Since July，Many European countries have exceeded historical high temperatures。According to World Meteorological Organization data，2015 to 2019 will be the warmest five years on record on Earth。Rising greenhouse gas concentrations will exacerbate global warming，Humanity will face melting ice in the future、Glacier retreat、Sea level rise、bet365 premier league odds risks such as ocean overheating and extreme weather。How to promote global bet365 premier league odds governance cooperation，Managing bet365 premier league odds change risks？Reporters interviewed experts and scholars on related issues。

　bet365 premier league odds waves frequently sweep across Europe

Article published on the official website of the World Meteorological Organization，July 25，Belgium、Germany、Luxembourg and Netherlands see temperatures over 40°C at peak of heat wave，Refresh historical record。The Met Office also announced，Cambridge University Botanic Gardens recorded 38 on July 25.7°C，If finalized，This will be the new highest temperature ever recorded in the UK。The Met Office warns，High temperature weather caused by bet365 premier league odds change will become more frequent in the future。Research shows，Heat waves in Europe are at least 10 times more frequent than a century ago。

Proposed by the World Meteorological Organization，The heat wave sweeping Europe is caused by warm air from North Africa and Spain。According to prediction，Atmospheric flows transport heat to Greenland，Causes high temperatures and therefore accelerates glacier melt。The Northern Hemisphere is warming faster than the Earth as a whole。High temperatures make forests dry and more prone to fires。The carbon dioxide released by fires into the atmosphere bet365 premier league odds further exacerbate global warming。

“This intense and widespread heat wave is characteristic of human-induced bet365 premier league odds change，This is consistent with scientific findings。Research shows，Global temperature increases as greenhouse gas concentrations rise，High temperature weather becomes more frequent and intense。" explained Johannes Cullmann, Director of the bet365 premier league odds and Water Resources Department of the World Meteorological Organization。

The United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on bet365 premier league odds Change stated in its fifth assessment report，Since the mid-20th century，Human influences likely contribute to global-scale changes in the frequency and intensity of daily temperature extremes。In some places，Human influence may more than double the likelihood of heat waves。

The committee warns，Projected bet365 premier league odds-related health、Food security、Water supply、Risks in economic growth and other aspects will further increase with global warming。Limit global temperature rise to 1.5°C instead of 2°C，May help 4.200 million people protected from severe heat waves。

　　Comprehensive measures to reduce bet365 premier league odds

Paul Fisher, a researcher at the Sustainable Leadership Institute of the University of Cambridge, said in an interview with this reporter，Increasing bet365 premier league odds finance disclosures can help strengthen bet365 premier league odds finance stability，And reduce related liability risks。If investors have more information，Then the market can price these risks better and earlier。In addition，Increasing corporate bet365 premier league odds financial information disclosure will help encourage companies to take actions to control their impact on bet365 premier league odds change。The UK has begun looking at how to include these bet365 premier league odds risks in corporate reporting rules。Disclosure of bet365 premier league odds-related risks will become mainstream in the future。

　The newly revised "bet365 premier league odds Change Act" that came into effect in the UK on June 27, 2019 will set the goal of net-zero greenhouse gas emissions in 2050。David Banister, Emeritus Professor of Transport Studies at the School of Geography and Environment, University of Oxford said，Aviation accounts for 7% of UK CO2 emissions.3%，But by 2050，Aviation will account for more than 20% of all UK CO2 emissions。While carbon dioxide emissions from other industries are decreasing，The international aviation industry’s share of total carbon dioxide emissions continues to increase。Growing patterns in emissions from long-distance travel are not limited to the UK，Similar characteristics are seen in all developed economies and many emerging economies。Society relies on long-distance and high-quality supply chains，Because of the continued specialization of labor and centralization of production, the cost and price of goods remain at a low level。

Bannister confessed，Very limited options available to reduce aviation emissions，The aviation industry cannot effectively address the bet365 premier league odds crisis by designing new aircraft or improving their operations。Globally，With the enhancement of air transportation capabilities，The situation becomes more complicated。London Heathrow’s third runway currently undergoing final approval，This will bring the airport’s annual flight number from 47.30,000 increased to 740,000 flights，The number of passengers increased from 78 million to 1.300 million visitors。Currently，Heathrow Airport produces 20.83 million tons of carbon dioxide emissions every year，About 95% of this can be attributed to the aviation industry。

Aurore Julien, senior lecturer in environmental design at the University of East London, UK, thinks，In hot weather，Air conditioner sales increase in countries around the world。According to prediction，About 2/3 of the world’s households bet365 premier league odds have air conditioning by 2050，And building cooling energy demand bet365 premier league odds triple，This bet365 premier league odds lead to more greenhouse gas emissions，Thus exacerbating global warming，A vicious cycle is formed。Julian suggested passing architectural design，Keep the interior cool。One，Install a screen outside the window。Part 2，By adding a special coating to the roof，Reflecting sunlight，Reduce surface temperature，At the same time, by installing glass that changes color according to the intensity of light，Enhance sun protection ability。Third，Choose building materials such as masonry that absorb heat slowly and dissipate heat slowly。Fourth，Use phase change energy storage materials and spray devices to enhance water volatilization，Remove heat through evaporation of water vapor。

Bannister thinks，There is a huge gap between the UK’s 2050 net zero emissions target and reality。While setting goals for reducing CO2 emissions，The UK is still adding production capacity，This strategy is diametrically opposed to the goal of net-zero emissions。This is not just an economic issue，It is also a social issue and a matter of personal choice。Addressing bet365 premier league odds warming is ultimately related to the quality of human life now and in the future，Policymakers should recognize the complexity and interactions among relevant decisions，And take comprehensive measures to address bet365 premier league odds issues。

(bet365 premier league odds newspaper, London, July 27)