Efforts to construct China's independent knowledge system
June 11, 2024 16:05 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 11, 2024 Issue 2909 Author: ◇ Wei Lei

Proposal to identify the concept of identification is both the condition of ideological and theoretical innovation,It is also a sign of the theory of innovative ideology。The National Propaganda Ideological and Cultural Work Conference held on October 7-8, 2023 proposed and systematically explained Xi Jinping's cultural thought。Xi Jinping's cultural ideas include a series of identity concepts,This is also a sign of Xi Jinping's innovative cultural ideology。Where,"China's Autonomous Knowledge System" is one of the representative identifier concepts in Xi Jinping's cultural ideas。

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Good at knowing Chinese civilization from historical dimension,Pay attention to creative transformation of the excellent traditional culture of China、Innovative development,It is a significant feature of Xi Jinping's cultural thought。In ancient China, it not only created a brilliant material civilization and institutional civilization,and created a unique knowledge system that reflects this civilization。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "In the process of civilization development that has been stretched for more than 5,000 years,The Chinese nation has created the well -known scientific and technological achievements。Our ancestors are farming、Medical、Sky、Calculation and other aspects formed a systematic knowledge system,A large number of invention creations represented by the four major inventions。"" At the time of the Ming and Qing Dynasties,China has formed a "six arts" core and the scriptures、History、Son、The knowledge system of the "four parts" is the basic framework。but,After the Opium War,China has been impacted by Western culture in terms of ideology and culture。Where,The traditional knowledge system is the first to band,Facing the crisis of disintegration。Especially after the failure of the Sino -Japanese War of the Sino -Japanese War,Equipment from the West to the West has become the mainstream view of Chinese intellectual circles,This has begun to transform the subversive knowledge system。General Secretary Xi Jinping summarized this historical process and pointed out: After bet365 live casino games the Opium War,"Our country and nation have gone through unforgettable painful history,Chinese traditional ideological and cultural experience has experienced severe changes in pain。In order to seek a strategy for saving the diagram,Lin Zexu、Wei Yuan、Yan Fu and others turned to the West,From ‘Shi Yiji to the Formation’ to ‘Middle West use’,From Western Movement to the New Culture Movement,Western philosophy and social sciences were introduced to our country,Many people start using modern social science methods to study my country's social problems,Social Sciences Disciplines gradually develop in our country "。

After the Opium War,China objectively faces the task of reconstruction of the knowledge system。The late 19th century and early 20th century,Modern Western philosophy and social science knowledge is determined in the Chinese education system,Philosophy and Social Sciences have also begun to gradually establish and develop in China。but,Knowledge based on these disciplines,I did not be able to explain well、Solution in China,The task of failing to complete the reconstruction of the Chinese knowledge system。

The concept of "China's independent knowledge system" proposed by General Secretary Xi Jinping,It is the historical task of reconstructing the Chinese knowledge system。For this,General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,First of all, it must be guided by Marxism。Marxism before entering China,The construction of modern Chinese knowledge system can be said to be explored in darkness。General Secretary Xi Jinping summarizes the process of construction of the Chinese knowledge system and pointed out,After the October Revolution,With the spread of Marxism in China,The construction of the Chinese philosophy and social science knowledge system has ushered in a new life,"Contemporary Chinese philosophy and social sciences are from Marxism to enter our country as the starting point,gradually developed under the guidance of Marxism "。Next,Constructing China's independent knowledge system must reflect the inheritance、Nationality。General Secretary Xi Jinping attaches great importance to the significance of Chinese excellent traditional culture in constructing China's independent knowledge system。If there is no excellent Chinese traditional culture,China's independent knowledge system has fundamentally lost the root vein。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Theoretical innovation bet365 live casino games "Never abandon the root of the excellent traditional culture of Chinese"。Similarly,Constructing China's independent knowledge system must not abandon this pulse。The autonomy of the Chinese knowledge system must first be reflected in the inheritance of the excellent traditional culture of China。Of course,"The great social change of contemporary China,Not the mother version of my country's history and culture is not simply continued "。So,Inheriting the excellent traditional culture of China is not simply repeating it,Instead, "promote the creative conversion of Chinese civilization、Innovative development,Activate its vitality "。This can reflect the inheritance and development of the excellent traditional culture of China,This reflects the autonomy of the construction of Chinese knowledge system in the new era。

  Vividly reflect the development of Chinese society in the new era

The knowledge of human society is the result of social practice,It will inevitably develop with the development of social practice。The systematic knowledge system is the advanced form of knowledge,Also develop with the development of social practice。Engels pointed out: "The production of direct material life information,So a nation or a certain economic development stage of an era,The foundation forms the foundation,People’s national facilities、Method's point of view、Art and Religious Concept,It is developed from this basis,Therefore,It must also be explained by this foundation,instead of doing the opposite as the past。"",Social practice provides the basis for knowledge construction,On the other hand, it also needs to be guided by scientific knowledge。

Xi Jinping's cultural thought is based on the basic principle of Marxism,Deeply reveals the dialectical relationship between the knowledge system that constructs China's independent knowledge and contemporary Chinese social practice。The successful practice of contemporary China has laid the foundation for the construction of China's independent knowledge system,also proposed real urgency。Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered the new era,Under the leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core,Under the guidance of Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,Socialist cause with Chinese characteristics has achieved a series of historic achievements、A series of historic changes occurred。The Chinese nation bet365 Play online games is moving from an ancient civilization to a modern civilization with great rejuvenation,Entering a road that is different from the West。This successful practice provides a solid foundation for the construction of China's independent knowledge system。

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Contemporary China is experiencing the most extensive and profound social changes in our history,It is also undergoing the most grand and unique practical innovation in human history。This great practice of no ancient people,It will be created for theory、Academic prosperity provides strong motivation and broad space。"at the same time,How to know、Understand the objective reality of China's success,It is a major problem in front of the Chinese intellectual industry,It is also a major problem in front of the world intellectual。Obviously,Whether it is a traditional Chinese knowledge system,Still knowledge system from Western historical experience,Can't answer this question。So,It can only be "centered on what we are doing,Digging new materials from the practice of reform and development in my country、Discover new problems、Put forward a new point of view、Build a new theory,A system summary of the experience of practical experience in reform and opening up and socialist modernization,Strengthen the development of a socialist market economy、Advanced Culture、Advanced Culture、Harmonious Society、Analysis and Studies in the fields of ecological civilization and the construction of the party's governance,Research and explanation of the new ideas and new ideas of the party's new ideas for governing the country and politics,Refine new theory with academic nature,Summarize a regular new practice "。This means,To truly know accurately、Explanation、Understanding China actuality,The intellectual community at home and abroad must be based on the actual situation of China,Forming a knowledge system that truly originated from Chinese practice。

Chinese history development has its own uniqueness,In the process of going towards the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,China Road、Chinese practice must also be unique,It must guide Chinese practice based on a knowledge system based on the actual knowledge of China。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,"There is no end to practice,Theoretical innovation bet365 live casino games does not stop。The world is changing every moment,China is also changing every moment,We must keep up with the times in theory,constantly understand the law,Constantly promoting theoretical innovation、Practical Innovation、System Innovation、Cultural innovation and other aspects of innovation "。This means,We need to continuously summarize Chinese practical experience,Forms China's independent knowledge system,and used to guide Chinese practice。

 clearly reflects human civilization communication and mutual learning

Since modern times,The West has achieved expansion in the world with its strong ships.。From this,Western knowledge based on the development of Western history has gradually formed a global discourse hegemony。On the one hand,West considers its own experience and its knowledge system to be universal,It produced a strong sense of cultural superiority when facing the non -Western world,Ben forms the "Western Center theory" and "History End Conclusion" that explains the history of human history and its future development,and the explanation and constructing non -Western future development "Orientalism" based on these thinking paradigms。On the other hand,Because the non -Western world is backward and passive compared to the West,As a result, it is difficult for the non -Western world to produce its own knowledge system,​​It is also difficult to form a knowledge system that guides yourself to a better future。So,In some non -Western worlds, a thinking paradigm of the interpretation of Western knowledge and regulating its future development。

The concept of "Chinese Autonomous Knowledge System" in Xi Jinping's cultural thought,Scientifically solved the problem of how to deal with the relationship with the Western knowledge system in the process of constructing the Chinese knowledge system。Since modern times,Chinese intellectual circles have to face the question of how to treat the Western knowledge system。but,Due to historical limitations,Late Qing and the Republic of China intellectual circles in the practice of building a Chinese intellectual system,Nothing really solves the relationship between the relationship with the Western knowledge system。After the founding of New China,Especially since the reform and opening up,Historical success accompanied by Chinese -style modern practice,The concept of "Chinese independent knowledge bet365 best casino games system" scientifically answered how to view and deal with the major question of the Western knowledge system。This concept first emphasizes based on China,Main me,Construction of knowledge system that reflects the actual China,You must not copy a copy of the Western Knowledge System。General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly pointed out: "Following others also strode and tend to,Not only is it difficult to form philosophy and social science with Chinese characteristics,and cannot solve the actual problems of our country。"" "All carved boats seeking sword、Draw a tiger in the cat、Moving a hard set、The practice of drawing gourds according to the same is unparalleled。”

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "The positive results of all national philosophy and social sciences in the world,This can become the beneficial nourishing nourishing nourishing。"",The concept of "Chinese independent knowledge system",It does not exclude the Western knowledge system。On the contrary,This concept emphasizes reference and absorption of reasonable ingredients in the Western knowledge system。In the practice of the Chinese nation in the practice of the great rejuvenation,A new road that has refused to copy the Western knowledge system and absorb and learn from all civilized achievements of human society。This determines that the "Chinese Autonomous Knowledge System" can learn and absorb all the excellent civilizations created by all human beings。

"China's Autonomous Knowledge System" reflects the feelings of the world。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Solve the problem of nationality,There is a stronger ability to solve worldwide problems; summarize Chinese practice,There is a stronger ability to provide ideas and methods to solve worldwide problems。"The Communist Party of China is to seek happiness for the Chinese people、Party that conspiracy to revive the Chinese nation,It is also progressing for human beings、Dang of Datong for the World。"New Era,We must not only solve China's actual problems by constructing China's independent knowledge system,And to contribute Chinese wisdom to solve the "question of the world"。

In short,"Chinese Autonomous Knowledge System" is an important identifier concept in Xi Jinping's cultural thought。This concept not only reflects the profound summary of the development law of the development of the Chinese knowledge system,It also reflects the profound insight into the knowledge system that constructs China's independent,It also reflects the accurate grasp of China's knowledge bet365 live casino games system construction trend under the background of human civilization exchanges and mutual learning。Chinese philosophy and social science workers in the new era,Consciously answering Chinese questions、World Question、The people's question、The question of the era is academic duty,To show the road of China、Governance of China、The principle of China is the pursuit of thought。

 (The author is a professor at the Party School of the Beijing Municipal Party Committee of the Communist Party of China、Director of the Editorial Department of the School Journal)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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