BRICS mechanism provides a platform for the development of emerging economies
October 19, 2023 10:48 Source: "China Social Sciences", October 19, 2023, Issue 2754, Issue 2754

morning August 24,Chinese President Xi Jinping attended the 15th Special Press Conference on the 15th meeting of the BRICS leaders in Johannesburg, South Africa。Conference announced,Invite Saudi Arabia、Egypt、UAE、Argentina、Iran、Ethiopia officially becomes a member of the BRICS family。Historical expansion of the BRICS countries,More countries are actively applying to join the BRICS organization,ANIL SOOKLAL, a special envoy of South Africa Asia and the BRICS affairs, said,More than 40 countries want to join the BRICS cooperation mechanism,Among them, 23 countries have submitted a formal application。BRICS expansion indicates that the BRICS mechanism has been widely recognized in the past 17 years.,It reflects great attraction。The reasons and significance of expansion around the BRICS countries,and the topic of the misunderstanding of the BRICS expansion in the West,Our reporter interviewed Ethiopian scholar Balew Demissie。

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More and more countries want to join the BRICS cooperation mechanism,Demisi thinks,An important reason is that joining the BRICS cooperation mechanism can bring practical benefits to countries。First,BRICS countries are an important part of the global economy,Join the BRICS cooperation mechanism can get more investment flow、Trade opportunities and larger markets,This is very beneficial for countries seeking foreign capital inflows and economic development。2,BRICS countries founded financial institutions,Can provide development financing for projects such as infrastructure construction of member states。Add the BRICS cooperation mechanism,All countries bet365 Play online games can get funding support from the financial institution,And financing conditions are more favorable than traditional financial institutions dominated by the West。third,BRICS countries emphasize South -South cooperation,Promoting cooperation between developing countries。Joining the BRICS cooperation mechanism helps establish closer partnership with other developing countries,Realize comprehensive cooperation in various fields。Fourth,BRICS countries are composed of influential emerging economies,They are committed to promoting global governance reform and establishing a more fair multi -pole world order。Joining the BRICS cooperation mechanism can enhance the right to speak and political influence of a country,​​Make it can be on a global problem,Especially issues that affect southern global expressions express your concern。Generally speaking,Add the BRICS cooperation mechanism,It is very helpful for the social and economic development of joining the country。

Demisi said,BRICS cooperation mechanism provides important platforms for member states to carry out cooperation and dialogue,Expanding the size of the BRICS countries can enhance the ability of the BRICS countries to respond to global challenges and affect the global agenda。From the view of Demisi,The decision to join the BRICS cooperation mechanism may depend on different factors unique to each country,If economic opportunities、geopolitics、Regional alliance or common development goals。Analysis of the motivation for the cooperation mechanism of various countries needs to consider the specific situation,Only to grasp the changes and influence of this trend more accurately。

Demisi uses his Ethiopia as an example to analyze it,diplomatic history of Ethiopia、Economic development model and active participation in international affairs are important reasons for its decision to join the BRICS cooperation mechanism。Ethiopian's youth population is huge,Bet365 lotto review Popularity dividend can provide potential opportunities for its economic growth。From a strategic position,Ethiopia is African portal,Become the development of the integration of African region、An important factor in stimulating regional economic vitality。In terms of infrastructure construction,Ethiopian government has repeatedly stated that the commitment and determination to increase infrastructure construction,It is expected to be the key hub of the interconnection of the entire African continent,Further promote the integrated development of African region。In recent years,Ethiopia's economic growth rate is gradually accelerating,One of the important economies of Africa continent,This is due to its diverse economic development model and a tough development driving force。In addition,Ethiopia is closely related to BRICS countries including China。Strong economic growth motivation、Rich cultural heritage resources and like -minded development vision,Make Ethiopia successfully join the BRICS family。In the future, the BRICS countries should open branches in member states including Ethiopia,Constantly promoting communication and cooperation between member states。

  "BRICS+" Promoting the change of global governance system 

Demisi told reporters,BRICS expansion marks the increasing interest in cooperation in various fields in emerging economies。After joining the BRICS cooperation mechanism,New members can be on the BRICS platform,Strengthen economic and political contact with existing member states,Improve their global influence。

Talking about the influence of BRICS expansion,Demisi said,BRICS expansion to the global economic pattern、International relations、The governance system has an important impact。For example,"BRICS+" cooperation model continues to deepen expansion,Promote the dialogue and cooperation Bet365 app download between the BRICS countries and other developing countries,Its "circle of friends" continues to expand,will open a new situation for South -South cooperation。Demisi also said,"BRICS+" provides a concern for developing countries、Platform that discusses and responds to challenges,In particular, the interests of global southern countries including Africa and Latin America will be maintained。By increasing trade、Investment and technology transfer opportunities,BRICS cooperation mechanism will bring greater room for cooperation to southern countries around the world,Including creation of employment、Expand the scope of trade,Finally promoting the development of developing countries。

Demisi told reporters,BRICS countries have set up new development banks (New Development Bank, ndb),CONTINENT Reserve Arrangement, CRA),Provide funding assistance and support for infrastructure construction for member states。The alternative funding sources provided by these financial institutions,allows them,Help the southern countries around the world to make up for the shortcomings of infrastructure construction。

Demisi thinks,All countries that have joined and eager to join the BRICS cooperation mechanism have a common point,That is to seek to build a more fair and fair global order,Improve the representativeness and speech of developing countries on the international stage。Demisi said,BRICS cooperation mechanism actively promotes global governance changes,Improve the representativeness of developing countries in the world。Voice through collective,Striving for more decision -making power and right to speak,and more participating in the global forum,BRICS countries are important for shaping the global governance system,and promote the development of the world in a more fair and stable direction。BRICS cooperation mechanism makes the world more concerned Bet365 lotto review about the interests and opinions of the global southern countries,Further strengthening cooperation between emerging economies,Expand the influence of emerging economies in the global governance system,Promoting the global governance system is more fair and reasonable。At the same time,With the emergence of new trade and investment opportunities,Global supply chain is reshaped,This has changed the global economic dynamics。other,BRICS expansion also improves the cooperation and coordination of member states on various issues,New multilateral initiative may be born with it。

  Complex misunderstandings in the West 

BRICS historic expansion has received widespread attention in the international community,Especially Western countries have different attitudes to this,Some Western countries are concerned about the expansion of the BRICS expansion and cautious attitude,and change with the influence of many factors。Demisi said,Western countries believe that the rise of emerging economies pose a threat to the traditional dominant position of Western countries in global affairs,More countries may further intensify this challenge,Then lead to weakening the global influence of Western countries。Demisi takes the international currency system as an example,Introducing Western countries' concerns about the weakening of their own dominance。He said,For a long time,USD as a global reserve currency and exchange media has always occupied the dominant position。Out of concerns about the influence on the United States,BRICS countries are seeking alternative currency。At present, the international community has begun discussions on currency and payment systems,The advancement of technologies such as blockchain brings possible and safe cross -border transactions for alternatives。The future of the international currency system depends bet365 best casino games on various economies、Political and technical factors,Among them, economic development、Geopolical dynamics and political decision -making will play a vital role。Western countries are also worried about the economic impact of the BRICS countries,Because the BRICS countries account for a large part of the global economic proportion,Digers of BRICS countries may exacerbate Western countries in the market、Economic competition in investment opportunities and trade cooperation。

From the perspective of global order,BRICS cooperation mechanism will enhance the influence of emerging market countries and developing countries,Make the global governance mechanism more representative、tolerance and participation。Western countries think,The increasing scope of cooperation Bet365 app download between the BRICS countries may have an impact on geopolitics in various regions,Perhaps the potential threat to its strategic interests or regional stability。

Demisi said,It is the political system between the country、The differences in ideology, etc., have caused misunderstandings of BRICS expansion in Western countries。Some Western countries even believe that the appearance of the BRICS countries is a challenge to its traditional hegemony status,However, what must be clear is,No country in the BRICS country wants hegemony,BRICS countries do not want to destroy the existing international system,Instead, I hope that this system is more fair and fair,More tolerance and representative。

When answering how to deal with misunderstandings in Western countries,Demisi said,More open and constructive dialogue between developing countries and Western countries,Further explain each other's goals,Emphasize the mutual benefit of the polar world,to strengthen understanding and mutual trust between different countries。other,Developing countries can speed up their own development,Including the economy、bet365 best casino games Technology and culture and other aspects,Get more autonomy,Reduce dependence on external forces。

Editor in charge: Cui Bohan
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