October 19-20，The second "Collaborative Research Forum on Science and Technology Ethics app bet365 download" was held at Anhui University。Experts and scholars attending the meeting interpreted the new regulations of the "Technology Ethics Review Measures (Trial)"、Opportunities and challenges of ethical app bet365 download in science and technology、Research on Risks and Prevention of Generative Artificial Intelligence、In-depth discussions on collaborative mechanisms and other issues in science and technology ethics app bet365 download research。

Science and technology ethics app bet365 download must keep pace with technological innovation

Currently，Emerging technologies are in a period of rapid development。Scholars engaged in research on ethical app bet365 download of science and technology must keep up with the pace of technological innovation，Strive to meet the “agile app bet365 download” requirements put forward by the Party Central Committee for scientific and technological ethics app bet365 download。Mentioned by Chen Xiaoping, Director of the Robotics Laboratory of the University of Science and Technology of China，Artificial intelligence has broken through the traditional boundaries of science and technology，Enter the no-man’s land of human thought and scientific exploration。The rapid development of artificial intelligence may further change the social structure。What kind of political ecology will the drastic changes in social structure bring about，How will it affect the process of human civilization，These issues need to be considered urgently。

"With the rapid development of brain-computer interface technology，Their application prospects are becoming more and more extensive，Ethical issues that may arise in the future will become increasingly complex，Ethical app bet365 download of brain-computer interface technology is urgent。"Introduced by Zhou Cheng, Professor of the Department of Philosophy, Peking University，Brain-computer interface research has divided brain-computer interfaces into three major categories: non-invasive、Intrusive and interventional。From physics、Psychology、From a social perspective，Three types of brain-computer interface research all challenge traditional biomedical ethical principles。From a physical perspective，Invasive brain-computer interface can better identify brain nerve electrical signals，Better realization of brain-computer interaction，But it obviously poses a challenge to the traditional "do no harm principle"。From a psychological perspective，Brain-computer interfaces place more demands on patients’ informed consent，Changed the patient’s self-identity，Making patients overly dependent on technology。From a social perspective，Brain-computer interface involves privacy issues、User stigmatization problem、The issue of responsibility attribution when an accident occurs and the issue of fair distribution of brain-computer interface resources。

There is a certain correlation between the right to be forgotten and the right to privacy involved in memory enhancement，But the privacy discussion framework cannot be fully applied。Professor Wang Jinzhu of the School of Philosophy, Anhui app bet365 download thinks，When thinking about privacy issues，We can only proceed within the framework of people and things as common subjects。Look at the entanglement of "I" and numbers in this way，This gives rise to the concept of “digital self”。In the area of ​​privacy issues，The existence of digital self means，After death of human body，There are still privacy concerns about the digital self。Compared to the physical self，The digital self is more uncontrollable，The privacy issues we face are more complex and difficult to solve。

Proposed by Yin Jie, Professor of School of Philosophy, Fudan University，Artificial hippocampus is an alternative functional product that appears to compensate for human memory decline，The memory enhancement it involves is enhancement for therapeutic purposes。But where does the resulting memory enhancement information come from、A series of issues such as the impact of these memories on others and oneself should also attract people's attention。“Our ethical app bet365 download work must be very clear from the framework to the details，In order to effectively deal with the ethical challenges brought by the application of emerging technologies。"Yin Jie said。

　　Leverage the synergy between soft app bet365 download and hard app bet365 download

Science and technology ethics app bet365 download work will present multiple perspectives、Omni-directional features。Pan Enrong, Professor of the Department of Philosophy, Sun Yat-sen University (Zhuhai) said，From the perspective of app bet365 download objects，To carry out ethical app bet365 download of emerging technologies, we first need to consider the issue of “qualification to be governed”，This may involve technology、Three aspects of industry and society。Cui Weiqi, a professor at the School of Liberal Arts at Beijing University of Chemical Technology thinks，Artificial intelligence must be regulated，app bet365 download subjects must first understand the complex mechanisms of the ever-evolving socio-technical culture，This is the cognitive basis of scientific and technological ethical app bet365 download。Professor Wang Qian, School of Humanities, Dalian University of Technology，Technology ethics app bet365 download is divided into two approaches: soft app bet365 download and hard app bet365 download。Soft app bet365 download involves science and technology ethics education，Focus on cultivating a sense of moral self-discipline，Inspire correct moral behavior。Hard app bet365 download emphasizes the formation of a heteronomous system through the formulation of scientific and technological ethical rules，Restrict unethical behavior。When focusing on the synergy between soft app bet365 download and hard app bet365 download，We must always put soft app bet365 download in a more fundamental position。

In the opinion of Liu Yongmou, professor of the School of Philosophy, Renmin app bet365 download of China，To avoid possible human machineization in the future，We must not hand over the power of making rules to machines，Human beings must work hard to ensure that the development of new technologies, including artificial intelligence, is beneficial to human well-being。Hu Daping, professor of the Department of Philosophy of Nanjing app bet365 download, advocates fundamentally considering the issue of scientific and technological innovation，We must seriously reflect on “why innovation”，Economic activities related to technological innovation should directly face human security issues。

The conference is hosted by the School of Philosophy, Anhui app bet365 download、Sponsored by China Dialectics of Nature Research Association。