Southern Song Hanyuan Ci Ci and Literature System
March 01, 2022 09:48 Source: "China Social Sciences", March 1, 2022, Issue 2357, Author: Chen Yuanfeng

Tang and Song Dynasties,Hanlin Bachelor and Zhongshu House known as the "two systems" of the court central secretary agency of the court,Inner、Foreign System Minister,The body of "Wang Yan" and other "Wang Yan" as a "career",The political status of Hanlin Bachelor is particularly respectful,known as "inner phases" and "Tianzi Private"。The Hanlin bachelor system is further improved in the Song Dynasty,Hanyuan becomes a place where the knowledge elites gathered。Northern Song Dynasty,The creator of Xikun style Yang Yi、Liu Yan,The leader of the Poetry Cultural Reillation Movement Ouyang Xiu and participants Su Shi、Su Zhe、Wang Anshi,Famous historian Sima Guang, etc.,All are Han Yuan's noun ministers。Southern Song Hanyuan Ci Minza,Anti -Golden Minister Yu Yunwen、Anti -Yuan Hero Wen Tianxiang,Confucian and articles、Wei Yong,Siqi hand in hand and Chongli、Wang Zao、Zhou Biga、"Three Hongs"、Building key、Li Liu、Liu Kezhuang,Famous poet Lu Benzhong、Chen and Yiyi、Fan Chengda、Liu Kezhuang, etc.,Establishing portrait portrait of Hanyuan Ciwi。Southern Songs and Development System of the Northern Song Dynasty in the Southern Song Dynasty,Showing a new characteristics of the times。Therefore, in the institutional perspective,Comprehensive inspection of "Southern Song Hanlin Bachelor and Literature" as an independent period,There are sufficient research,It has also echoed the trend of the overall pattern of literary research in the Song Dynasty for nearly ten years.。

Choosteen of Hanyuan Ci Ci、Official power、Working environment and social status、Shilin Power、Comprehensive elements such as the origin of the teacher's law,Internal mechanism and interpretation path that constitutes the system and literature。

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Bachelor of Hanlin、Bachelor's Determine、Direct Academy is Hanyuan Zhengguan,Bachelor of Rights Straight School、Bachelor's College is bet365 best casino games a official。The Southern Song Dynasty,Bachelor、For the long -term lack of members,Power Courtyard、The proportion of the straight courtyard increases significantly,More than Hanlin Bachelor,Its functions are no different from bachelor。The "Normal" and "rights" of the Hanyuan system,Effective operation of central document work is guaranteed。

Hanlin Bachelor's Drafting Order Book,Performing the post of "Dai Wang Yan","Han Yuan's Text" is equivalent to "Essays of the Emperor",The weight of "Wang Yan","The word is like Hua,A sense of a word is like,Tianwei in Yan,Do not violate it "。Order is out of the hand of the poly minister,and like the mouth of the emperor,In a specific background,A paper script can give full play to the people and the people、Stable people's heart、Powerful spiritual effects of inspiring will,Therefore Hong Consulting said: "The movement of the world,Mo Ru in the event;,Mo Ru Hanlin Bachelor。"For example," The Empress Dowager's Hand of the World "in the first year of Wang Zao Jianyan,Among them, there is a saying: "The Tenth World of the Han Family,Yiguangwu's ZTE; Nine people of the sons of Xian Gong,The only ears are still in。The Declaration of ZTE of the Song Dynasty、The Declaration of ZTE of the Song Dynasty,Therefore, you are commended by "ZTE's Assistance"。

Discussion on whether Wang Yan's writing is "decent" reflects the institutional consciousness of poetry.。Under the regulation of the document system,How does the pre -made polygoon use their own writing power? Especially involved in the government affairs,How to grasp the principle of right and wrong,Through a proper wording and derogation? Evil and Evil、Snapless,Snapless,Even mixed with personal prejudice and party dispute,All are "lost"。So,They proposed "Jian Yan" and "Straight Pen" as the basic principles written by words,That is to request a concise language,Rigidity,Bingbi fair,But to modify it,No false beauty,Fang is "Word Sinicap"。

The "correct" writing principles and political morals contained in "Word -making",Under the intervention of the political phase politics,It looks particularly Bet365 app download important。Battle of War、Tao Xue Chongyi、Performance Politics runs through the Politics of the Southern Song Dynasty,Ci Ministers as the author of "Wang Yan",It is the power of the emperor and Zai Fu's rely on,Hanlin Bachelor Divide into different camps。Qin Yue、Han Yan、Shi Mi Yuan、Shi Songzhi、Jia Sidao, etc. When you are in phase,Different from the differences of specific grass transactions or non -normal factors of the grass word system,Frequent opposition to the relationship between the relationship between the students and the governors。Under political pressure,Someone chose to decline the post of poetry,If Ye Shi refuses Han Yan's intention to pull Qiqi to enter Han Garden with "not four or six" as the entrusted resignation,Chen Fu Liang refused to accept the right of the right courtyard because Shi Miyuan casually painted the restructuring words。Driven by institutional consciousness,The conscious choice of Hanyuan Ci Minisa is to maintain the autonomy of the grass。A prominent case,For example, Chen Yan repeatedly rejected Su Shidan's promotion book,Zhendexiu praises him "My wrist can break,Make grass ... Fengxiang Qianzheng,砥 "。Mu Zi refused to modify the drafted,A response: "Break the wrist,Words cannot be changed。If the prime minister wants to change, he will change itself。"Wen Tianxiang is famous for its Qi Festival,Before the grass system sarcastic, he was fired。In the framework of the system,Ci Sinic's grassy power to form a certain degree of control,Hanlin bachelor's respect in Shilin with his independent professional character to win the respect of "Prime Minister Ning Ao Prime Minister and dare not proud of Hanlin";,The poems that cannot adhere to the principle of the "straight pen" grass are reprimanded as "the humiliation of the Confucian" who is "unknown"。

 "Two Han Dynasty Orders" and "Four Six or six" spectrum

Southern Song Dynasty literature enters the era of classic and theoreticalization,Han Yuan's Ci Ci at the Cultural and Sports Concepts tend to mature,They summarize the writing experience,Establish "Wang Yan" Four Sixth Writing Paradigm,completed the construction of the "National Dictionary bet365 live casino games Six Six" factions and the history of the article。

From the source of the article、Regulations、Evolution look,The writing of "Wang Yan" can be scattered and can be。Song Dynasty two -system ministers respect the "three generations of the two -generation Han","Dianmo Xun Yao Dian" style of "Shang Shu" "Musty",is the origin of "Wang Yanzhi";,Most recently,Paradigm of becoming a scattered system。Wang Yinglin said: "Prose should take the two Han dynasties as the fundamental。"Zhen Dexiu" Authentic Article "selects a hundred articles in the Han Dynasty,Hong Canyu's "Two Han Dynasty Order" 30 volumes,Provided the model of the two Han Dynasty for the word ministers。Actually,Northern Song Dynasty Ancient Chinese Ouyang Xiu、Su Shi、Wang Anshi consciously take the elegant and deep Western Han style,Correct Yang、Liu Siqi Six System of the Capital Capital: "Ou、Su Shi uses learning and rich texts as a long sentence,Syrodal Expire,There is no difficulty for far -fetched "; Wang Anshi's writing also has the style of" simplicity and ancient meaning "," easy to be prose "。Europe、Su、The scattered system of the king has demonstration significance。

Siqi Body has become more popular since the Song Dynasty,Become a stylistic style,Widely used in social life。The Southern Songs 46 tend to mature in terms of creation and theory,Following the Macro of the Northern Song Dynasty Shansheng、After the Word Studies and Maoke in the Grand View,Gaozong Shaoxing first set up a scholarship macroee,Special test system、诰、诏、Table and other applications,collectively referred to as "Poems",Become the most important way to cultivate the talent of writing talents。Poems have a division method,Become a specializing in the study of the rules。Two Words Minister immersed words,Writing of Six6 is becoming more and more standardized and technical,Make a master of four -six special workers,Ru Li Liu,Some of its works are compiled as "Four Six Sights"。Late Song Ci Ministers Zheng Qingzhi、Liu Kezhuang、Lin Xiyi made a set of "Four Friends Divided" to the Four Treasures of the Temple Fang Four Bet365 app download Treasures,"It is used by the court system to the text of the game",Its influence expands to the exam -oriented、Jianghu Scholars,Reflecting the transformation of the concept of style。Special text and four or six words appeared in the Southern Song Dynasty,The ethics of the word science such as Wang Yinglin's "Guide Guide",and notes、A large number of four -six scattered theory in the preface and postscript,Critical discourse system that constitutes the four -six application text,Its important theoretical contribution is to divide texts for the four or six texts of the Northern Song Dynasty,Construction with two -system ministers as the main body、Two -system text is the "Four Six Six" spectrums of the carrier,The concept of conscious genre and the history of articles expressed。Two Song Hanyuan Four Six and Retro Martial Arts are parallel in parallel,On this basis,Wu Ziliang proposed the proposition of "ancient text and the same key"。The key of the building proposes the "division" theory of the Northern Song Dynasty.,Yang Yandao is clearly divided into Dongpo and Jinggong.。Generally speaking,Yiyangyi、The "Tang style" and Ouyang Xiu represented by Liu Yan、Su Shi、The "Song style" created by Wang Anshi and others is the main line of evolution,Two major scores with "Dongpo School" and "Jinggong School"。The division of different factions reflects the style of style of the Song people's "respect" and "broken body","Yang Liu" is good at algae,Keep four characters、Six Character Laws,belongs to the "native school"; Wang Anshi's four or six "interesting elegance" and "adhering to the law",Also nearly four or six "natural colors"; Su Shi is more talented,Standardous,"Xiongshen Hao Bo",Not restrained by law,The theory of "non -true colors" for its "four or six non -Jinggongsong"。In the background of institutionalization,Southern Song Hanyuan Ci Minisa takes Fa Northern Song,Each of each Zong,Consciously pursue the long and self -made face of the integration of the liquid,completed Europe at the same time、Su、Wang、The classicization of Zeng Four in the field of application text。

  Targeting Yutang, the poet master between the rivers and lakes

The Hanyuan Literature System formed during the Northern Song Dynasty,Yin Shengsheng struggle、Chongning Poetry Forbidden, etc.,From the Southern Song Shaoxing,With the reconstruction of the college and the pavilion system,Hanyuan、Pavilion、A series of literary activities in Jingyu gradually recovered。The monarch singing and "old system",It is a channel for the literary interaction between the emperor and the literary court,Reading、Secret Pavilion Observation Book、Jinshi Qionglin Banquet and other palace poetry clubs should be made in peace with,Reflecting the concept of the emperor's article、Political Trends,Rendering the Wenzhi Meteorology of the court,It has also strengthened the cultural character of the word ministers as "the private person" and "exhibition of the whole"。The "Story" of the Grade Society of Cross -Heritan Statistics "Story" is like a college lecture、Qunyu Tang singing and still active,Degraded around Hu Yin、Wei Yong was 谪、Zhao Ru Teng's ancestor singing and,Show the political glory of the librarian group.。Personalized Suzhi Poem、Types of poetry such as provincial poetry expresses the context of the poetry ministers。

The Southern Song Dynasty Hanlin Bachelor still became the core character of the poetry and the influence of his prestige and character,Known as a leader、Lord、Alliance Lord。Ru Zhe Dexiu in the poetry of the main alliance in Hanyuan,Singing and You Congmen who studied and learned a lot,It is praised as "Nandu Europe、Su "" Master of the World Articles "。I am unique,The doorman Liu Kezhuang is a poem minister who entered and exited Hanyuan in the later period of Li Zong Dynasty,He also has the reputation of the "first generation of Wenzong",The leader of the "poet of the rivers and lakes",It is called "True as European from its tourist、Submare ""。From them, you can see that Ouyang Xiu, a Bachelor of Hanlin Bachelor、Su Shi has successively main alliance literary world、Leader Shilin's legacy of the relics。A new trend in the poetry of the late Song Dynasty is,Hanyuan Ci Minisa moved to Yutang and local due to personnel bet365 best casino games changes,The "Inner Fair" of becoming the chief of the state or the villages of Feng Temple,The poet comes to the rivers, lakes and cities in response to the tour of the poet。The "Hanlin Master", which is respected, gathers Beijing、Jianghu and local poets,Confirmation Questions,Guide Poetry Wind,Active poetry,The contact person who becomes a loud voice between Chaotang rivers and lakes,Promoting the local overall steering of the Late Song literature。After a moderate alienation with the "system" with the court,Han Yuan's literary "Lord" role extend to the place,Temple Four Sixth Martial Arts move downward to the rivers and lakes,Dynamically reflects the relationship between the system and literature that is right。

 (The author is the head of the State Social Science Fund Project "Southern Song Hanlin Bachelor and Literature Research"、Professor of Literature of Shandong Normal University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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