app bet365 download newspaper’s comprehensive foreign media reports The nonverbal behavior of witnesses in court can affect the judge’s assessment of their credibility，Will it ultimately affect the verdict of the case？In simple terms，Does the judge’s reliance on “body language” have reliable scientific basis?？To answer these questions，Recently，Vincent Denault, assistant professor at the Department of Criminology at the University of Montreal in Canada, and Danielle Bozin, senior lecturer at the Law School of Queensland University of Technology in Australia, conducted an in-depth analysis of app bet365 download issue，Their latest relevant research results have been published in the "Journal of Forensic Psychology Research and Practice"。

The research results of Deno and Bozin show，Australian judges sometimes use body language, or non-verbal behavior, to determine a witness’s specific emotions，But the line between nonverbal behavior and deception is blurry，So app bet365 download evaluation method is very unprofessional，Ultimately it will affect the fairness of the trial。

Deno and Bozin analyzed 602 cases heard in Australian courts between 1986 and 2020，45 of them found (31 at trial，14 cases at the appeal stage) in which the non-verbal behavior or body language of witnesses was explicitly cited in the judgments to evaluate the credibility of the witness's testimony。To app bet365 download，Deno said，"It's like a black box，Full of questionable observations，We don’t know whether the basis for the judge’s conclusion is reliable，Do you even question whether the judge thinks the witness is lying just because he touched his nose？”

　What exactly is body language？Deno explains: “app bet365 download expression comes from pop culture，It confuses people into thinking that body and facial movements can be read like words，But scientific reality is much more complex。includes facial expressions、Posture、Clothing、What kind of information can be conveyed by non-verbal behaviors such as hairstyle and even voice characteristics have been the subject of research by scientists，However, there is still no scientific basis or even a universal dictionary to explain gestures、The true meaning of facial expressions etc.。So，Using such vague signals in judicial trials will have serious consequences。”

app bet365 download study shows，Australian judges sometimes use the raised voice of a witness to determine whether he or she is being honest，In addition，Lawyers sometimes cite untrustworthy evidence，If a witness avoids eye contact to demonstrate his or her reliability。Therefore，Deno and Bozin think，app bet365 download trend is worrying from a scientific perspective，Judges are often influenced by nonverbal behavior，But often they don’t realize it。How to solve app bet365 download problem，Deno and Bozin think，It is impossible to completely eliminate the impact of nonverbal behavior，The best way is to provide guidance，Make judges and jurors aware of the potential impact of these nonverbal behaviors，And consciously avoid being affected by these behaviors，In addition，The judge should try his best to make judgments based on other evidence during trial，Reduce the use of non-verbal evidence。

Deno said，app bet365 download phenomenon doesn’t only happen in Australia，Canada、There is a similar situation in the United States。These findings are just the tip of the iceberg，They will conduct in-depth research in app bet365 download field in the future，Revealing witness behavior，Like eye contact、Language、The impact of hesitation and other attitudes on the judge’s trial。Although the legal system requires objectivity，But it will also be affected by other factors，Therefore, it is necessary to bridge the gap between scientific knowledge and judicial practice of non-verbal communication，To ensure a fair trial and a verdict based on solid evidence。

(app bet365 download/compiler)