Archaeological research goes in depth
August 12, 2019 08:52 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences", August 12, 2019, Issue 1754 Author: Reporter Zhao Xuzhou

To further promote the in -depth study of the archeological relics in China's archeological community,Jilin University -Zhang Zhongpei Archeology Research Center、The Institute of Archeology of Jilin University held the first "Chinese Archeology: Human Culture, Culture · Society · Society" academic seminar on August 5th to 6th。From the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、The Palace Museum、Institute of Archeology, Shanxi Province、Renmin University of China、Fudan University、Sichuan University、More than 50 experts and scholars from more than 40 research institutions and universities in Sun Yat -sen University,Explore on the theme of the meeting。

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Since 2011, the Institute of Archeology of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in the field work in the Antojulu in the Xitian Mountains,Except for a detailed excavation of the site and tombs of the Astojo and tombs,A survey of surroundings,Bet365 lotto review and found the Bronze Age Site at 2100-2900 meters above sea level。Cong Dexin, a researcher at the Institute of Archeology of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Annual research results and other multi -disciplinary research results show,This type of site shows obvious seasonal characteristics,There is a close connection with the site and cemetery with the site and cemetery,preliminary definition as seasonal sites group。Discovery of high altitude sites,It provides a new material for exploring the prehistoric and bronze period in order to explore the prehistoric and bronze periods of the Boltala River,To help researchers in depth the environment of nomadic culture、Times and Features,It has very important academic significance。

In recent years,Bashang area at the junction of Jimeng has been discovered in the new stone artifact cultural relics,Among them, the representative relics include the site of the Inner Mongolia Hua Yumin site、Simamgou site,Hebei Kangbaoxinglong Site Monk Sutra Mongolian Camp site。Zhang Wenrui, a researcher at Hebei Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics,By the house site、pottery、Analysis of stone tools can be bet365 live casino games seen,They have many common cultural characteristics,And has the development and evolution law in terms of pottery,It constitutes a relatively independent cultural circle。Corresponding to the small Hexi -Xinglongwa -Zhao Baogou -Hongshan Culture in East Inner Mongolia,The cultural circle is based on weaving mesh patterns and hemp tube -shaped cans as the main feature。

2008-2018,Nanjing Museum has conducted 6 archeology on Zhangjiagang Huang Sipu site,The excavated area reaches more than 8,000 square meters。Researcher Zhou Runge, Researcher of the Institute of Archeology, Nanjing Museum, told reporters,They mainly discovered the river in the East District of the Site、wooden bridge、Temple、Wide well、Cangbang category and other many relics,It is confirmed that the Huang Sipu site is a port of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River,Provided new archeological information for the archeology of Sui, Tang and Song and Yuan Dynasties。other,Discovery of Buddhist relics in the temple of the Tang Dynasty,It provides an important archaeological information for studying the major historical events bet365 live casino games of Jianzhen Dongdu。Many kiln mouth porcelain unearthed,Witnesses that Huang Sipu ruins used to be an important trade distribution center,It was also an important node of the Maritime Silk Road。This is of great significance and value for promoting the work of maritime Silk Road research and joint application of maritime Silk Road。

  Pioneering a new field

Since the establishment of the archeological DNA laboratory of Jilin University,After more than 20 years of development,Ancient DNA research at Jilin University has achieved a number of research results in the country and even the world。In recent years,With the rapid development of second -generation sequencing technology,Ancient DNA Studies opened a new wave of innovation,Fully entered the era of genome research。Professor Cai Dawei, a professor at the Archaeological College of Jilin University,Ancient DNA research at Jilin University follows the trend of the times,With artificial intelligence technology,For the grassland nomadic people in the northern region of ancient my country,Ru Hun、Donghu、Xianbei、Wuyi、Khitan、Human Bet365 app download bones of all ethnic groups such as Mongolia and the unearthed animals and plants for ancient DNAs to extract and research,and carried out the mutual relationship between the people along the ancient "Silk Road" along the ancient "Silk Road" in Xinjiang, my country、Migration and mixed process between crowd、Economic and cultural life、Studies in the relationship between the natural environment and human mutual relationship,Continue to ancient history、Culture、Ethnic research provides new information,Pioneering new fields。

Strangers、Type Study、Learning of the age、Cultural factors analysis methods are all mature methods of Chinese archeology,The ethnic research of archeological culture is also one of the basic issues of archeological research。Professor Zheng Junlei, a professor at the History Research Center of Sun Yat -sen University, believes,It is necessary to establish an archeological own concept system,Re -define the ethnic concept in historical documents according to the actual situation of archeological research。other,Archaeological culture clan studies are Bet365 app download not just determined by determining the ethnic group,The construction process of ethnic groups in various situations should be used as research content,This reflects the development of the development of various nations。

Professor Wei Jian, a professor at the School of History of Renmin University of China,The first -line archaeological excavations and researchers,Zhukaigou and Xichan Culture should be used、The upper and lower levels of Xiajiadian, and the ditch unearthed in Xinjiang in recent years、The latest achievements of the bronze era ruins such as Atongjo and Hustea,Discuss the blending of agriculture and animal husbandry、The origin of the origin of animal husbandry industry。

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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