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2013，President Xi Jinping proposed the "Belt and Road" initiative，It aims to promote interconnection between civilization、Exchange and cooperation。In ancient，Ancient Silk Road connects Asia -African and European continent through land and maritime trade networks，The "Belt and Road" initiative as the new vision proposed by China，Reappeid the prosperity of the ancient Silk Road，The idea of ​​enhancing the existing connection and establishing a new connection is possible。

The "Belt and Road" initiative shows China's policy communication、Facilities Unicom、Financial Fortune、Financial Fortune、Construction of high -quality infrastructure in five areas in five areas、Provide funds、Promoting trade，and through mutually beneficial cooperation、Determination of promoting common prosperity to promote economic development。For ten years，The "Belt and Road" initiative has undoubtedly become the largest mankind、One of the most influential infrastructure projects。

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As a global public product，The "Belt and Road" initiative advocates the equality of human beings and civilization，And some developed countries are promoting anti -globalization policies and populism。During the new crown epidemic，China plays an important role globally with clear measures and vision。As people have seen，By advocating the "Healthy Silk Road" and providing tens of billions of masks and 2.3 billion doses of vaccine，Cooperate with more than 20 countries to produce vaccines，China helped the world to win this battle of resistance。

Under the guidance of the principles of co -discussion and sharing，China and more than 150 countries、bet365 Play online games More than 30 international organizations signed a co -construction "Belt and Road" cooperation document，China has cooperated with all parties to carry out more than 3,000 pragmatic projects，Drives nearly trillions of dollars in investment。These projects cultivate a good partnership，To empower the people、Promote the common development of human civilization、Connected to build a joint country to make outstanding contributions，and inject new vitality into the global governance system。

The "Belt and Road" Economics: "Belt and Road" Economics: Opportunities and Risks of the Transportation Corridor "released by the World Bank in 2019 shows，By 2030，Construction of the "Belt and Road" will increase the participation in national trade 2.8%-9.7%、Global trade increased 1.7%-6.2%、Global revenue increased by 0.7%-2.9%。These data indicate，In the post -epidemic era，The world needs the "Belt and Road" initiative to play value，Promote the continuous recovery of the world economy，Revitalize the development of various economies of the world。other，The World Bank also predicted，By 2030，Co -construction of the "Belt and Road" related investment is expected to make 7.6 million people in the co -construction country get rid of extreme poverty、32 million people get rid of moderate poverty。The "Belt and Road" initiative is consistent with the common wishes of the people of Africa and even the people of the world，It helps the African Union's "2063 agenda: Africa we want" and the United Nations "2030 Sustainable Development Agenda"。At the same time，The "Belt and Road" initiative also provides technical support for co -construction countries，Provide help for their ability construction，and practice real multilateralism through the development of community and regional integration。

A bridge that promotes the exchange and mutual learning between different Bet365 lotto review civilizations in the world，The "Belt and Road" initiative advocates common prosperity and peaceful participation，Really provided a path for the world to promote social and economic development。

　Promoting Africa development 

In Africa，The "Belt and Road" initiative produced a positive effect，Promoting this openness and rise of the mainland that was regarded by some Western economists as "dark land"。Now，The "Belt and Road" initiative has benefited Africa deeply，New highway、Railway、Bridge、Port and other infrastructure is a powerful proof。These progress has made Africa a fulcrum and cutting edge of global development。

The infrastructure project built in Africa has promoted the regional integration process。For example，Yaji Railway is connected to the landscape of the inland country Ethiopia, the Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea, maritime trade routes。Kenya Standard Railway Railway, based on the overall planning of East Africa Railway，aimed at strengthening Kenya and Tanzania、Uganda、Rwanda、Burundi、South Sudan、Democratic Republic of the Congo、Interconnection of countries such as Ethiopia。So one here，Transportation of commodity services between African countries will be more convenient、Safe、Fast、The cost is lower。This strengthens the concept of common development between African countries，That is, Africa not only share history，Share the future。

The "Belt and Road" initiative is pushing Africa to be slavered since several centuries、The process of rising in the history of colonial rule。The "Belt and Road" initiative also focuses on Africa around the world，This is rare in the history of this continent。In the colonial era，Infrastructure construction is essentially exploiting，The purpose is to squeeze the value of the resources owned by Africa，Promote the development of colonial countries itself，But Africa caught in a poverty and bet365 live casino games backward situation。Contrary to，The "Belt and Road" initiative cooperation project promotes the inequality elimination of colonialism to Africa，Promote the sustainable development process of today's Africa。

Through the "Belt and Road" initiative，China not only helped Africa to build a railway、Highway、Bridge and other infrastructure，It also provides funds and technical support for Africa。This inspires Africa to strengthen internal trade cooperation through the African continental Free Trade Zone Agreement。The African Continental Free Trade Zone Agreement is a free trade agreement signed by the member states of the African Alliance，It aims to create a single market、African continent that exempts trade tariffs，To boost Africa's internal trade，Develop local enterprises，Promote the industrialization process，Create employment opportunities for the huge youth population。

The problem of weak internal trade in Africa has a long history。At the end of the 19th century，The colonial border divided by the Berlin conference split Africa，Destroy the unity of the mainland。Data of the United Nations Trade and Development Conference，Compared with Europe and Asia，A low internal trade level in Africa。Under the guidance of the African Union，African Free Trade Zone Agreement is promoting the gradual elimination of African internal trade tariffs，Make African companies' trade within the mainland more convenient，This gradually grows the African market。and the "Belt and Road" initiative make it all smoother，Provide valuable opportunities for the African continent，Help to reduce the development gap。

To fully stimulate the potential and effectively implement the free trade agreement，African continent must be united，Refucarring the so -called "Chinese debt trap theory" made by some developed countries' politics passengers。African bet365 best casino games mainland should cooperate with China sincerely，Because China is committed to helping Africa to achieve modernization through the "Belt and Road" initiative。

Trade imbalance is also a long -term problem for African countries for decades，and the "Belt and Road" initiative helps to alleviate imbalances，Make the African continent from exporting exploitation。These measures will promote the industrialization process of Africa、Manufacturing development，This will naturally create more employment opportunities for the African continent。China is also helping Africa to promote the construction of a free trade zone。For example，China -Africa Teda Investment Co., Ltd. helped Egypt establish the Sino -Egyptian Tedda Susis Economic and Trade Cooperation Zone，So as to bring more Chinese investors to Africa。

　One of the most influential initiatives in Africa 

The "Belt and Road" initiative has expanded the traffic network，Connecting various markets，Enhanced production capacity，Promoting goods worldwide、Capital、Energy、Raw material、Information between information and personnel。Now，Each member of the African Union is actively participating in this initiative。Many people in the "Belt and Road" countries in Africa have felt the positive impact brought by the "Belt and Road" initiative。

For example，In Kenya，The positive effect of the "Belt and Road" initiative has become increasingly displayed，promoted the development of the country。As a portal and cutting edge of the development of East Africa，Now Kenya is enjoying the real benefit brought by the joint construction of the "Belt and Road"。Nairobi Expressway 27.1 kilometers，It is developed with the Kenyan government with the "Construction -Operation -Transfer" model with the China Road and Bridge Engineering Co., Ltd.，This makes the "debt trap" tone without attacking。Kenya and other co -construction of the "Belt and Road" cooperation Bet365 lotto review project，Ru Global Trade Center、Swak Dam Project、Kariman New Dam Water Supply Project、Navasha's inland container port、China Ken Geothermal Power Generation Project, etc.，greatly promoted the development of Kenya。According to the data released by the World Bank，When the "Belt and Road" initiative was proposed in 2013，Kenya's GDP of Kenya is about $ 61.67 billion。This year is the "Belt and Road" initiative to propose the tenth anniversary，According to the global economic indicators data network prediction，2023 Kenya's GDP will reach 119.66 billion US dollars。According to the "Belt and Road" initiative related cooperation agreement，China and Kenya will continue to strengthen cooperation under the guidance of co -business and sharing principles。

For the African continent，The "Belt and Road" initiative is not only a "brick and tile project"。This initiative adheres to the five principles of peaceful coexistence，That is to respect each other sovereignty and territorial integrity、Do not invade each other、Do not interfere with each other、Commonness of peace、Commonness of peace。The "Belt and Road" initiative has significantly brought huge benefits to African countries，narrowing the infrastructure gap between countries，Promoting the economic development of African countries。Construction of the Economic Corridor so that the traffic network of the "Belt and Road" countries has been improved，to reduce trade time、Reduce trade costs，By promoting export、Promoting production diversification、Adjust the trade access mechanism and other measures，The overall level of trade has been improved，This also enhanced the trade between the "Belt and Road" countries and other countries。From the perspective of the common development of Africa，Construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative is one of the most influential initiatives in Africa。

　 (Author is Executive Director of the Central African Center of Kenya Africa Policy Research Institute)