October 12,The forum “Zhuangxue Methods and Frontier Trends—Dialogue with Confucianism” was held in Jinan。The participating scholars held a dialogue around five topics: "Political Order", "Comparison between bet365 slot gamesng and Confucianism", "Core Concepts", "Modern and Modern Zhuangxue" and "Research Methods"。
Compare the ideological characteristics bet365 slot gamesng pre-Qin scholars
Confucianism represented by Confucius and Mencius and Laozi、Taoist theory represented by Zhuangzi,They are two important schools of thought in the pre-Qin period。After this Confucianism、In the process of developing Taoism,The two strengthen each other and intersect,Together constitute the resources of traditional Chinese philosophical thought。Zhao Weidong, Director of the Institute of Chinese bet365 slot gamesng, Institute of Advanced Confucian Studies, Shandong University, believes,Open the contemporary dialogue between Zhuangxue and Confucianism,It is to explore the essence of traditional Chinese bet365 slot gamesng、The significance of promoting the innovative development of contemporary Chinese bet365 slot gamesng。
Luo Xiangxiang, associate professor at the School of bet365 slot gamesng, Renmin University of China, starts with the key concepts in Confucian and Taoist classic texts,Discussed the differences between Confucianism and Taoism in moral cultivation。He thinks,The different understandings of Confucianism and Taoism on "virtue", "fate" and "nature" lead to differences in their theories of moral cultivation。Zhuangzi’s theory of moral cultivation advocates protecting people’s common virtues and permanence,Respect the special virtues and characteristics of people and all things。Mencius and Xunzi identified morality or natural instinct as the essential nature of human beings,Only a common ideological vision。Overall,The Taoist theory of moral cultivation is the innate cultivation route of "returning one's nature to virtue",There is a difference between the Confucian theory of moral cultivation, the innate cultivation route of "knowing the destiny to exist and one's nature to become a virtue", and the acquired cultivation route of "knowing one's nature to transform one's nature into virtue"。The difference between Confucianism and Taoism’s understanding of “the same destiny” and “the different destiny”,This is the main reason for the differences in his theory of cultivation。
Deng Lianhe, professor of the Department of bet365 slot gamesng of Sun Yat-sen University (Zhuhai), focuses on the use of the term "infinity" in Zhuangzi and other early texts,Discussed the differences between Zhuangzi and Confucianism on the issue of human nature。He thinks,Zhuangzi’s theory mainly involves life bet365 slot gamesng and political bet365 slot gamesng,Confucianism has more discussions on "human nature",The understanding of political complexity mainly focuses on the moral and ethical level。Zhuangzi’s thinking on the issue of “infinity” involves ontology、Time、Space、Sports、Knowledge and life existence, etc.,Reflects Zhuangzi’s profound insights into the nature of the world and the limitations of human cognition。
Ideological response to the bet365 slot gamesng and social changes in Pre-Qin Dynasty
Confucianism、Taoism originated in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period when rituals collapsed and music collapsed,Essentially, it is an ideological response to the political and social changes of this era。Chen Yun, Professor of bet365 slot gamesng Department of East China Normal University, compares Laozi、Confucius、Zhuangzi’s philosophical response to the issue of order。Zhuangzi takes the original universe experience as the starting point of order,Facing the differentiation of the original universe experience,Proposing inner saint and outer king in the situation of "governing from two",That is, the order concept of internal education and external governance,This concept is different from the "Lord's Etheric One" idea of returning to the experience of the original order。
Professor Guo Meihua from the School of Humanities of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics compared the philosophical gains and losses of Mencius and Zhuangzi from the perspective of "other" bet365 slot gamesng。The ideal constructed by Mencius、Universal moral order,Lack of the “I” link that highlights individual subjective experience and subjectivity,Zhuangzi proposed a concept of a civilized world that transcended traditional moral and political order。
Xu Jiayu, assistant professor at the Department of bet365 slot gamesng, Sun Yat-sen University (Zhuhai), analyzed Zhuangzi’s view of order from the intersection of literature and bet365 slot gamesng。She thinks,"Tautology" in "Zhuangzi" as a special writing strategy,Looks solemn and serious,In fact, it is a reconstruction of reality with fiction。The phenomenon of "tautology" contains the relationship between language、Thoughts on meaning and history。Chen Zhibin, associate professor of the Department of bet365 slot gamesng, Yuelu Academy, Hunan University, discusses the image of "fragmentation" in "Zhuangzi"。What Zhuangzi advocates about the body、Virtue、Concepts such as language,All reflect the characteristics of "fragmentation"。Looking at it from a negative perspective,This "fragmentation" means departure and resistance to traditional concepts;Look at it from a positive perspective,“Detachment” means the advocacy of a new concept。
Exploring multiple interpretive paths in the study of bet365 slot gamesng
After the baptism of modern discipline paradigm,The development of modern Chinese bet365 slot gamesng has promoted the study of classical bet365 slot gamesng。Li Zhifu, associate professor at the School of bet365 slot gamesng and Social Development of Northwest University of Political Science and Law, takes the perspective of Zhang Taiyan and Mou Zongsan’s different interpretations of Zhuangzi,Shows the high similarity between Zhang Taiyan’s bet365 slot gamesng and Mou Zongsan’s bet365 slot gamesng,As well as these two modern philosophical systems and Kant’s bet365 slot gamesng、Close connection with Buddhist knowledge-only theory。In addition,He analyzed Zhang Taiyan and Mou Zongsan’s interpretation of Zhuangzi,And in ontology、Epistemology、Gongfu Theory、Dialectics、Moral subjectivity、Origin of thought、Characteristics formed by the realm of philosophers and other aspects。Liu Xinwen, a researcher at the Institute of bet365 slot gamesng, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, examined Jin Yuelin’s epistemological issues arising from the Haoliang debate between Zhuangzi and Huizi。He introduced,Jin Yuelin raised the issue of "different functional categories" in "The Theory of Knowledge",Analysis of the limitations of the “only master approach” in the theory of knowledge,And then put forward the "transcendental" position of "the central view of enlightenment",In response to the philosophical difficulties involved in the Haoliang Debate。
Zou Xiaodong, associate professor at the Institute of Advanced Confucian Studies at Shandong University, noted,In recent years,The field of Zhuangxue research shows a trend of multiple research methods going hand in hand,At the same time,Due to the intervention of interdisciplinary perspectives and methods,Opened up multiple interpretation paths。Professor Wang Weiwei from the School of Humanities of China University of Political Science and Law demonstrated the explanatory effectiveness of the perspectives of "flow" and "relationship" in the study of Zhuangzi。bet365 slot gamesng concept of “equality of things” includes two levels: “equality” and “one body”。Overall,Outside of "Zhuangzi"、The "A World of Perfect Virtue" in the Miscellaneous Chapter expands Zhuangzi's concept of equality of all things、The concept of oneness of all things and Laozi’s concept of “returning to simplicity”。
Liu Shugang, associate professor of the School of Liberal Arts of Shandong University, interpreted some texts from "Zhuangzi: Human World" and other chapters,Believe that the text often implies the author's intention that is contrary to the literal meaning。Wang Yubin, a professor at the School of bet365 slot gamesng and Social Development at Shandong University, thinks,Zhuangzi’s thought is unique and self-contained,Due to its diverse philosophical views、Wide space for interpretation and application,The academic community has formed different understandings and interpretations in the study of Zhuangzi。When reading "Zhuangzi", you should avoid an overly rigid way of understanding,Don’t force understanding and consensus,This is an important feature of Zhuangxue research。
The forum is hosted by the Institute of Advanced Confucian Studies of Shandong bet365 slot gamesng.
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