The United States falls into unprecedented racial contradictions and social crisis
August 13, 2020 09:21 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 13, 2020, No. 1988 Author: Liang Maoxin

  Bet365 app download

● The current American epidemic prevention and control、Social crisis caused by economic situation and racial contradictions,It marks the drama changes of various contradictions in society in the background of American wealth distribution in the new liberal era。Race riots caused by the death of Freud,It will not become a good turning point for American racial relations,Maybe it will cause the US government to carry out some form of reform,But the US political system and its internal mechanism inherent shortcomings,Especially its limitedness in solving social problems makes the United States unable to fundamentally solve racial discrimination。If the U.S. government does not learn from historical lessons,Continue to ignore the problems of poverty and judicial injustice of black people across the capital,The racial conflict in the United States will still break out。

2020,New crown pneumonia's outbreak spreads quickly after outbreak,Among them, the United States is the most attractive。until early August,The confirmation of the United States has exceeded 5 million people,The number of deaths exceeds 150,000,Two types of data ranked first in the world。The epidemic crisis not only causes the US economy to fall into crisis,and,Due to the political division of the United States and the death of African -American George Freud, it caused unprecedented racial and social crisis by violent law enforcement.。

 Politicalization caused the epidemic prevention and control failure

The United States is one of the countries with the most developed medical conditions in the world,Why does it perform poorly in responding to the epidemic in response to the new crown pneumonia? U.S. President can respond to the authorization of the President in accordance with the US Constitution,You can also refer to the precedent of American history,Published a declaration,issue administrative orders,Urges Congress to issue legislation,or coordinate the unified action of the Federation and the local government。But,According to the Washington Post's speech from the President from January 19th to March Bet365 lotto review 29th,Trump has experienced "the transformation from randomly to barely admits to good fighting mobilization"。The New York Times analyzed the speech from the President from March 9th to April 17th,I think he except himself,Either exaggerate your role in dealing with the epidemic,Either selling unprecedented medicines such as hydroxyl hydroxyl chloride,Either attacking the Democrat、Media。Another evaluation of the "American Guardian" website on June 28, 2020,After the press conference of the White House stopped the new crown pneumonia in April,Trump team is increasingly split,While suppressing the American Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, while the role of the U.S. CDC,strengthened the politicalization of the epidemic prevention and control。until late July,In addition to the deterioration of the U.S. epidemic, he no longer opposes the people wearing a mask,Still doing nothing。

The reason why the US federal government is not as good as the epidemic,One of the reasons is that some politicians have been dominated by the new liberal theory that dominated American politics since the 1970s.。The theory advocates freely letting economic policy,It is advocated that the wealth distribution of individuals and society through the internal competition mechanism of the market economy。Some politicians repeatedly expressed,Coping epidemic is the first thing in each state,Wearing a mask is "Personal Freedom"。In February 2020, when someone suggested that the federal government provides funding for nucleic acid testing to the lower levels of the society,The response obtained is,Nucleic acid test is a personal behavior,By default, the rich is preferred,Also say "This is life"。Obviously,"Survival" is the policy purpose of their response to the epidemic。

Another of the White House team inadvertently cope with the epidemic is that he mainly put his mind on the president's re -election campaign。Federal government is anxious to restart the economy,and launch the activity before the presidential election,As a result, Florida、Two -time outbreaks for multiple epidemics such as Texas and California。By the end of July,New highs with a average number of diagnostic people in Duozhou in the United States,This means that the prevention and control of the American epidemic is still far away。

More importantly,The political system and its bet365 best casino games inherent operating mechanism in the United States are not conducive to the effective prevention and control of the epidemic。Since the new crown virus is a new type of virus unprecedented in human history,It requires the unified action of the country to deal with it。But,From March to June 2020,The United States Congress has promulgated the legislation such as the "Payment Protection Plan and the Enhancement Law of Health",Its core is a medical institution in the severe disaster area、Bank、Small and medium -sized enterprises and unemployed provides funding assistance,The problem of the national coordinated prevention and control epidemic is not mentioned。In the President's inaction、In the case of Congress's wall view,Each state according to the Federal Constitution,High autonomy,Each is politics,Even in the practice of asking individuals to wear masks 龃龉。Unbelievable is,The deep -rooted individualism in American history is flooding again,Personal guns from Minshda and Ohio and other states demonstrate in front of the state parliament building、Family Gathering Activities on Miami Beach, Florida,The "Parliament Mountain Independence" movement in Seattle, Washington, Washington,and the infected infected by the new crown virus such as Texas and other states.,Selfic personal doctrine of selfish selfish personalism that countries in the world cannot see during the epidemic,The pretext of maintaining personal freedom of personal freedom in the United States is displayed vividly,All these undoubtedly increased the difficulty of preventing and control of the American epidemic。Famous Japanese scholars in the United States, Fukuyama, posted a document to point out,The epidemic in the new crown pneumonia is mainly to test the two things in the United States: First, the federal government's ruling ability,Second, the public’s trust in the government。In these two aspects,The United States is not in the same style。

Federal government's poor epidemic governance also drags the US economy。As of July 2020,The US economy has fallen seriously,Service facilities、Traffic、Mining、Employment opportunities of information technology and government departments are sharply reduced。Financial market income and international trade have been severely frustrated,The unemployed population increased from 6.2 million at the beginning Bet365 lotto review of the year to 20.5 million in May,Social unemployment rate jumped from 3.8%to 13.0%,The highest since World War II。In all ethnic groups,The highest (16%),Followed by Spanish (15%) and Asian (13.3%),White lowest (9.7%)。Women's unemployment rate is higher than men,Among them, African -American people、Spanish and Asian women are higher than 17%,White women are only 12%。The higher unemployment rate has become one of the root causes of American society。

  Race contradictions amplify social cracks

May 25, 2020,A white police officer violent law enforcement in Mingnisa Apolis, Minnesota,Caused by African -American man George Freud death。White policeman locks the throat with a knee of up to 8 minutes, causing anger。So,"Black's life is also life" protests have evolved quickly into riots,From Minnespolis to New York、Los Angeles、Washington、Abram and European countries spread。Different from the previous racial riots in American cities in the late 20th century, it is,During the riots this year, various places have set off a "liquidation history old account" movement against colonialism and opposition to racism,Discovery Kristope Columbus、Faculty George Washington、Thomas Jefferson、The statues of historical figures such as Jefferson Davis, President of the South Federation of the Southern Confederation of the Southern Confederation during the Civil War, and the Southern Union Supreme Military Commander Robert Lee and other historical figures were pushed down。Similar phenomena appear in London and Paris, France。

In a group of protests and riots,African -American people are mostly,There are also some Latin Americans and white people who sympathize with African descent,The spearhead of the struggle is the inequality that opposes racism and the American society behind it。Its profound root is: first,Contemporary American economy has undergone structural changes marked by suburbanization,Especially white and African -American middle class migrate to mountains and clear water shows、After the beautiful suburbs of the environment,"Khym" of political resources and elite culture in central cities in various places。2,In the process of transition from the US economy to a service industry,,Employment opportunities suitable for African descent are also lost due to the suburbs of a large number of enterprises,bet365 best casino games It has caused the disconnection of the supply and demand relationship of the labor market in African -American settlements,The poverty rate of African designs (Ghetto) in the metropolitan area such as New York and Chicago exceeds 45%,More than 20 square miles in the area of ​​more than 20 square miles,Millions of residents。third,Since 1980,Governments at all levels in the United States have gradually decreased by the resources of African -American separated capital,Education of poor African descent、Municipal Service、Social security and other hardware facilities deteriorate,Become the most dying of contemporary America、The most dangerous、The worst area。The isolation of African -American not only is not only between the middle -class African -American and white mainstream society in the suburbs.,and the bottom layer of the nearby white、Asiaborn、Spain and other non -ferrous ethnic groups are in a state of isolation。

For African descent in a state of isolated,They not only face long -term unemployment challenges,and because of the white and African -American middle class, the Protestant Ethics and Capitalism Spirit said by Max Weber,Therefore, they have formed an Asian culture that hates the mainstream society in the light,That is, the residents of African people in the capital area,Because of the original leadership of the community where the community is located、Ethical paradigm、Self -binding power and pursuit of the common values ​​of human society do not exist。Many teenagers abandon themselves,Its dropout rate、Portage of drug absorption、unemployment rate、Single -parent family、Single -parent family、Welfare dependence and crime,All are the worst in communities in the United States。African descent "I am proud of my race,It is hostile to the middle class of white people and African descent ... showing a high degree of distrust on the political system "。The 1990s,The New York Times posted a post stating: "racism、sexualism、Violence and various imaginative and carefree consumerism ... Especially young people use various irresponsible behaviors,The most negative aspect of the popular culture。"Under the dual pressure of material and cultural life,Various social problems in African descent,In normal times, "timing bombs",During the crisis period, it will evolve into a "battlefield" bet365 Play online games for racial conflicts。Face such a scene,Trump refers to some African descent that likes violence as "domestic terrorists",and when the state -level government does not support,send federal armed forces such as the army and the National Guard to the country to suppress the parade。But,By the end of July,The riots in Seattle and Portland are still continuing。

The continuity of racial riots not only marks the reproduction of American races 30 years ago, the famous historian Arthur Schleisei said in the book "The Spirit of the United States",Social division caused by identity,and also means that "political division" is a hot search vocabulary as a major US website,The focus of discussion of all sectors of society。September 13, 2018 "American Psychology today" website journal pointed out,Since 1990,The two major political parties in the United States are racial discrimination、Foreign immigrants、Contradictions on issues such as international relations and government aid policies。After the death of Republican MP John McCain,"Wall Street Journal" issued a sigh of "McCain's death marks the death of political compromise art"。The "Future" website in the United States pointed out after sorting out the research of the American academic community in January 2020,For the past 40 years,Americans are ideological、Race discrimination and political party recognition that cannot be met in split。but but,American scholar Donald Kettl (Donald Kettl) in 2020, "The division of the United States", believes,A history of American history is a history of division。Since the founding of the People's Republic of China,Medical Insurance between the United States and the states and states、Education、Inequices and divisions in public services and environment are derived from the US Constitution。More interesting is,The two -episode TV series recently launched by the US "Front Line "-" The division of the United States: from Obama to Trump "believes,Since 2008,Great cracks between American political parties,Not a country elected two very different presidents,but two different presidents elected by two countries。Both parties for their own private interests,No compromise,Also lost the principle,exacerbated the social crisis in the United States。

In short,The current American epidemic prevention and control、Social crisis caused by economic situation and racial contradictions,It marks the drama changes of various contradictions in society in the background of American wealth distribution in the new liberal era。Race riots caused by the death of Freud,It will not become a good turning point for American racial relations,Maybe it will cause the US government to carry out some form of reform,But the US political system and its internal mechanism inherent shortcomings,Especially its limitedness in solving social problems makes the United States unable to fundamentally solve racial discrimination。If the U.S. government does not learn from historical lessons,Continue to ignore bet365 live casino games the poverty and judicial injustice of African descent people across the capital,The racial conflict in the United States will still break out。

 (The author is a professor at the American Institute of Northeast Normal University、A special professor of "Changjiang Scholars" of the Ministry of Education)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
QR code icons 2.jpg
Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games
Video

Friendship link: The official website of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences |

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anmi 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: Beijing ICP No. 11013869

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reproduced and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website contact information: 010-85886809 Address: Building 11-12, Building 1, Building, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026