Pigram Conversion of Aren's Political Philosophy
May 24, 2023 12:16 Source: "China Social Sciences" May 24, 2023 Total 2656 Author: Tang Zhangmei

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The molding period of the thought from Arium Thought,Transition to the transition during exile,Then to the setting period,There is a problem with the secretly running through: multiple problems。This problem comes from Leibniz、Xie Lin and Heidegger's question of existence: "So-Thing,instead of Nothing? "Arron's unique transformation lies in:" Why is someone (some-bas),NO-Body? "Two questions are pursued in different ways to ask people's existing basis。The question is,How can Antter exist from the basis of existence to human politics? This question shows the problem of basic existence theory: each of us is the same and different,The world of our lives is common、Show,But each individual's experience of the world is different,Even self -closed。

This plural problem point directly to the paradigm transformation of Aren's thought,Directly exposed the facts of existence: "Men,instead of man (man),Live on the earth and live in the world。"" Paradigm on Aren's political philosophy through phenomenology,The key to understanding the motivation and theoretical interests of Arente's ideological motivation。One aspect,Phenomenology method helps understand the deep structure and implicit methodology of Arenter's thoughts; on the other hand,,The plurality proposed by Antter、Action theory、Birth and other key theories Bet365 app download help further develop phenomena in the field of practice (ethics、Aesthetics and Political Science) applications。

Western traditional metaphysics and schools are grasped by fixed human nature (nature),and the multiple is the phenomenology of a paradigm based on the situation of people (Condition)。Think about plurality in the context of phenomenology,It is possible to truly understand the essence of complexity and the ability of paradigm transformation。"The Life of Man" is structurally the three basic activities of human beings (labor、Production、Action) and its corresponding situation (life、global、plural) phenomenon analysis。

But,In ancient Greece,Multiple problems will not cause philosophers to surprise。From "Ideal Country" to "Niger Marco Ethics" and "Political Science",Preset of the tradition of Western political philosophy: animal nature obedience to reason,Practice action allows the theoretical quiet view,Political services and derived from philosophy。Augustine, as a pioneer of modern subject philosophy, opened the beginning of reflection on western philosophy,Turn people from their interests to nature to interest in the inner exploration,Muting is hidden in the subjective narrative based on theology。But,The theological association of practical subjects to bred a modern subject crisis。Faith once collapsed,This unsustainable state leads to a series of "breaks" of modernity and the authority brought by it、Culture and Education Crisis。

Since modern times,People are liberated from the bet365 best casino games association with God,Building a purely abstract rational subject。People with reason、Self -awareness and reflection ability builds your own theory of your own,Constructing the world and the relationship between itself and the world based on the dual theory of the main and guests。Descartes established the absoluteness and observation of the self -based on "I think"。The pure rationality and absolute spirit of Kant and Hegel is absolute、Eternal、Super Time and unconditional concepts,Give the world to exist、meaning、Value and specifications。But,Traditional practice philosophy is based on the dilemma of rational subjects in the universal nature of rationality、Abstract、Single sex and speculation。The rational subject is explained by freedom,Reasonableness of historicity、Legalized explanation,On the one hand, the liberation of the person's own,On the other hand, the practical subject is in specific politics、Theoretical dilemma in ethics,That is this abstract me、Absolute spirit and rationalism of people in the real situation、Daily ignoring here。The traditional subjective philosophy emphasizes the function of rational constructing,and ignore the unique history、Individuals of cultural and social customs。

Husserl and Heidegger and other phenomenologists provide deep theoretical foundation for multiple practice subjects,Therefore, it provides a possibility for the subjective predicament of the traditional practice philosophy。Hussels pass the phenomenon suspension and restore,Pay theoretical bet365 best casino games interest from the attention of rational subjects,Return to attention to the subject of experience from the world。Hussels pointed out,A person's main nature paradox (for the world,The main thing of the main body is at the same time the object of the world),Paradox of the subjectivity of interaction (I am the horizon of the other person who constitutes my transcendence theory,Other others who transcend the theory are other subjective subjective between the world's transcendence theory)。But,Whether it is the private domain of the body,Still the body -appear (the body as a phenomenon) as the public domain,The body is saying that the subjective paradox that constitutes the world and belongs to the world in some kind of Husserl,thus caught in the essentialism of the essentialism。

Heidegger uses facts,and from the Greek nature of philosophy as the source and basis,Criticizing Husserl's essentialism。He set off from survival theory,Discreating practical concepts in traditional practice philosophy。Heidegger thinks,The understanding of practice cannot be limited to the distinction between theory and practice,Can't use ethics、Political Science is referring to,Return to its word source: with people around、State of the handling of objects。For Heidegger,Existing、Life is here、Together concepts are the style of human existence,Therefore, this is also the presentation of the world of life。But,Heidegger's survival theory philosophy presents a tendency of only my theory,Failure to extend and live with the world to Bet365 lotto review be wider、More specific and more important practical fields。In short,The foundation of phenomenology to pluralism still limits the subject of practice in the field of practice。

Through tradition and modern、Philosophy and politics、Comprehensive understanding and profound interpretation of problems such as self and world,Arete saw the dilemma of the concept of traditional practice subject,Based on the principles and methods of phenomenal interactive subjectivity,Highlight the practical dimension of plurality,and the phenomenal foundation of the plurality of practice,Therefore, it really moved towards a plural practice philosophy。Arrot pointed out,Action and complexity with inherent disaster,Uncertainty of the results、Unable retrospective of the process and the author's anonymity。Out of the neutrality of the plurality itself、Random and moral responsibility consideration,Antter rethinks modern technology — the human situation under industrial civilization,and reinterpret love、Death、Love to the world、Birth and Action。

Mujinity is accompanied by birth and creativity。Actions are people entering unknown public domains that are unknown from the dark, warm and comfortable private domain,It's like adventure again and again。Arrot uses a second birth to describe this adventure -the world is always prepared to welcome and accept the newcomers。Antter is always optimistic。Facing the catastrophicness brought by multiple times,can always be forgive and promised,Keep starting Bet365 lotto review again,Embeds into the world with action,Related to others,Existing、To show。Arrot tried to fundamentally respond to and restored the theory of the foundation existence of Heidegger,Developed your own experience existence theory,That is political existence theory,For action、Public domain、The world of manifestation、Freedom、Plasticity and rotten human situation, which is retrospective for retrospective investigation。

Multiple problems are the starting point and end point of Aren's political philosophy,Also representing the paradigm of its phenomenology。Once the phenomenology (as a means of explanation path and effective description) and the link between the political philosophy of Arrren (the theory of action based on multiple and open political space),Many controversy about Aren's political tendencies,Vague thought of its thoughts、The criticism of theoretical expression and other issues can be properly calmed down and properly repaired。Must be clearly recognized,Political phenomenology is not just open a independent research field inside or edges,or incorporate philosophy into the explanation and interpretation of methodologies in individual political events; instead bringing philosophy (phenomenology) into the consideration of broad politics (as a basic existence of human beings),The prerequisite and based on the premise and meaning of existence and significance in accordance with,Starting from the most original problems from thought and existence,Continuous description bet365 live casino games of existence、Measurement and correction bias。

(Author Unit: Department of Philosophy of Sichuan University)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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