my country Fables have a long history、Forms、Colorful，There are traditional fable stories、Long Poetic Fables and Fable Novels, etc.。With the development of media and technology，The visual form of the fable is getting richer and richer，Ferry images with the unique cultural charm of my country。The so -called fable image，refers to presenting a fable story in the form of an image，Make the inferior fable into visible，Make the fable point to other meanings under the composition of the screen，It is an image rhetoric that "say this" and "another point"。Therefore，Fable images include fable paintings、Fable Story、Fable image、Fables, etc.，They have experienced multiple to multiple sidding、From static to dynamic、From the process of continuous development and change from real to virtual development。

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Our ancient parable from the early folk verbal creation to the history recorded in text，Generally divided into five periods: pre -Qin philosophical fable、The two Han advise the fable、Wei, Jin, Northern and Northern Dynasties Fables、Tang and Song satirical fables and Yuan Ming and Qing humorous fables。Among them, the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods，Zhu Son 100 Family Consecration，Philosophy prose and prosperity，Provides fertile soil for the prosperity of the fable。and the pre -Qin became the golden period of ancient Chinese fables，and have a huge impact on the development of future generations and other style of style。Fable images also play an important role in the spread and development of meaning philosophy，For the general public，The visual presentation of the image can be expressed bet365 Play online games more vividly，Have "enlightenment，Help people "function。

From knot notes to Cangjie to make characters，From graphic symbols to the birth of Chinese characters，The ancients of my country often attached the origin of painting compared with the myths of the past，such as "Turtle Word Effect", "Dragon Picture Showing", "River out of the picture，Luo Postermodels "and so on are all imagination of the phenomenon that is difficult to explain at that time。Similarly，Fable images also mainly obtain resources from the fable story，It is the borrowing and drawing of the fable，It is a visual reproduction of mimic imitation。Therefore，In the textual diagram of "painting and calligraphy" and "painting and calligraphy" in our country，Mother questions of fable images repeatedly draws in different times，For example, the fable paintings of "Zhuang Zhou Mengdie" are "Dream Butterfly Picture" of Liu Guandao in the Yuan Dynasty，Ming Dynasty Lu Zhi's "Dream Butterfly Picture"，In the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty, Dong Xiaowan's "Butterfly Picture"，The "Butterfly Picture" of Jiang Tingxi in the Qing Dynasty，Huang Shen's "Zhuang Zhoumeng Butterfly Picture" and "Spring Breeze Butterfly Picture" of Ji Shouping; except for painting works，And the book print "Dream Butterfly Picture"，The two pictures of "Zhuang Zhou Butterfly Dream" in "Zhuang Biochemical Butterfly Picture" and "Yimen Guangya" in "Cheng's Mo Yuan" are the most famous。These fable images are basically a reproduction of fable story elements，Is with pictures and painting，Visualization of emphasis on the meaning of philosophy。

With the influence of the expression form of "words of words" and "another point"，my country's fable images have been further developed，and gradually move towards consciousness。If Qi Baishi's fable paintings "Turner" during the War of Resistance Against Japan, the bureaucrats who sarcastic when they bet365 best casino games are not doing things，"Mats Map" ridiculed the Japanese pseudo traitor。Huang Yongyu's "Animation Fable for Children" is a fable image boutique after dozens of years，Eliteable animal fable diagrams，Carrying with life、Deep thinking about history and culture，Make wisdom philosophy and childlike comics fusion。In short，The painters actively give their profound critical meaning in addition to painting objects，Make the fable drawings further developed，Become a narrative image with unique philosophical rhetoric。

　The philosophical narrative of multiple fable images

With the development of literature and art，my country's fables are also increasingly rich and diverse，From short and intensive fables "Zhuangzi", "Han Feizi", "Swordsman" to the late Qing Dynasty's long parable "Playful words"，Then go to Lu Xun's fable novel "Crab", "Ancient City", "Madman's Diary"、Feng Xuefeng's fable、Fables of ordinary people。The diversity of fable and style of our country enables multiple fable images (including allegorical comics) to develop rapidly，Image narrative formed a fable philosophy，Mainly manifested in two forms: First, the image narrative of the fable text text，The second is the parable narrative of the image，And these two forms often complete the philosophical expression in the integration of the text and the interoperability of the text。

From the perspective of the physical and physical characteristics of the fable，Chinese fables have shown different features of the short and compact features of the Western parable (such as "Isso Fables", "Creelov Fables", "La Fengdan Fables")。my country's fable style and content have unique charm，It is neither pure image thinking，Not purely criticism，Instead of pursuing a potential meaning outside of the language narrative of the image，The light of poetic rational light。Mr. Ru Wen Yiduo said: "Read" Zhuangzi "，This Bet365 lotto review is not the beauty of thought，What is the beauty of text。That thought and text，Extreme reconciliation of appearance and essence，The elusive round body，This is the ultimate of the article。"" Overall，Chinese fables have relatively full story content，This is the character、Story、Scenario admission provides rich elements，greatly helps multiple fable images, including the creation of fable comics。Such as Zhao Yannian's woodcut comic "Madman's Diary" in an exaggerated character shape、In the intense black and white contrast，The helplessness of the novel protagonist with a sharp knife、Death、The atmosphere is vividly expressed，Deep critical and philosophical meaning in Lu Xun's novels jump on paper，Straight strike people's mind。Another example，The "Chinese Fables" edited by Zhan Tong, a famous child painter in our country, uses the form of watercolor comics，It shows the wisdom of the people of our country in the dot of the pen and ink。Among them, the popular "Pig Eight Rings Eat Watermelon", "Fox Study Tiger", "Ant and 蝈蝈", "Mouse Meeting", "Bear Welling", "Unhappy and Unhappy", "I don't know and Question", etc.。And Cai Zhizhong's ancient series comic "Zhuangzi said" borrowed the form of multi -grid comics to say "Zhuangzi" parable。It is in character shape、The image of the story and the scene of the story and the scene reappear the pursuit of God like、Visual effect of exaggerated deformation，Easyness of comics、The fun of the story and the profound blending of fable philosophy obtained the public's recognition。At the same time，Some painters in my country also actively use the fable brushwork，With humorous fun、Vivid and lively image，Its image narrative is full of times and irony。Ru Cong's serial comic "Xiao Zhu Congjun" was published in Hong Kong's "Sing Tao Evening News" in 1939 for 100 days，Painting on the surface bet365 live casino games is a record of facts，But during the War of Resistance Against Japan, it had a strong irony，The meaning of thought is corrupted、Chaos of deaf learning，Iron metaphor、Iron metaphor，​​It has played a positive role in propaganda anti -Japanese。

Visible，The narrative method of multiple fable images surpasses the space -time restrictions of a single fable illustration，Turn from the description of the description of the theory，Practice shows a profound meaning in the complex relationship of graphics。On the one hand，Image creation based on text and text，Still selective choices and adaptation of text，Forming multiple illustrations or comic comics; on the other hand，Using the image rhetoric of the fable "other points"，Express the meaning in the complementary graphics，Then the story of the fable image、Fusion expression of narrative and philosophy。

　The philosophical landscape of fable images

Visual Age，The biggest change of the fable image text is from static painting、Dynamic painting to dynamic image development，and quickly occupy the territory of the fable image。With photography、The development of sound movies and virtual technology，On the one hand，Fable literary text is adapted into film and television、Animation; on the other hand，The fable narrative of video works has also become an important expression method，Ferry movies，formed a unique narrative landscape in my country。

Specifically，my country's early fable images continue the traditional Chinese painting with ink lines as the main style、Migration of multiple views、The characteristics of emphasis on meaning，"Chinese School" with unique national characteristics。As the earliest in my country，It is also the world's first "ink and ink animation" "Xiao Xun Finding Mom" ​​(1961)，The film starts an authentic ink painting in the form of a Chinese album at the beginning，Animal shape uses the Bet365 lotto review rendering of ink and water，Give full play to the ink color and the denseness and reality，Make the picture colorful，As Qi Baishi said: "Miao is between similarity and dislike"。Show the elegance of ink and ink and the virtually shows a wonderful artistic conception，The principle of "people who are aspirations" in the narrative of poetic stories。Another example，The animated short film "Three Monks" adapted from the folk proverbs in my country uses square composition and scattered perspective to shoot，Focus on leaving white freehand，The image of "solidarity is power" with unique Chinese landscape paintings。Visible，The theme of our country's fable images mostly comes from ancient myths、folk story、Fable、Adapted by classical novels，、Leave white、In the construction of paintings and poetic feelings, it creates a poetic philosophical landscape。

In addition to animation，my country's allegorical movies are gradually developing and mature。Fable movies are different from ordinary film and television works with entertainment and pastime as the main purpose，Instead, the profound expression of meaning philosophy is the main purpose，With its unique sound drawing, in the constructive structure of imagination space、The philosophical meaning of daily life in the middle of the visual landscape，Try to present the nation through the narrative of assumption situation、Social and historical reality，The profoundness and reflection of the pursuit of the theme。

In short，Judging from the ontology of fable literature，Enter the image era，Narrative methods of fable literature are not not devoured by images，Instead, it is symbolic to express with various image carriers。Fable images not only start with the beginning of parable and literature, it is an important artistic style，And with the development of media development, richer content，bet365 Play online games The two -way development trend of the fable image and the fable of the image。and，Whether it is the image of the fable or the fable of the image，They are coexistence and coexistence，instead of the relationship between the growth iteration，That is, a fable image is an art form with a long development process and strong vitality。

　(The author is the head of the National Social Science Fund project "Fable Images and its Communication"、Professor of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics)