Current，The accelerated development of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change，being restructured global innovation landscape、Reshape the international competition pattern。Only accelerate the development of new quality productivity，Specific new industries with disruptive technology and cutting -edge technology、New mode、New momentum，can we promote my country's economy to achieve high -quality development，To comprehensively build a socialist modern country to consolidate the material foundation。So，We must focus on the "characteristic" of innovation，Grasp the "key" of quality excellent，Grasp the "essence" of advanced productivity，Promoting technological revolutionary breakthrough、Innovative configuration of production factors、In -depth transformation and upgrade of the industry，and through the worker、Labor information、The quality changes of the labor object and its optimized combination promoted the significant improvement of the entire factor productivity，Realize the development of new productive forces。

Develop new quality productive forces，Must be constructed with it、Adapted new production relationship。This new production relationship is to promote the continuous breakthrough and promotion of subversive technologies and cutting -edge technology into direct breakthroughs to promote disruptive technology and cutting -edge technologies.、A series of systems and mechanisms of real productivity，The motivation and vitality that can stimulate the Bet365 app download development of social productivity。This requires that we must coordinate the promotion of deep reforms and high levels of openness，New production relationships that have adapted to the development requirements of new productive forces，Create a good domestic and foreign environment to accelerate the development of new quality。Grasp the economic system reform，Around the construction of a high -level socialist market economy system，Deepen the market -oriented reform of factor，Construction high -standard market system，Accelerate the improvement of property rights、Market access、Fair competition、Social Credit and other market economy basic system。Improve and implement the "two unshakable" institutional mechanisms，Support the development and growth of the private economy and private enterprises。Grasp the science and technology system、Education system、Talent system and other reforms，According to the requirements of new productive forces，Strive to open up the block card of the development of new quality productivity，Innovative labor、Knowledge、Technical Management、Capital and data and other production factor configuration methods，Let the various advanced and high -quality production factors flow smoothly to the development of new quality。At the same time，Steady expansion of rules、Regulations、Management、Standard and other institutions open，Enhance the two domestic and international markets、The two resource linkage effects，Actively create marketization、rule of law、international first -class business environment，Shape new new advantages of open -level open economy。

　　Promote the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，Scientific and technological innovation is the core element of developing new productivity。Scientific and technological innovation is a powerful engine for industrial innovation，Industrial innovation is the end of scientific and technological innovation，In -depth integration of promoting scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation is the key to accelerating the construction of new productive competitive advantages。

Human modern history has repeatedly proved such a "iron law"，The development and progress of science and technology is the most important factor in promoting social productivity。The invention of science and technology creates three elements of productivity -workers、Labor information、major changes in labor objects。For workers，The improvement of its cognitive level、Strengthening the physical strength、The improvement of production skills is inseparable from the armed forces of science and Bet365 lotto review technology; as far as labor data is concerned，Improvement of production tools、Invention creation of new equipment、The application of the new production technology is the "materialization" of science and technology; as far as the labor object is concerned，Its natural attributes can be deeply and accurately recognized、Improve the effectiveness of processing and transformation of it、The discovery and creation of the new labor objects are closely related to the development and progress of science and technology。So，It is necessary to fully understand the important position and role of science and technology in productivity and its development，Adhere to technology is the first productive force、Innovation is the first power，Give full play to the advantages of the national system，Strengthen scientific and technological innovation, especially original、Undverted technology innovation，Continuously cultivate new kinetic energy for developing new quality of productivity。

Science and Technology as an intelligent element in human intelligent crystallization and productivity system，Only when it translates from the productivity of the intellectual form to the "direct productivity" of the material form，can fully show that it is "the powerful leverage of history" "is the strong function of the highest revolutionary force"。If the scientific and technological achievements cannot be transformed into direct、Productivity of realistic，It is difficult to exert the huge material forces of social productivity。So，The industrialization of scientific and technological innovation achievements must be adhered to，Promote industrial innovation with technological innovation，Timely application of scientific and technological innovation achievements to the specific industry and industrial chain。In the construction of the industrial system，Adhere to technological innovation as the lead，Transformation and improvement of traditional industries，Cultivate and expand emerging industries，Layout Construction Future Industry，Improve the modern industrial system。In terms of industrial structure optimization，​​Adhere to the construction of the industrial chain with scientific and technological innovation achievements，Promote the shortcoming industry supplement、Extension of the advantage industry、Traditional Industry Links、Emerging Industry Construction Chain，Improve the toughness and security level of the industrial chain supply chain，Ensure that the industrial system is autonomous and controllable、Safe and reliable。In terms of industrial innovation,，Further highlights the status of the main body of scientific and technological innovation，Strengthen product innovation、Brand Bet365 app download Innovation、Innovation of Industrial Organization、Innovation in business model。In terms of industrial development method，Speed ​​up green scientific and technological innovation and advanced green technology promotion and application，Promoting the industrial development method green transformation。In the innovative layout，Scientific layout of scientific and technological innovation、Industrial Innovation，Promote the precise docking of the innovation chain and the industrial chain，Promote the integration and development of the innovation chain industry chain。

　　Coordinated development of modern industrial system

General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized，"Leading scientific and technological innovation，Coordinated to promote the upgrade of traditional industries、Emerging industry growth、Future Industry Cultivation "。Traditional Industry and Strategic Emerging Industry、Future Industry，Not opposing each other、Rejuvenation of each other，but interdependence、The relationship promoted with each other。Strategic emerging industry、In the future, the industry will provide new technology support for the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries，and the traditional industry is a strategic emerging industry、The foundation and premise of the formation and development of future industries。

Strategic emerging industries represent the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change direction，It is an important force for developing new quality productivity，and future industry represents future technology and industrial development direction，It is expected to become a forward -looking and pilot industry for strategic emerging industries。Strategic emerging industries and future industries are innovative and active、Technology dense、High -end value、Broadcomings such as development prospects，Must take advantage of strategic emerging industries、The leading role of the future industry。In -depth implementation of national strategic emerging industrial cluster development project，Promote the development of strategic emerging industries fusion cluster，Actively create biological manufacturing、Commercial Space、New growth engines such as low -altitude economy，Strengthening its technical advantages and industrial advantages in the global value chain。

Traditional industries occupy an important position in my country's national economy，is the base of my country's modern industrial system，It is also an important foundation that supports the development of my country's national economy and meets the needs of the people，my country's traditional industrial product market is wide、Large industrial scale、Number of enterprises，Stable Economy、Employment and other aspects play bet365 Play online games a key role。So，For the development of new quality and productivity, based on the foundation of the existing industry，Conform to the trend of industrial development，To high -end、Intelligent、Green into a development direction，Accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries，Give play to its solid -based strong base，Enhance the cultivation of strategic emerging industries、Plan the confidence and confidence of the future industry。Improving the degree of intensity of traditional industrial knowledge and technical skills，Promote it to the high -end and high -end and industrial chain core of the value chain。Use the Internet、Big Data、Digital technologies such as artificial intelligence，Carry out a full range of traditional industries、Full Chain、Systematic transformation and upgrade，Create an intelligent factory and smart supply chain。Accelerate the major breakthrough of green low -carbon technology，Promote the innovation of traditional industrial manufacturing technology and equipment transformation。Construction of high technology content、Resource consumption is low、Green industrial structure and green production method with less environmental pollution，Promoting the "reborn bone" of traditional industries，Promote the formation of traditional industries、Strategic emerging industry、Future Industry "Three Drives" supports each other、A new pattern of coordinated development of the modern industrial system for running Pentium。

　　Independent Innovation and Open Innovation Drive

Scientific and technological innovation as a key variable for promoting productivity development，It includes two basic aspects of independent innovation and open innovation。where，Independent innovation is fundamental、Decisive effect，Open innovation is an external condition for independent innovation，The two complement each other、complement each other，Together constitutes a dialectical and unified organic whole。

The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is proposed，To "accelerate the implementation of a group of strategic global and forward -looking national major science and technology projects，Enhanced independent innovation ability "。Independent innovation ability is the core composition of a national comprehensive national strength and international competitiveness。Technology self -reliance is the fundamental support to promote the overall development situation，is the basic ability to determine our country's survival and development。Current，Chinese scientific and technological innovation has achieved new historical achievements，It provides important support for the formation of new productive productivity。But I also have to see，my country's scientific and technological innovation still exists bet365 Play online games as insufficient original innovation capabilities、Key core technologies in some fields are subject to shortcomings such as people。Only improving independent innovation ability，Her key core technology in your own hands，can we truly grasp the initiative of competition and development，Fundamentally guaranteeing national economic security、National Defense Safety and Other Security。So，Must vigorously promote independent innovation，Accelerate the implementation of innovation -driven development strategies，Strengthen national strategic technology forces，Strengthen basic research、Pay attention to original innovation，Optimize the discipline layout and R & D layout，Promote the cross -integration of disciplines，Improve the common basic technology supply system，Coordinating Promoting International Science and Technology Innovation Center、Construction of Regional Science and Technology Innovation Center。Gathering forces to implement key core technology research projects，Strive for key technology、Core equipment、Important parts and other important areas break through the "card neck" problem，Hold the initiative of scientific and technological development in your own hands，With the results of independent innovation, it provides powerful technological guarantees for the development of new productive forces。

Open innovation is an effective way and important way to improve the ability of independent innovation。From the objective laws of scientific and technological innovation，Original breakthroughs of some major scientific issues，Some subversive technologies and cutting -edge technologies have spawned new industries、New mode、New momentum，Often is the crystallization of countless scientific and technological personnel and even global scientific and technological personnel jointly related，Close the door to engage in innovation.。From the current trend of global innovation and development，With globalization、Informatization、Diverse development，Talent、Capital、Technology and data and other elements accelerate the flow and configuration worldwide，World Science and Technology Cooperation is increasingly close，Innovative chain is difficult to divide，Promoting open innovation is the general trend。From the requirements of responding to the external environment，For some Western countries to implement a comprehensive curb and crushing and suppression of my country's scientific and technological innovation and industrial development，We must promote international science and technology exchanges and cooperation with more open thinking and measures，Actively integrate into the global innovation network，Use global innovation resources，To continuously improve Bet365 lotto review the ability of technology independent innovation，Consolidate the foundation of international cooperation。Make sure the industrial chain、Supply Chain、Data and other fields of security，To strengthen the construction of an international scientific research environment，Forms an open and innovative ecology with global competitiveness，So as to achieve higher levels of independent innovation at a higher starting point，Then for the development of new productive forces、Promoting and expanding Chinese -style modernization development more broad prospects。

　　(The author is a member of the party group of the Yunnan Academy of Social Sciences、Deputy Dean)