The road of civilized communication and mutual learning is wider and wider
January 03, 2024 10:01 Source: "China Social Sciences" January 2806, 2024 Author: Liu Yuwei

  

 

 

2013,President Xi Jinping stands at the height of the future and fate of human beings,Put forward the concept of building a community of human destiny。March 2023,President Xi Jinping also proposed the global civilization initiative,Looking at the communication and mutual learning of civilization,further enrich and expand the practical path of building a community of human destiny。Under the guidance of the concept of the community of human destiny,As a builder of world peace、The contributors of global development、Maintenance of international order,China is to solve the world economy、International Security、Global Governance、A series of major issues such as the prosperity and development of human civilization provides a new solution。Overseas scholars pay attention to these schemes,Explore the ideological and theoretical support behind these solutions。

Recent,Our reporter interviewed the International Economic Policy of the School of Foreign Affairs、Fabio Massimo Parenti,Discuss how Chinese -style modernization has opened a road to revival for China,How to promote the establishment of a new type of international relations,How to eliminate the gap in civilized exchange and mutual learning、Improve understanding and other practical problems。Parandi said,China has been a country that loves peace since ancient times,China today is more interested in respecting each other、Space interconnection and long -term productive investment to achieve its own development goals,and promote the common development of the world,Promoting lasting peace。

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"China Social Sciences": In your opinion,How to modernize Chinese -style modernization has achieved China、Ethnic Revitalization and the happiness of the people?

Parandi: "Type" is one of the important categories of Chinese philosophy,It is also one of the philosophy of building a Chinese -style modern theoretical system。"Body" refers to the essence、Original,"Use" refers to the phenomenon、appearance。From the perspective of the development of the country, it will be discovered,A country while promoting technological progress,You can also retain excellent traditional values。At the end of the 1970s,China has implemented reform and opening up policy,Actively promote industry、Agriculture、Modernization of the four areas of defense and science and technology。During this period,China bet365 live casino games has absorbed advanced foreign scientific and technological and management experience to promote national development,Reform and opening up has therefore become an important turning point in Chinese history。In addition,Chinese -style modernization is also closely related to traditional Confucian philosophy,For example, the word "well -off" in a well -off society in China in 2020,Show the beautiful pursuit of the ancients' stability and happy life。and "Datong" refers to a kind of world as a public、The ideal society of everyone's equality。

The success story of Chinese -style modernization has a reference meaning for other developing countries and Western countries。Modern Western Capitalism, which was affected by the ethics of Protestantism,I am experiencing an affected economy、Education、Culture、Environment、Crisis at all levels of morality。The leading ideas of Western culture advocate gold worship、Luxury and enjoyment lifestyle,So,Millions of Westerners to maintain high consumption life by borrowing debts from financial companies。

Chinese leaders know,The primary task of building a socialist modern country is high -quality development。The 20 major reports of the Communist Party of China clarify that Chinese -style modernization is "modernization with huge population", "modernization of all people's common prosperity", "modernization of material civilization and spiritual civilization", "the modernization of harmony between man and nature and harmony between nature and nature "Modernization of the road of peaceful development"。According to the Chinese -style modern mode,Social ethics and productivity、Social welfare and competitiveness、The country and the market are complementary relationships。Since ancient times,Harmony is the core value concept of Chinese civilization。Now,Harmony is one of the value goals at the level of social social country,It is also the "Qi Star" of the Chinese Communist Party's governing paradigm。

 Win -win benefits world 

"Chinese Social Sciences": How do you evaluate the concepts and practices of diplomatic diplomacy with Chinese characteristics?

Paraidi: China is an indispensable partner in other countries in the world,The people of all countries are regarded as a very influential world country,No related trade、Finance、Security、Peace、Symposium on global issues such as environmental exclusion will exclude China outside。China's increasing international influence and the actions of the diplomacy of a large country with Chinese characteristics are inseparable。Diplomacy of great powers with Chinese characteristics is a new strategy of major country diplomacy from Bet365 lotto review the natural evolution of Chinese foreign policy in the new era。As China plays an increasingly important role on the international stage,Chinese diplomacy follows the trend of the times,Continuous expansion and adjust global vision。

Since proposed,The five principles of peace coexistence have always been the cornerstone of China's foreign policy,and continue to upgrade according to the evolution of the world structure。For example,China is building stronger、More tough defense forces,Internal and external threats to eliminate any internal and external threats that damage national sovereignty and territorial integrity。China has also proposed a global development initiative、Global Security initiative、Global civilization initiative and other worldwide initiatives,Under the background of the Asia -Pacific region and other regions,and effectively safeguard national interests in the global background of the United Nations。For example,The signing of the "Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement" is significantly effective,China starts with the development of regional development,Constantly improving the international reputation and credibility of business diplomacy。higher export quality、better sustainability、Products and services with more affordable prices,China will enjoy a better word of mouth in the European and North American markets。Promoting the economic and social development of Africa and Latin America、Build a new platform for international cooperation,China may be the only international participant with sufficient strength and prestige。

"China Social Sciences": in today's world,The global development initiative proposed by President Xi Jinping、Global Security initiative、What value does the global civilization initiative have?

Paraidi: Mainstream Western media is often the "echo room" of Western leadership and financial elites。Between Western rulers and elites,There is a difficult but solid "connection line",It exists among the publishing media companies and owners who serve them。When the mainstream Western media talks about "de -globalization",They are just repeating the internal opinion that has long formed the political and military think tanks that pursue the Atlanticism。Very obvious,"Going Globalization" is almost impossible to happen。But,Promotion of such discourse is conducive to some Western countries disturbing the multilateral trading system and global security governance system,The globalization process that affects them can no longer be unilaterally controlled。

August 22, 2023,The fifteenth meeting of the Leaders of the BRICS shows China to the world、Brazil、Russia、Bet365 app download India and South Africa's international status and right to speak。other,These five BRICS countries occupy a further increase in the global economy,Not only reflected in the huge GDP,It is also manifested in the technical ability of various countries、Innovation cases and diplomatic results。China is the leader of the emerging economy,It is also the biggest contributor to the total domestic GDP。More importantly,China has gathered independent independence、The power to participate in human development and progress。

The Communist Party of China knows,There is never a universal、A single world political mode。The correct approach should be according to the characteristics of different countries and civilizations、Demand and interest,All countries work together to promote the reform of the global governance system。This is the lesson lesson that decision makers of various countries should learn from human history,It is also the core concept of global development initiative and global security initiative to the world。These two initiatives are to promote the international system to be more fair、More sustainable、More democratic direction reform provides a platform,For all mankind to deal with global challenges、Building a community of human destiny provides excellent guidelines and convenient tools。

  The spirit of continuing civilization exchanges and mutual learning 

"China Social Sciences": What is the significance of civilized exchange and mutual learning for China and Italy?

Paraidi: Understand the colorful culture and values ​​of human beings,It is very important to promote any form of international cooperation。But,Europeans go to all continents and major oceans,Early history of actively interacting with local communication is not glorious。Starting from the 15th century,European colonial empires are constantly expanding to all over the world,and gradually divide the world into two parts: one is the world of "civilization",Initially only composed of Western European countries,Later in the United States、Canada, etc. have also joined one after another; the other part is other worlds that need to be "open -civilized",Its vast land needs to be conquered by Europeans。but,If we look at modern society from the perspective of European supremeism,will forget the peaceful contact between Europe and Asia (especially China) in the predecessor of the predecessor、History of friendly communication,For example, Zhang Ye、Ban Chao to make the Western Regions,Roman envoys see Emperor Han Emperor。To the late Middle Ages,Many European explorers,As Italian Maco Polo,Crossing the Middle East and Central Asia,Arrive in China and Bet365 app download India。Later,Thanks to the unremitting efforts of missionaries such as Matteo Ricci,Europeans come to China in large quantities,Actively promote the 15th and 16th centuries of people's civilization communication and mutual learning。After the mid -19th century,The colonial policies of European powers in China have completely tear up past peace relations,Entering a stage where both parties are opposed。

Since the reform and opening up,China constantly promotes Chinese -style modernization,Social economy and scientific and technological development have achieved world -renowned achievements,Fast development into a world country。2024 is the 20th anniversary of the establishment of a comprehensive strategic partnership,It is also the 700th anniversary of Marco Polo's death。I think,Italy should resume its traditional diplomatic ability,Comprehensively deepen the China -intention bilateral relations in various fields,Consolidate this beautiful and profound friendship。Thanks to Italy's unique geographical location in the Mediterranean,Whether it is the Italian Peninsula before the reunification or the unified Italian Kingdom,Even the most difficult moment in human history,Also play a key role in the communication of the East and West。

  Dialogue communication affects far -reaching 

"Journal of Social Sciences": You in the book "The CHINESE WAY: Overcoming Challenges for a Shared Future",,"Those who have dealt with China are clear,Western understanding of China is often full of contempt、superficial and distorted viewpoints。This is undoubtedly a stereotyped feast,Its values ​​are continuously used to emphasize that compared to 'Chinese model',The West has more 'superiority' "。What do you think is the root cause of obstructing Western society and fully understand China?

Paraidi: Western society's prejudice to China comes from the 19th century Western colonial policy。At that time, the rule of the norms of the United States and European countries continued to spread "Yellow Disaster" in public opinion。Some political leaders and writers instill the racism and villains for Asians to the Western society。Now,China has developed into a country with strong economy and military strength。But,The negative publicity of the West to China has also become more vague and complex。In fact, fake information spreads in the West、countries that manipulate publicity and narratives are not only China,More countries that are regarded by the West as strategic opponents。

I wrote the book "The Way of China: Overcoming Challenges and Realizing the Common Future" based on years of research and personal perception,Clear、fluency and well -checked way to convey the new character played by China Bet365 lotto review in the world's political structure to foreign readers,Evaluate its influence and contribute to the future development of human beings。This book summarizes the two reasons that are most likely to misunderstand foreigners: First, prejudice caused by lack of cultural knowledge,Second, the prejudice and stereotypes of the prejudice and stereotypes generated under the influence of Western political propaganda。

I introduced the operating mechanism of China's political system in the follow -up chapters,China Foreign Policy、Concept and Practice,and always compare China's concepts and practices with the international order advocated by the West。I found,In fact, Western countries have been reflecting and discussing "Join the Community of Human Destiny"。Therefore,I tried to prove to those who are prejudiced to China,China's initiative is very sincere,China's solution is practical and feasible。China's actions not only make itself into the 21st century global politics、Economy、Technology、Leader in the fields of business,Also established a mutually beneficial double -win relationship with all acts participating in international cooperation,and drive countries around the world to establish a new consensus on global development。

"China Social Sciences": What do you think of China and Europe academic、Media、Trade、Science and Technology and other civil diplomatic fields to actively carry out the significance and impact of dialogue and exchanges?

Parandi: In the past 20 years,China has achieved good results in overseas cultural exchanges and international image construction,Yue becomes a leader in global soft power。The Confucius Institute has sprung up like mushrooms after the rain.,Never promote Chinese to the world、spread Chinese culture。Chinese universities also actively seek academic cooperation with European institutions,"Marco Polo Plan" and "Turandot Plan" assisted tens of thousands of Chinese students to study and study in Italy。A variety of cultural exchanges not only enhance the folk understanding of China and Europe、Communication and trust,Let the young people broaden their vision,Essence of various cultures,Improve the identity of the culture of the country、Confidence and Pride。

In addition,Industrial cooperation is also the "pushing hand" for China -Europe cross -cultural knowledge sharing and exchange learning。This is because entrepreneurs are gradually deepening to deepen the humanistic context and social background of foreign countries,Can better explore foreign markets。Many Italian businessmen know deeply about China,Italy's business circles even know the strategic importance of the Chinese market in imports and Bet365 app download exports and two -way investment。

Last,Tourism may be an effective tool for expanding exchanges in China and Europe。Unlike the cultural exchanges of academic and business circles, there is a certain threshold,Tourism is a popular phenomenon,Anyone can participate in it to varying degrees。According to data from the Italian National Bureau of Statistics,2019,Italy received 5.356 million Chinese tourists,It is one of the most popular European countries for Chinese tourists。Europeans come to China to experience life,Witnessing China's modern towns、Extraordinary technological development and infrastructure construction,It is the public opinion that breaks the hypocrisy of the West、The best weapon for disassembling false information and lies,Then it can get closer to the people's spiritual distance。As the world enters a more complex and turbulent era,China and European countries need to overcome difficulties,Adhere to civilized communication and mutual learning,Strengthen exchanges and cooperation in various fields,Eliminate the gap between each other,Working together to build a community of human destiny,Create a better world for the next generation。

Editor in charge: Cui Bohan
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