The 20th National CPC Report of the Party is proposed,"Implementation of urban renewal actions,Strengthen the construction of urban infrastructure,Create livable、Toughness、Smart City "。The innovative economy becomes an important force to promote urban development。New space demand for innovative elements is reconstructing urban space value distribution pattern。Promote the transition to the "Innovation City" through urban renewal、Improve the quality of living environment、Promoting the high -quality development of cities has become an inevitable choice in a new development pattern。
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National Development Strategy and Policies usually have clear spatial orientation,Even if there is no spatial -oriented national policy,Different space results will also produce different space results during the same specific regional background。
In the early stage of reform and opening up,To enhance national competitiveness,my country adopts the development strategy of efficiency and growth -oriented,This also leads to the non -balanced development of development。Especially the "space -time compression" mechanism of capital,"Fragmentation" caused by space,Even "spatial isolation" at the local level。Of course,This fracture will change with policy adjustment,The dynamic balance of space imbalance and repair (spatial reconstruction) at the same scale。In Bet365 lotto review this process,National policy needs to be executed by specific organizations,Therefore, the space reconstruction also contains the governance transformation of power space organization。The spatial effect of national policy is manifested as spatial reconstruction and governance transformation at different scale。
City as the main position of economic and social development,The main carrier of becoming a national strategy and policy。In the development stage of efficiency and growth,Differences in regional development capabilities are strengthened,Different income distribution between regions increases,and the urbanization strategy further promoted the unevenness of the public service space layout、Ineviation of space rights。In this background,Fair space and social fairness have been further valued,The coordinated development strategy of large and small cities and small towns began to implement。The Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee proposed "Modernization of the National Governance System and Governance Capability"。The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out,The main contradictions in our society have transformed into a contradiction between the people's growing good life needs and unbalanced and inadequate development。The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee further emphasized "adhere to and improve the socialist system with Chinese characteristics、Promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity "。
With the coordinated development strategy of the region、major regional Bet365 lotto review strategy、The main functional area strategy、In -depth implementation of the new urbanization strategy,The importance of spatial factors in national development and national governance is even more prominent。This period,The practice of rich spatial reorganization and governance transformation has been experienced within the city of our country,If you adjust the administrative division、Establish a new district and industrial park management committee、Urban update, etc.,reflects major changes in government spatial policies。Therefore,Urban update can also be regarded as national policy acting in urban space、A series of practical activities to achieve policy goals; urban space reconstruction and governance transformation provides urban renewal provides the basis of scarce space resources and organizational system。
The development stage of urban renewal
According to the process of urbanization and macro policy changes in urban construction,my country's urban update can be roughly divided into three important development stages。
The first stage: Urban renewal is to ensure the bottom line of people's livelihood and urban economic growth as the goal。The practical activity of urban renewal is mainly the old city renewal and urban extension of the old city logged in two advances,Instead of space for development by incremental space; the space reconstruction and governance characteristics of "production space+special institutional space"。
Phase II: Urban update takes basic livelihood protection and urban connotation improvement as the goal。The practical activity of urban renewal is mainly the balanced development of the internal space and extension open space of the city; it is manifested as the "production space+service space+special functional Bet365 lotto review area" space restructuring; feature。
Third stage: Take quality life pursuit and urban energy level jump as the goal。The practical activity of urban renewal is mainly ecological repair and urban repair、The old urban area transitions to the innovative city; it is manifested as a space restructuring of "production space+living space+ecological space"; the key to this stage is to provide space supply for innovative needs through governance transformation。
So,"Urban Update" in the new development stage is the space requirements of the innovative element,The government conducts continuously improving construction activities on the shape and functions of urban stock space。Urban renewal goal is "Land efficiency+industrial optimization+urban governance+ecological environment protection+texture inheritance",That is to realize economic value、Social value、Ecological value、Dynamic balance of multi -dimensional values such as cultural value。Urban update should take into account politics、Economy、Culture、Multi -dimensional values such as society and ecology have become consensus。But,Urban updates involved in multiple interest subjects present in practice to present value contradictions and value conflict,Treatment of urban risks。Facing the complexity of urban renewal,How to promote the sustainable development of urban renewal in the new period,Meet the needs of innovation development,Better empower urban development,It has become a proposition that is urgent to pay attention to。
Space governance strategy driven by innovation drive
At present, my country has entered a new stage of development in a comprehensive construction of socialist modern countries。The economic bet365 Play online games form of innovation drive has become an important force to achieve high -quality development in cities。Organic update through the city,Urban Old City has a unique advantage developed into a "innovative city"。How to promote the transformation and revival of the old city,New space needs to match innovation elements have become a key problem facing the current urban renewal。
Urban organic update involves multiple interest subjects。Pursuit of public value pursuit of the responsible subject government、Implementation of the economic value pursuit of the subject、Diversification of diverse property rights, etc.,Make urban renewal in the existence of tension in "tools and purposes", "supply and demand"。At the same time,Different stages of urban renewal,Economic value、Social value、Ecological value、Cultural value, etc. will also show dynamic changes,Higher requirements for the modernization of urban renewal。Facing new governance needs,Urban renewal needs to establish an effective value reconciliation mechanism to balance the value expectations of different subjects,Find the best path to promote public value realization。
In the specific urban renewal practice activity,Different governance modes should be adopted according to different space characteristics。Publicity of the spatial power relationship and space publicity (value orientation) involved in the city update,According to the space requirements of innovative elements,You can take different governance modes。Complexity of spatial power relationship、Areas with high public needs,It is necessary Bet365 lotto review to highlight the dominant role of the government and other public power; the relationship between space power is relatively simple、Areas with a low degree of publicity,It can highlight the role of the market mechanism; the relationship between space power is relatively simple、Areas with a high degree of publicity,Pay attention to the construction of a multi -layer nesting governance structure,Forms a joint force for value pursuit。
New space requirements to meet the innovative elements,The space response of urban renewal and the corresponding policy portfolio strategy has the following three points。First,Establish a planning management system that adapts to innovation uncertainty。Construct a effective planning coordination mechanism,Realize urban planning from "technical tools for space construction" to regulatory resources、Maintenance fair、Transformation of public policy attributes that guarantee public interests。Next,Division of the interests of the spatial value and the interests of the actual subject based on the diversified space,Use different strategic combination methods。For example,Comprehensive political momentum and policy mobilization in political dimension; focusing on market mechanisms such as incentives and transactions in economic dimensions; optimizing public value rhetoric in cultural dimensions。again,Urban space supply and governance innovation,Forms a strong promotion of the innovative economy、Effective support。Accelerate implementation of innovation -driven development strategy,Urban planning、Construction、improvement of the level of governance,Optimization bet365 live casino games of urban development mode。
(Author Unit: School of Public Management of the University of Electronic Science and Technology)
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