AI increases creativity but reduces overall novelty
August 13, 2024 09:42 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences Journal" Issue 2954, August 13, 2024 Author: Lian Zhixian/Compiled

  bet365 live casino games The official website of University College London recently issued an article saying,A new study from the school and the University of Exeter in the UK shows,Artificial intelligence helps individuals express their creativity,Stories written with the assistance of artificial intelligence are more creative、Writing is better、More popular,But the diversity of story content also decreases。This research was recently published in the American journal "Science Advances"。

Researchers asked 300 participants in an experiment who were non-professional writers to target teenagers,Write a short story of eight sentences。Participants were divided into three bet365 best casino games groups,The writing of the first group member does not involve any artificial intelligence assistance,The second team member can use artificial intelligence tools to provide a three-sentence starting idea,A third group member can choose ideas from up to five ideas generated by the AI ​​tool。Later,The research team asked 600 readers to rate the stories,Evaluate based on novelty (whether the story is new or unexpected) and usability (how well the story fits the intended audience and whether the idea is usable for publication。They found out,Compared to stories without AI assistance,Authors who use artificial intelligence tools to the greatest extent have achieved the most outstanding creative benefits,The story scored 8 points higher than other authors for novelty.1%,Scored 9% higher in usability。Members of the third group also scored higher on bet365 live casino games emotional traits,The stories they create are better written,A more enjoyable reading experience、Interesting。

Researchers also used the Divergent Association Task, DAT) method,Assessing authors’ inner creativity through psychological tests used to assess creativity。Results found,Higher DAT score、More creative authors benefit least from the ideas provided by AI。Opposite,Those with lower DAT scores、Less creative authors with the help of artificial intelligence,Creativity has been greatly improved。After obtaining five ideas provided by artificial intelligence,The novelty of the creation story increased by 10.7%,Availability increased by 11.5%。With the help of artificial intelligence, the works of authors with lower DAT scores are comparable to those of authors with higher scores,Effectively balance the creativity of different writers。

The researchers also bet365 live casino games used an embedded application programming interface to calculate similarities between stories。They found out,Compared to the group not using artificial intelligence tools,The similarity between stories using an AI to generate ideas increased by 10.7%。Oliver Hauser, Professor of Economics at the University of Exeter Business School,This research initially answers the question of how generative artificial intelligence affects human creativity,This is also a very basic and important issue in the study of human behavior。Research results provide a deeper understanding of the role of generative artificial intelligence in improving creativity,And partially eliminates the disadvantages or advantages based on the author's inherent creativity。

Anil Doshi, a lecturer at University College London School of Management thinks,Although the research results found that artificial intelligence can improve bet365 live casino games personal creativity,But it also highlights the risk of losing overall novelty。If the publishing industry embraced more generative stories inspired by AI,Then the stories will be less unique overall,The similarity between each other will increase。Hauser also reminded,This downward spiral resembles an emerging social dilemma,If a writer finds that his work inspired by artificial intelligence is rated as more creative,They are more likely to use artificial intelligence more in the future,But doing so may further reduce the overall novelty of the story。

In short,This study shows,Although generative artificial intelligence can enhance bet365 live casino games personal creativity,But people should be wary of the wider application of generative AI tools in creative tasks。

 (Lian Zhixian/Compiled)

Editor: Zhang Jing
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