Statement of facts is not enough to eliminate the impact of misinformation
September 20, 2024 10:16 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences Journal" Issue 2980, September 20, 2024 Author: Zhao Qi/Compiler

 Bet365 app download A latest study from Washington State University in the United States shows,Statement of facts alone cannot change people’s perceptions of misinformation,Only provide more scientifically based content,In order to help people eliminate misunderstandings、Understand the truth。

said Robert Danielson, an educational psychology researcher at Washington State University,There are many ways to counter misinformation,But which is the most effective method is worthy of discussion。Bet365 lotto review In an experiment,Researchers asked 152 students exposed to misinformation to randomly read one of two articles。Both articles were written to dispel misinformation they had seen before,One of the articles only explains the facts,Another article with the correct、Explanation content with scientific basis。After students read the article,Researchers then evaluate whether they resolved the misunderstanding,Result display,Students who read factual passages retained more misconceptions。

Danielson thinks,Although teachers or communicators always communicate truth to students or the public、Objective information,But it is easier for students or the public to go through the website、Exposure to bet365 best casino games misinformation through social media platforms and other channels,If you adopt a scientifically based rebuttal method,can better prevent the widespread spread of misinformation。

Current,The Internet is full of information,Make it difficult for people to distinguish between true and false。Researchers call this the “concept pollution” problem,That is, wrong information will affect people’s understanding of correct information。Danielson said,If the human brain cannot distinguish information,Whether the information is correct or wrong,Eventually it will be completely absorbed by the brain,This will cause people to be easily disturbed by misconceptions。The scientific communication bet365 live casino games method to break the interference of misinformation is to provide correct information with scientific basis。Currently,Some studies have proven it,This rebuttal method is very effective in combating misinformation。Danielson and colleagues also conducted a meta-analysis,They conducted a comprehensive inspection of 76 educational research results,Results found,Science-based rebuttals can be applied to more than just physics、Problems in chemistry and other fields,Can also apply to climate change、Evolution and genetically modified foods、Vaccines and other related matters、Controversial issues,Used to spread real information。

Danielson said,Although some misunderstandings may be relatively harmless,bet365 best casino games If a child thinks chocolate milk comes from brown cows,But some other issues,For example, some people have deep-rooted misunderstandings about the safety and effectiveness of vaccines,It will have a very serious impact on society,Need to refute misconceptions,Spread the right information。

  (Zhao Qi/Compiler)

Editor: Zhang Jing
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