New Trends and New Features of Pacific Island State
March 17, 2022 at 10:15 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 17, 2022 Author: Liang Jiarui

Domestic Pacific Island State Studies began in the early 20th century。From 1949 to the end of the 20th century,Domestic Pacific Island State Research Studies are in the stage of start -up and slow development。Entering the 21st century,Especially after the "Belt and Road" initiative was proposed,Domestic Pacific Island State Research Entering the rapid development stage,Become a highlight of the country Bet365 lotto review and regional research。

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Generally speaking,The development of the research of the domestic Pacific island country shows some new trends。First,Research objects tend to micro。Comparison of research issues of domestic Pacific Island countries in the past,Main focus on politics、History、Foreign relations and other dimensions,Most of the lack of in -depth analysis。In recent years,The theme of the micro level begins to highlight。For example,Ocean is closely related to the survival of the Pacific Island country。The Pacific Island Kingdom is facing increasingly complex、Diverse marine problems,Ocean governance situation is not optimistic。So,Some research on the governance of the Pacific Island State Ocean Governance in the domestic academic community,Generally concentrated in marine mechanisms in the Pacific Island country area、Pacific Island State Marine Governance Mode and Concept、The Pacific Island State Ocean Reserve。Climate change is also an important concern for the Pacific Island country。Pacific Island Countries are particularly fragile in response to climate change,Pacific Islanders are visually called "climate refugees"。With the raging epidemic of new crown pneumonia,The vulnerability of the Pacific Island countries should further intensify the fragility of climate change,Domestic academic circles give time attention。Related research mainly involves the current status and response of the climate bet365 best casino games change of the Pacific Island country、Climate Governance Mechanism of the Pacific Island State、Climate governance of out -of -domain countries and organizations in the Pacific Island country、"Climate Immigration" of the Pacific Island State。other,There are some studies from different angles,Based on different discipline backgrounds,In -depth analysis of the Pacific Island Language、Culture、Dance、Education、Literature、Music、Agriculture、Nationality, etc.。These micro -level research helps people more complete、More objectively understanding the Pacific Island country。

Next,Research methods tend to diverse。Research methods for domestic Pacific Island countries are often based on qualitative research,With the participation of more and more background scholars in different disciplines,Research methods for domestic Pacific Island countries tend to diverse,Including field surveys、Combination of quantitative research and qualitative research。For example, with the help of knowledge map,Analysis of the literature of the domestic Pacific island nation; with the expansion gravitational model,Factors affecting the bilateral trade that affects China and the Pacific Island country。This research method fully reflects the scientific value of empirical research。There are also scholars trying to use the interdisciplinary method,The theory related to cultural power and cultural capacity,Discussion of the generation of multiculturalism of the Pacific island country。The use of multiple research methods helps enrich the research path of domestic Pacific Island countries,Improve research structure,Make research conclusions more scientific、Reliable。

Last,The research subject is increasingly stable、Gaising。Research on domestic Pacific Island State Research is steadily advanced,The growing growth of the same research subject is inseparable,It is mainly reflected in three aspects: First, the research institution gradually stabilizes。The state attaches great importance to the country Bet365 lotto review and regional research,V strongly。A large number of countries and regional research centers are quickly established。Current,Domestic Pacific Island Research Institutions mainly include Liaocheng University Pacific Island State Research Center、Beijing University of Foreign Studies University of Pacific Research Center、Research Center of Sun Yat -sen University Oceania、Fujian Agricultural Forestry University South Pacific Island Research Center、Guangdong University of Foreign Studies University of Foreign Studies Pacific Island Strategy Research Center、Institute of Literature, Anhui University of Anhui University。At the same time,In order to implement the "China -Pacific Island State Foreign Minister Association Society",Promote the cooperation between China with the Pacific Island country in the field of climate change,China -Pacific Island State Copper Climate Change Cooperation Center Located on Liaocheng University。These research institutions have their own characteristics,Pay more attention to cooperation and communication with each other,Edition of the cutting -edge position of the domestic Pacific island country research。Second, the increasing number of researchers。Except for the personnel of the Pacific Island State Research Agency,Many scholars in other domestic research areas have begun to get involved in the Pacific Island State Research。It is the positive of these different discipline background researchers、Broadly participated,Only the subjects of domestic Pacific Island countries are gradually diversified。Third, the research mechanism is becoming more professional。High -level Forum of Pacific Island State Research is the first domestic high -level forum specializing in the Pacific Island country hosted by Liaocheng University,As of now, four sessions have been held for now,strongly promoted the research of domestic Pacific Island countries。2018,Beijing University of Foreign Languages ​​University Pacific Research Center and other joint construction of Haiyi Think Tank,The "Haiyi Board" included in the Pacific Island State series。In terms of the construction channel construction channel,"Research on the Pacific Bet365 lotto review Island State" is the academic collection of domestic systems to discuss the academic collection of the Pacific Island country,There are columns such as "Special Research", "Expert Essays", "Research Index Study Index in the Pacific Island Country", "Exclusive Excerpts",Platform with academic exchanges and contention for researchers at the Pacific Islands country at home and abroad。"Pacific Island State Dynamic" compiled by the Pacific Island Strategy Research Center of Guangdong Foreign Studies University of Foreign Studies is also distinctive,For domestic and foreign experts、Scholars and research institutions introduced the new dynamics of the Pacific Island country in a timely manner。

  Research characteristics Gather multiple

Speaking,Domestic Pacific Island State Research has achieved significant results in a short time,greatly becoming a trend of becoming a manifestation。greatly becoming a trend of becoming a manifestation,It is not difficult to find that the study of the domestic Pacific island country has the following characteristics。

First,The driving force for national foreign policy is obvious。The "Belt and Road" initiative is proposed,As a country along the southern line of the "21st Century Maritime Silk Road" and China -Oceania -South Pacific Blue Economic Channel,The Pacific Island State becomes an important part of the diplomacy around China。Politics in both parties、Travel、Economic and Trade、Agricultural meetings in areas such as agriculture and other fields are increasingly mechanized。Especially 2021,The Pacific Island country established in China to hold the first foreign minister meeting in the form of videos,Reached an important consensus on the establishment of a regular meeting mechanism for the establishment of China -Pacific Island countries。This is a meeting of China -ASEAN Foreign Minister、China -Africa Cooperation Forum、After the Ministerial Meeting of the China -Latinage Forum,Another regular regular meeting mechanism established by China with large neighboring countries。Driven by foreign policy,Research on domestic Pacific Island Countries gradually bet365 best casino games flourished。This is also the key to some Pacific island countries' research preferences for research preferences。

2,Multi -disciplines are increasingly blended。Under the increasingly complex situation of the research object,Single disciplines are often difficult to comprehensively explain related issues。Current,Multi -disciplinary blending is highly respected,It is easier to produce academic growth points,Research on the domestic Pacific Island country is no exception。Political Science、History、Anthropology、Sociology、Economics、Tourism、Linguistics and other disciplines are gradually applied to the Pacific Island State Research,Get a good effect。Future,With the deepening of research issues,Humanities and Polytechnics、Agriculture and Forestry Discipline、The blending of medical disciplines will also appear。

third,Pacific Island Kingdom's body has attracted attention。Domestic Pacific Island State Studies are launching a macro exploration,Trees to follow the body。These ontology are priorities for concern for the Pacific Island country,It is also the content of the lack of the domestic Pacific Island Institute。Most of the previous research based on the "Others" position,Fans of the use of theory from the West,It may not be in line with the real face of the Pacific Island country。

Fourth,Research Development Development。Strong problem consciousness is the key to the deepening of academic research。Increased consciousness with the problem,Research on domestic Pacific Island countries gradually get rid of the previous stage of brief combing or popular science,Development in depth。Carry out in -depth research,has become a domestic research institution、Scholars' consensus。

Domestic Pacific Island State Research is to seize the opportunity,It is also inevitable to face some challenges。Field Survey is important for the research on the Pacific Island country,Applications in the research in the domestic Pacific Island country need to be further improved。Many domestic scholars emphasize this point。For example,Professor Qu Sheng of Liaocheng bet365 best casino games University, who had been in Samoa, thought of the Pacific Island State Ocean Governance,Research on Ocean Governance of Pacific Islands,Can't rely on the literature analysis method,and should cooperate with field inspections,Even the leading method。If the field survey is lacking,The Pacific Island Culture that scholars' subjective understanding may not match the actual situation。But,Pacific island country culture diverse、Rich language,Poor geographical interconnection and interoperability,adds difficulty to the field survey of researchers。As Professor Wang Shiming of East China Normal University said,Most of the ethnic and cultural differences between most Pacific islands are much larger than we think。At the same time,Under the global spread of the new crown pneumonia,Most of the Pacific Island countries close the border。This makes the possibility of field surveys become very small in the future for a long time。

other,Popular science research、Policy research cycle short,Compared with,Basic Studies、Long research cycle long,Objectively dilute the researchers' research on basic research、The enthusiasm of deep research。Future,With the continuous advancement of China's comprehensive strategic partnership with the Pacific Island country,China needs to learn more about the level of the Pacific island nation。Based on this,Basic Studies of the Pacific Island Country、The importance of in -depth research is self -evident。Only strengthen the basic research of the Pacific Island country、Deep Studies,can better serve policy research、Popular science research。The two are conditional relationships,instead of parallel relationship。

Current,Research on domestic Pacific Island Countries is continuing to advance,We need to develop with development、Open、Putty eyes look at the problems existing in the study of domestic Pacific Island countries,Gathering the forces of all parties,Let the research line of domestic Pacific island nations stable and far away,Efforts to build a Pacific Island country with Chinese characteristics。

  (Author is the director of the Academic Research Department of the Pacific Island State Research Center of Liaocheng University、Director of the Institute of Marine Governance、Researcher)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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