Government funding to promote basic research and transformation
October 25, 2023 10:02 Source: "China Social Sciences", October 25, 2023, Issue 2758, Issue 2758

  bet365 best casino games The official website of Madison, the University of Wisconsin University recently released news,Assistant professor of the School of Information College Ian Hutchins and others published a new research on the "Institute of the National Academy of Sciences" "The Promotion of Promoting Biomedical Citations in the Lack of Full Text"。In this study,Harchins and others analyzed the biomedical citation with machine learning technology,Discovering government funding can promote the transformation of basic scientific research to clinical application。

Harchins and others discovered,Bet365 lotto review Related scientific research allocation in recent years、Publication、A large number of open data sets of clinical trials and patents promoted the formation of the knowledge network。These networks are connected to resources and knowledge creation,and finally produce application results。An important part of the knowledge network,Citation represents the knowledge transmission between researchers。The academic community measures the value and importance of research through extensive courage and follow -up citations。Each paper quotes substantial knowledge transfer to some extent。The network structure formed by the reference relationship between the article is called the citations network,It is used to measure the propagation and influence of the dissertation。At the same time,Research citation network can also promote the transformation bet365 best casino games of laboratory results into clinical applications,Promote the formulation of scientific policies。

Harchins and others said,substantive reference can provide the initial conception for the main experiments in the new research、Design or implementation reference information。The author quotes the previous research publication,is to show their impact on the current research work。In other words,Unwavering in this knowledge will change the execution of the experiment and its results。but but,Harchins and others discovered,Not all citations can play an important role in the early stages of research。Quotation added by the author in the later period of the author,For example,Quotations supplemented under the requirements of peer review,Not only maybe there is no strong "substance",It will also bet365 best casino games obtain information manufacturing obstacles for other researchers from the knowledge network such as citations。Harchins said,This does not mean that all references in the early version of the study article are important,But the key references are more likely to be concentrated in the early version。

To determine the substantial difference between early and later citation,Harchins and others trained a machine learning algorithm model,And provided it with more than 38,000 citation information of biomedical papers。The reference data of each paper has two versions: one is pre -print,The other is published by the peer review。Researchers accidentally discovered,Although the number of research publications funded by the National Institute of Health accounted for only 10%of the scientific literature,However, 30%of the substantial research bet365 best casino games referenced by clinical research in the same field,It can be regarded as an important scientific research achievement that promotes more new scientific discoveries。This can be seen,The substantive knowledge transfer from basic research to clinical research is closely related to the government's funding of basic scientific research。

Harchins said,The leadership of the US Congress and the folk society are very concerned about the supervision of funding funding funding for the basic research of the federal government,It reflects the importance of basic research allocation for the transformation bet365 best casino games of laboratory results into clinical research。This can be seen,The government's funding for biomedical research may be a simple leverage that transforms basic research knowledge into clinical applications。

  (Liu Yuwei/Compilation)

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