◇ [Pakistan] ASma Arif (ASMA Arif)/Wen Liu Yuwei/Translation

Construction of the "Belt and Road" initiative is a huge century project，is one of the important infrastructure initiatives of Eurasia。For 11 years，China actively builds the road of prosperity between a person and the harmonious development of the country and the harmonious development of the country，Promoting the economic development and regional integration of the joint country。The six major economic corridors are an important pillar of the construction of the “Belt and Road”，However, the fragile ecological environment and natural disaster risks around the surrounding area have affected the safety of the "Belt and Road" key regional environment and engineering。China actively responds to the ecological environment of the "Belt and Road" construction，Put forward the "Green Silk Road" concept，Establishing the "Belt and Road" Green Development International Alliance。The flagship project of the "Belt and Road" initiative，"Belt and Road" Green Development International Alliance is jointly led by senior officials from many countries and international organizations，It aims to promote China and the "Belt and Road" to co -build the country to carry out ecological environmental protection cooperation。The Green "Belt and Road" initiative is the Chinese plan to promote the realization of the United Nations "2030 Sustainable Development Aired A program"，It is also an important part of promoting the green transformation of regional economic green。The Chinese government attaches great importance to the construction and development of the green "Belt and Road"，In terms of ecological environmental protection planning planning, the two special policy documents:。As an important first -trial item for the "Belt and Road"，The China -Pakistan Economic Corridor is under the background of the green development of the “Belt and Road”，Continuously promoting the green growth and sustainable development of Pakistan。

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Green development is the mainstream values ​​of economic growth and social development in various countries in the world today。The United States and the European Union have implemented a green development plan one after another、Policy and Action，Make many contributions to the realization of global sustainable development。At the same time，China continues to deepen the concept of green development of the "Belt and Road"，Better fulfillment of global environmental governance commitments。March 2015，The Chinese government released the "Vision and Action and Action of Promoting the Construction of the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road" and pointed out，Highlight the concept of ecological civilization in investment and trade，Strengthen the ecological Bet365 lotto review environment、Biological diversity and cope with climate change cooperation，Building a green Silk Road。June 2016，President Xi Jinping made an important speech in the Legislative Yuan of the Supreme Court of the Supreme Conference of Uzbekistan in Tashan Uzbekistan.，"To deepen environmental protection cooperation，Practicing the concept of green development，Increase ecological environmental protection，Working together to create the 'Green Silk Road' "。

A series of policy support behind the green development of the “Belt and Road”，It reflects China's deep understanding of economic development and improving people's lives that cannot be at the expense of the ecological environment，It represents the strategic transformation of the joint construction of the “Belt and Road” to the sustainable development。This change for solving climate change、Loss of biological diversity and global problems such as environmental pollution is very important。The fundamental goal of building the “Belt and Road” initiative is to assist the joint construction of the country to eliminate poverty、Add employment、Improve people's livelihood。For this，China and co -construction countries work together to create the "Green Silk Road"，Deepen the infrastructure on the premise of strictly abide by the laws and regulations of the ecological environment of the host country、Energy、traffic、Trade、Finance and other fields of green cooperation，To promote long -term economic development，Continue to enhance the well -being of people's livelihood，Create a more flexible and inclusive green future。

September 2015，The UN General Assembly passed the "2030 Ansat for Sustainable Development"，It provides a conceptual framework for countries to achieve environmental sustainable and inclusive development by 2030。During the decision -making process，The United Nations urges countries to formulate relevant policies in accordance with their respective national conditions and actual conditions，Realize economic inclusive growth。After careful evaluation of its own development path and poverty reduction experience，Put forward a set of development theory and practice that leads China to achieve sustainable growth goals。The Chinese wisdom and Chinese schemes contained in the Green "Belt and Road" initiative can be learned from the country and region.，Accelerate the establishment of people in harmony with nature、The relationship between coordinated development，Realize the United Nations Sustainable Development Objective。

The radiation effect of the China -Pakistan Economic Corridor is significant

The China -Pakistan Economic Corridor is guided by the joint construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative，Traffic innovation、Based on energy cooperation and infrastructure construction，Industry、Minsheng、Agricultural and other fields of cooperation are important regional interoperability important projects。The China -Pakistan Economic Corridor not only promotes Pakistan's economic and social development，Let Iran also allow Iran、Afghan countries bet365 Play online games such as Afghanistan benefited from regional interconnection。For 11 years，The construction of the China -Pakistan Economic Corridor has achieved fruitful results，Complete highway、Railway and aviation transportation systems have greatly improved energy production and transportation efficiency，Promoting economic growth and regional cooperation，Improve the liquidity of trade and business，Enhanced contact between people，Promote academic exchanges and knowledge sharing，Gradually form a close contact、Integrated regional community。

China and Pakistan have paid close attention to the regional interconnection and integrated process of the China -Pakistan Economic Corridor from beginning to end。Khalil Hashmi, Ambassador to China in China, once said，"China and South Asia are closely linked in history and geographical in terms of ancient Silk Road，The continuous deepening of the two is taken for granted。We have signed the related agreement of the Economic Corridor，The first step in strengthening interconnection，and actively promote the implementation of various projects。This will benefit China、Pakistan and even the entire South Asian region，Promote the process of regional economic integration。The two countries have now started to build the China -Pakistan Economic Corridor，Create new opportunities for the development，Strengthen interconnection，Enhance the connection and communication between the people "。September 2023，Chinese Ambassador to Pakistan Jiang Zai Dong published in the mainstream media of Pakistan "Joining the Past Come，Moving forward，赓 Continue China -Pakistan "Celestial" Friendship "signature article is expressed in the signature article，"Sino -Pakistani pragmatic cooperation achieves rich results。China -Pakistan economic and trade cooperation remains high level，China has become Pakistan's largest trading partner for 8 consecutive years，Bazi exports to China agricultural products rapidly。The China -Pakistan Economic Corridor has changed from a blueprint to reality，Vivid interpretation of becoming a China -Pakistan all -weather friendship，Provides important support for the more close Chinese and Pakistan destiny community of China -Pakistan and Pakistan for the two countries。China and Pakistan will build together、Minsheng、Innovation、Green、Open Corridor，Promote the corridor to achieve high -quality development "。

　　The concept of green developmentLeading the construction of the China -Pakistan Economic Corridor

Wish to know，The environment and resource pressure that developing countries suffer during economic development are much higher than the world average。Co -construction of the "Belt and Road" green development will help build a country to protect and restore the fragile ecological environment。"Belt and Road" co -construction of the country has rich natural resources，It has a highly sensitive natural area。More than 60%of the areas covered by the "Belt and Road" initiative are drought and semi -arid grasslands、Desert and other ecological fragile bet365 Play online games areas。The ecological environment there is worse，Water、Forests and vegetation are scarce，Dry climate and less precipitation。Although the construction of the "Belt and Road" is based on infrastructure construction，But China ’s co -construction country attaches great importance to its impact on the environment，and take effective environmental governance measures to avoid ecological crises。

June 2022，Pakistani Sustainable Development Policy Research Institute and Pakistanba Middle School jointly organized the establishment of the "Green China Pakistan Economic Corridor Alliance" and the launching ceremony。The alliance aims to condense all parties，jointly promotes the China -Pakistan Economic Corridor to Green、Low -carbon direction moves。At the 2022 China -Pakistan Economic Corridor Outstanding Employee Awards Ceremony，Chinese Ambassador to Pakistani Rong Rong said， "As of now，The China -Pakistan Economic Corridor created 192,000 jobs，Help Pakistan add 6000 MW power、510 kilometers of highway and 886 kilometers of national core power grid，Laying a solid foundation for the economic and social development of Pakistan "。

　　China Pakistan Economic Corridor Energy Project"Top Beam Pillar" for green growth

As one of the earliest participants in the "Belt and Road" initiative，Pakistan is facing economic growth、Mitsu challenges of environmental protection and people's livelihood improvement。If the concept of "green growth" provides a reference framework for coordinating the three goals that associate with each other，So the transition to sustainable energy is an important part of Pakistan's opening green growth。Existing research shows，Pakistan is accelerating the development and utilization of solar and wind technology，Meet growing energy demand in a sustainable way。With the help of China，A number of China -Pakistan Economic Corridor Energy Project has been fully accepted and put into operation。2016，1,000 MW -Zhenna Solar Park Power Power Project located in Punjaman, Punjaman, Potteran，Completed under the supervision of the Punjab Electric Power Development Bureau and Pakistan's Alternative Energy Development Committee，provided lower prices for Pakistanian Grid Grid、Clean electricity。2017，Dawo Wind Electric Project、Vasicul 50 MW Wind Electricity Project and the Gimper 100 MW Wind Electric Power Project are also completed under the supervision of the Pakistani Energy Development Commission。2021，Diitia -Raler ± 660 kV DC transmission project is completed and put into operation。2022，The project of the Carlot Hydropower Station is completed and puts in normal use。

Except for the completion of the energy project，China and Pakistan will also cooperate to develop more solar and wind energy projects。but but，To make economic development and environmental protection reach a balanced state，Pakistan also needs to further promote the sustainable agricultural development，Increase energy -saving and emission reduction of transportation，Building high -efficiency waste materials cycle reuse system，and encourage local bet365 live casino games communities to join the ranks of green development。In short，Pakistan must use a comprehensive、Multi -layered way to promote green growth。This strategy is highly consistent with the policy policy of co -construction of the "Belt and Road" green development.，Not only makes Pakistan a stronger prosperous、The people are happier，It will also be empowerment for global sustainable development and moving towards elastic future。

　　The China -Pakistan Economic Corridor Promoting Man and Nature Prosperity

Green growth and sustainable development are still solving Pakistan's increasingly severe climate challenges、Comprehensive methods to improve people's living standards。Carlort Hydropower Station is an example of sustainable energy projects that drive people's livelihood to improve people。Carlort Hydropower Station is Pakistan's first hydropower project that completely uses China and China standards，It is expected that carbon dioxide emissions can be reduced by 3.5 million tons per year。China and Pakistan have developed a biological diversity management plan during the project，Do your best to maintain the water quality of the river around the river，Ensure that aquatic creatures and wild animals and plants are exempted from damage。Every year the Carlort Hydropower Station provides about 3.2 billion kilowatt -hours of clean energy for Pakistan，The power demand for the power of about 5 million people has been effectively guaranteed，Create about 4,500 high -quality jobs。Carlort Hydropower Station is also education、The continuous improvement of roads and medical facilities，Greatly improved the life of residents of La Valin and Liberty Kashmir regions。The Motiary -Larar transmission project is another major achievement of the China -Pakistan Economic Corridor。Following supplies of this project、Drainage facilities and emergency power supply layouts，It can ensure that nearly 10 million families can still obtain sustainable and clean power supply in the flood season。

The green development concept advocated by the China -Pakistan Economic Corridor For Pakistan's development of green agriculture、Improve food safety、Stable prices play a huge promotion role。Agriculture is the key industry for low -income economies，Its development status is directly related to the overall performance of the economy and poverty alleviation of the population。Gwadar Port at the China -Pakistan Economic Corridor，China -Pakistan scientists cooperate to cultivate plants that adapt to the local environment，At present, nearly 100,000 seedlings have been successfully planted。Local demonstration farms to plant Chinese pepper varieties and export finished products to China，Create foreign exchange income for Pakistan。Gwadar Fatus Middle School、China Pakistan Vocational and Technical College、China -Pakistan Friendship Hospital and Gwadar Sea Danishment Plant，Provided educational facilities for residents、Technical education opportunities、bet365 live casino games Medical assistance and clean drinking water。other，Gwadar New International Airport and Gwadar Port Free Trade Zone will significantly improve the local business and tourism economy，Improve the level of interconnection between Gwadar and the world，Create more employment opportunities for residents。

　　The prospect of green cooperation in the China -Pakistan Economic Corridor is broad

Under the leadership of the joint construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative，The China -Pakistan Economic Corridor shows a bright future。China and Pakistan will continue to work together to deepen cooperation in various fields，Help for Pakistan's green growth and sustainable development，Find benefits for the people of the two countries，Make greater contributions to promoting regional peace and prosperity。Pakistan can upgrade cooperation with China from the following five levels，Deepen the green development of the country under the framework of the "Belt and Road" initiative。One，Accelerate the green transformation of the transportation industry，Constructing a green traffic system，Actively advocate mass low carbon travel，Promote the application of new energy vehicles，Reduce the impact on the environment，Reduce the impact on the environment。Its two，Pakistan while reducing dependence on fossil fuel，It should also be developed to formulate relevant regulations for recycling waste electrical electronics，Promote the handling of electronic garbage in responsiblely，Extracted materials with reuse value from electronic devices in more environmental protection methods。Its three，Under the framework of creating a "green corridor"，Pakistan should steadily promote agricultural modernization process，Vigorously expand agricultural research，Introducing advanced irrigation technology and refrigerated fresh -keeping storage facilities from China，Optimize market access condition，To promote agricultural product growth and market adaptability。Four，Strengthen investment in renewable energy such as wind and solar energy，to promote green growth，Reduce the negative impact on the environment，Improve the resistance of the impact on climate change。Its five，Under the framework of the China Pakistan Economic Corridor，Many Gwadar infrastructure projects have achieved a balance between socio -economic development and sustainability。Future，Pakistan can fund infrastructure projects that can create more jobs，to increase the employment rate of local residents。

To sum up，Implement the implementation of green development concepts in the future construction of the China -Pakistan Economic Corridor，Can improve economic benefits、Energy -saving emission reduction，This pair of Pakistan's green growth and economic globalization is very critical。At the same time，China to promote the green development of the "Belt and Road" to promote the co -construction of the "Belt and Road"、Implementation of the United Nations "2030 Sustainable Development Agenda" will continue to strengthen cooperation within and between regions，Constructing a communication platform，Strengthen ecological environmental protection bet365 live casino games in regional investment，Provide more technical assistance to environmental management and decision -making。The China -Pakistan Economic Corridor is not only the exchange and cooperation at the national level，I also witnessed the deep friendship between the people of the two countries，This article is the crystallization of the cooperation of scholars between China and Pakistan to study green traffic development。The people of China and Pakistan will continue to work together，Complete a new chapter in friendship，Injecting new power into the booming relationship between the two countries。

　(This article is the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Pakistani Science Foundation Cooperation and Exchange Project “‘ China -Pakistan ’Electric Vehicle Industry Chain Relationship and Coordinated Development Strategy” (72211540725) phase results)

(The author is the assistant professor and director of the University of Economics and Department of Pakistan, Pakistan)